1、1蚌埠市 2019 届高三年级第二次教学质量检查考试英 语本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题)。第卷 1 至 8 页，第卷 9 至 10 页。满分 150 分。考试时间 120 分钟。考试结束，将答题卷交回。第 I 卷注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用 0.5 毫米的黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、学校、班级、准考证号及座位号填写在答题卡上规定的位置。2. 第卷每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时,先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将栖分钟的时间
2、将试钍的答案转涂到 答题卡上。 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并 标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小註和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does this conversation mostly probably take place?A. In a kitchen. B. In a dinner-room. C.In a sitting-room.2. When will the man go to the cine
3、ma?A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon.C. On Saturday evening.3. What are the speakers mainly talk about?A. Patience. B. Interests. C. Challeup.4. Who is the man?A. A driver. B. A lawyer. C. A policeman.5.Why does the mans suit look strange?A.The color is too dark.B. Hes wearing it in t
4、he office.2C.The jacket and trousers dont match.第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、P、C 三个选项中选 出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. Why is the woman worried?A.The show wont start on lime. B. The man for
5、got to bring her book.C. Shes afraid of the man.7. How does the man end the argument with the woman？ A. He says something to calm her down.B. He drives her to her house.C. He apologizes to her.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至第 10 题。8. Whose name is Prince? A. The man scats. B. The woman s sons.C. The womans dogs.9.
6、 How did the man express his anger?A. He shouted at the dog. B. He frightened the woman.C. He told the woman the truth.10. What will the woman probably do in the end?A. Take her dog into the room. B. Kill her dog with poison.C. Drive her clog away.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。11. When did the man arrive a
7、t the class?A. At 8:10. B.At 8：50. C. At 9：00.12. How did the man come to the class?A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car.313. What season is it now?A. Spring. B. Autumn. C. Winter.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。14.What did Fred do last night?A. He went to the police station.B. He drove into a store and broke it
8、 up.C. He went shopping with his girlfriend15. Who did Fred have a fight with ?A.The storekeeper. B. The policeman. C. The girlfriend.16. Where h Freds car now?A. In the store. B. In the street. C. In the police station.听第 10 段材料，回答 17 至 20 题。17. Where is the speaker now?A.In an office. B. In a clas
9、room.C. In a lab.18. When does the course come during the first part of it?A. On Tuesday and Thursday. B. On Tuesday and Friday. C. On Thursday and Friday.19. How often will the class meet in the research lab?A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C.Every two weeks.20. What might be chosen to decide ones
10、final grade?A. Role plays. B. Research papers. C.Class attendance.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 AIn 2018 to which weve just said goodbye, weve seen excellent movies such as Black Panther, Crazy Rich Asians and A Star Is Bon, In 2019 there will
11、 be returns to classic movie characters and stories.Here are movies not to miss.Spider-Man-.Far H0- July 5 ,US Tom Holland,the actor of 2017s Spider-Man：Homecoming, returns to play 4Peter Parker,a high school student who gains superpowers after being betten by a spider(蜘蛛）.When we see him again in t
12、heaters,Spider - Man will havea new red - and - black suit.The movie will take Peter on a global adventure outside of the US. According to Marved Studios President KevinFeige,Spider - Man will try a return .o his “normal“ self;he will try to find his old powers on his new journey.Hobbs and Shaw,July
13、 26,USTo most people the Fast and Furious series is all about crazy drivers racing in sports car, But in Hobbs and Shaw,humor is added to the action - packed thrills. The new film will hit US theaters on July 26. Famous English actor Jason Statham will star alongside Dwayne Johnson,“ The Rock”,as De
14、ckaid Shaw and Luke Hobbs respectively, as in their previous appearances in Fast and Furious 8. The action and chemistry really thrill their audience. But the new action scenes between an MI6 agent Hobbs and the killer Shaw will have to be good to beat their stand - off in the 2017 movie.The Lion Ki
15、ng,July 19,USThis is a brand - new version of the classic childrens film. The story of wide - eyed young lion Simba still remains in hearts of world audiences even after 25 years. In this re - telling, Simha again begins the difficult journey to become the King of the Pride Lands，a vasl African prai
16、rie(大草原）.The favorite part of the story for many has always been the friendship between Simba,Timon and Punibaa. The last two sacrifice all they have to help Simba to become the king. How will the new movie re-imagine their famous relationship?21. Which movie will probably be most popular among chil
17、dren?A. Spider - Man:Far From Home. B.Hobbs and Shaw.C. Fast and Furious 8. D.The Lion King.22. What do the three movies have in common?A.The heroes have appeared in previous movies.B. They have the complex plot and humor style.C. They will be on in theaters in July worldwide.5D. Famous actors and a
18、ctresses act in the movies.23. Whats the writing purpose of the text?A.To ask for movie reviews.B.To make comments on the movies.C.To encourage readers to watch tlicD.To instruct readers to know styles of movie.BIn the U. S. state of Washington, a road called Interstate(州际公路；州际的）90 cuts through a wi
19、ld mountainous area to reach the city of Seattle. For the areas many kinds of animals, busy high- way greatly limits their movements. Animals need to move to find food,to find mates.to find new places to live as their populations expand or just when conditions change,like a fire breaks out. Crossing
20、 I as the road is called - is a risky but sometimes necessary act.But soon, animals will have a safer choice. They will be able to go above it.To help the animals,the slate is finishing work on its largest - ever wildlife bridge. The 11-meter-tall,20 - meter - wide bridge begins in the forest. It fo
21、rms two arches above the highway,one for each direction of traffic. Workers are adding fencing anti plants to help guide the animals across the bridge，Two-meter-thick walls will help block noise from vehicles below. Scientists chose the area because it is within a natural migration(迁徙）path for some
22、animals.The I -90 bridge is part of a growing number of wildlife crossings across the United States. Some are fences,some are overland bridges，and some are underpasses. They all aim to keep drivers and animals away from each other.A U. S. Transportation Department study found crashes between animals
23、 and humans rose year by year. The accidents made up about 5 percent of all crashes nationally,and cost the ecmioniy(经济)about 8 billion. Such costs come from car repaid,emergency room visits and removal of the dead animals on roads. Collisions between animals and drivers are rarely deadly to people.
24、But6they are often deadly to wildlife. The study also found that 21 endangered or threatened species in the U.S. are affected by vehicle hits. Bridges, underpasses and fencing reduce I he areas animal - driver collisions by 80 percent.Most of the wildlife bridges are in western states. Many other ar
25、eas also need such paths. But finding money for more crossings is“the- number - one problem”. Patty Garvey 一 Darda of the U. S. Forest Service has worked on the I - 90 crossing from the start of the project. She says the $ 6 - million bridge will one day pay for itself because The highway will not h
26、ave to be fully or partly closed each time a large animal is struck.“If you shut clown Interstate 90, you shut down interstale trade. ” she adds.24. What do we know about die I -90?A.It goes from Washington D.C to Seattle,B. B. It is dangerous for wild animals to cross . C.It blocks the movements of
27、 wild animals.D. It is the longest - ever highway in the world.25. What is being done to help the animals?A. Building a wildlife bridge to keep drivers and animals away.B. Designing walls to protect animals from irafilc urridents.C. forming 2 aiches.one for traffic and the other for animals.D. Choos
28、ing a natural and safe area for wild animals to live in.26. What can we learn from the study?A.Traffic accidents went down gradually nationwide.B.Most money was spent in rescuing wild animals,C. Collistions are more deadly to wildlife than to people, D. Some species no longer existed because of vehi
29、cle hits.27.Which of the statements may Patty Garvey - Darda agree with?A.The bridge costs too much money.B.Animals won11 be struck by drivers. 7C.The effort to build the bridge will pay off. D. Collisions wont affect national trade at all.CJohn George,60, remembers that he lived a wonderful life in
30、 the Detroit neighborhood where he grew up.“We knew all our neighbors.”George told Detroits Metro Times. “On Christmas Eve,wed all go to midnight Mass,and thered be 300 people in our house at one oclock to about five in the morning. The folks were just really good, handworking people. ”By the80s How
31、ever .the old neighborhood changed. Due in part to economic downturns and drug abuse, well -kept homes had been abandoned and kindly neighbors had fled to the suburbs(郊区).But not Ceorge,“Living in any city,its like being in a relationship,“he told Readers Digest.“Some days are better than odiers. Bu
32、t it was my Home. And when I saw it becoming worse，I had two choices： I could leave,or I could stay and fight. I chose the latter. ”When t he abandoned home behind his turned into a worn - out place,the father of two grabbed some boards and nails and began boarding up the house. After two neighbors
33、stopped to ask what he was doing, they decided to help, with great results.Thats how it all got started. In the 30 years since that first home rescue,an army of approximately 182,000 volunteers, along with private donors, has helped George pull down around 300 abandoned homes, mainly in die poorer N
34、orthwest area of Delruit. Theyve also secured 400 - some homes by boarding them up. They ve painted and repaired nearly 900 homes and built over 100 from scatch. According to Forbes,more than 1,000 Detroiters have been housed as a result of their work.And theres Halloween. In Detroit, October 30 was
35、 known as Devils Night, a period when all hell break loose in the form of crime and vandalism (破坏公物）.In response, George created a citizenspatrol(巡逻）that would take to the streets, keeping an eye on illegal behavior. He named it AngelsNight What 8began with 12 neighbors on patrol in 1990 has grown t
36、o more than 60,000 citywide.Georges inspired ideas have not gone unnoticed by the city he loves. Others are buying into it.Theres a trend of younger homeowners coming in.28.What was Georges home city Detroit like before the 80s?A.Neighbors were nice and got along very well.B.People in the suburbs le
37、d a wonderful life.C.Economy declined because of drug abuse. D.Many homes were abandoned and people lied.29.What did George decidc to do after his neighborhood changed?A. Movo to the suburbs. B. Meave his homelown.C.Join his neighbors to help.D. Stay and fight to save his city.30. What happEnod as a
38、 reult of George and other volunlcere hard work?A. More people moved into Detroit.B. Almost all Detroiters were housed.C. Over 100 homes were newly built.D. There was no illegal behavior any more.31.What does the story mainly intend to toll us? A.Great minds think alike.B. Two heads are better than
39、one.C.A friend in need is a friend indeed.D.Little people can make a big difference.DA new study suggests climate conditions in the Sahara Desert,one of hottest,driest and most deserted areas in the world,have changed from to dry a about every 20,000 years.But previous evidence has suggested the Sah
40、ara did not always experience such extreme heat and dry conditions. At times, the Sahara Ranged to a very wet climate.This permitted plants and 9animals to develop and grow and led to the creation of hummansettlements.Now,the have discovered more edidence,which ,the lead researcher David Mc Gee says
41、,supports the idea that the Saharas climate kept changing between wet and dry about every 20,000,years.MeGee reported these climate changes were mainly driven by changes in the Earths(地轴)as the plantet travels round the sun .This process affects the amount of sunlight btween seasons.Every 20,000 yea
42、rs the Earth receives more strong summer sunlight.When the Earths axis change again,the amount of sunlight is reduced.This season change happened continuously every 20,000 years.The other part of the season produced rainy conditions,resulting in a wetter,greener,plant-rich environment.When the rainy
43、 activity weakens,the climate becomes hot and dry,like the Sahara remains today.The scientists based their research on dust collected from ocean sediment(沉积物)in the Atlantic Ocean bottom off the coast of West Africa.The dust contained layers (层）of ancent sediment built up over millions of years.Each
44、 layer could contain traiks of Saharan dust as well as the remains of life forms.This information was used to assess over what time period the dust had built up.This led to the overall finding that the Saharan changes from wet to dry climates happened every 20,000 years.David MeGee said that today w
45、e only see the Sahara Desert as an extremely deserted and“inhospitable”place.The new study suggests that the areas climate has changes between grasslands and a much wetter environment,and back to dry climates,even over the last quarter million years.year, MeGee says he thinks the latest research can
46、 be valuable in studying the Saharas history as it relates to human settlement.32. What dues the new study find about the Sahara Desert?A.It is one of the hottest t driest and most deserted areas in Africa.B. It always experiences extreme conditions because of its position.C.It climate changes betwe
47、en wet and dry about every 20,000 years.D. Its environmental conditions stop plants and animals from surviving.1033.33. What is the direct reason for Saharas climate changes?A. Rainy activity. B. Solar radiation.C. Human activity. D. Global environment.34. How did the researchers acquire the evidenc
48、e?A. By analyzing ocean life.B. By studying Saharas history. C. By rollecting dust on the coast.D. By examining mean scdinient.35.What does the underlined Word“ininhospital” probably mean?A. Unsuitable to live. B. Insignificant lo study. C. Unable to explore. D. Impossible to change.第二节(共 15 小题；每小题
49、2 分，满分 10 分)阅读短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 EGifts are fun because they are intended to be a physical expression of love for ones signficant other. However,the acting of preparing a gift can be annoying, particularly if you are not sure what to choose. You can do anything from buying him or her something or Panning out a romantic（浪漫的）day.36 .Choose a suitable gift for your love.Romantic gifts are a symbolic gesture of your love while practical gifts are something with real value and use. 37 Though you shouldn t he afraid
