1、- 1 -2018-2019 学年度第二学期第一次考试试卷高一英语考生注意：1.本试卷分第卷（选择题） 、第卷（非选择题）两部分，满分 120 分。2. 试卷书写要求规范工整，卷面整洁清楚。第 I 卷 选择题第一部分:听力理解，共 15 分第一节：(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Where does the man advise the woman to get off?A.
2、 At the ninth stop . B. At the fifth stop . C. At the fourth stop.2.Why does the man want to return the product?A. It has poor quality. B. Its price is too high. C. He doesnt like its color.3. When will the man check in?A. This Tuesday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Sunday. 4. How long does the woman wor
3、k a day normally?A. 10 hours. B. 9 hours. C. 8 hours.5. What are the speakers going to do?A. Have dinner. B. Visit his grandparents. C. Attend the Worlds Exhibition. 第二节（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）听下面 3 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟
4、的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 8 小题。6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son . B. Father and daughter. C. Husband and wife.7. What did the woman and Mary do?A. They had a talk in a chat room. B. They talked to each other face to face. C. They had a meal in a res
5、taurant.8. How did the man feel really?A. Too worried. B. Very angry. C. Quite disappointed.听下面一段对话，回答第 9 至第 11 小题。9. Whats the mans reason for the service?- 2 -A. Coming to China for the first time. B. Taking exercise at dawn. C. Experiencing the different life.10. What kind of life can the man see
6、 at the Bund?A. A relaxing one. B. A poetic yet busy one. C. A full social one.11. How will the man be called in the morning?A. By making a call. B. By using an alarm clock. C. By knocking at the door. 听下面一段独白，回答第 12 至第 15 题。12. According to the speaker, what are people usually interested in?A. The
7、daily lives of ordinary people. B. Important people and events. C. Family portraits.13. What do clothes in a portrait show?A. Popular fashions of that time. B. The size of the family. C. The games family members played.14. What should history scholars look to find information about childrens hobbies
8、?A. The furniture in a family portrait. B. The background of a family portrait.C. The objects that children hold.15. What makes family portraits valuable to historian?A. They are quite fewer than before in number.B. They show information about the social role of artistsC. They provide a lot of infor
9、mation about ordinary people.第二部分：英语知识运用 (共两节，满分 45 分)第一节：语法和词汇知识(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)16.The present situation is very complex, so it will take me some time to_ it.Atake off B. put off C. figure out D. make up17. The economic reform and opening-up policy has provided us with a good _in which inv
10、esting becomes easy.A. condition B. environment C. state D. position18. Chongqing doesnt _ me. It is so hot that I cant _it indeed.A. agree on ; come up with B. agree with ; put up withC. agree to ; end up with D. agree; catch up with19.The beautiful city Qingdao, _ on the east coast of China, attra
11、cts a lot of tourists every year. A. situated B. spotting C. locating D. situates- 3 -20.The company launched a large advertising _ for their new product.A. camp B. campaign C. campus D. complain21. Lots of information , as well as some timely help, _since the organization was built. A. has offered
12、B. have been offered C. has been offered D. is offered22. We feel _ our duty to make our country a better place. A. this B. that C. one D. it23. _the police thought he was the most likely one, since they had no exact evidence of it, they could not arrest (逮捕)him .A. Although B. As if C. If only D. A
13、s long as 24. On the top of the hill _ ，which is very famous.A. an old temple lies B. lies an old temple C. an old temple stands D. stands an old temple25. It rained heavily for four days on end, completely _ our holiday.A. ruined B. to ruin C. ruining D. having ruined 26. Her first book_ next week
14、is based on her true stroy.A. to be published B. to publish C. published D. being published27. A great idea suddenly _ to me that I might use the pocket money to buy a tie for my fathers birthday.A. passed B. happened C. struck D. occurred28.What shall we do tonight then? _，whatever you want.A. Good
15、 idea B. Thats a deal C. Its up to you D. No problem29.Tom has such great _ that he can lift a heavy stone onto his shoulder. A. strength B. power C. energy D. force30. What Confucious said had great influence _ his students.A. for B. to C. on D. in第二节：阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 31 50 各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳
16、选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Goran Kropp was a Swedish adventurer and mountaineer. In 1972, at the age of six, with his fathers help, he 31 Galdhopiggen, the highest mountain in Northern Europe. Twenty three years later, he stood on the highest peak in the world, Qomolangma. His journey to the 32 shows just how
17、independent and determined this 33 man is.34 most people arrives at the foothills of Qomolangma by some 35 means of transport, Kropp bicycled 7,000 miles from his home in Sweden. Travelling by bike was not 36 . He stopped many times to 37 his bike - 4 -because rough roads caused problems for him. In
18、 addition, he was run after by dogs and was caught in the rain several times before he 38 the base of the mountain.Kropp 39 to climb Qomolangma the same way he traveled to the mountains without the 40 of others and without modern conveniences. Unlike other 41 , Kropp climbed the mountain without a g
19、uide or a helper. He did not 42 bottled oxygen to help him 43 at high altitudes, and he carried all of his 44 himself in a pack that weighed about 140 pounds.It took Kropp 45 tries to reach the top of Qomolangma. The first time, he had to 46 only 350 feet from the top because the weather was too dan
20、gerous. Just a few days earlier, at that same level, eight climbers had 47 when a sudden snowstorm had hit the mountain. He felt deep sorrow for them and thus became more 48 . The mountaineer waited out the storm, 49 and tried again a few days later. This time, he was 50 . After he walked down the m
21、ountain, he got back on his bike and rode the 7,000 miles back to Sweden.31. A. heard of B. dreamed of C. saw D. climbed32. A. top B. country C. area D. valley33. A. outstanding B. generous C. modest D. honest34. A. Unless B. Once C. Though D. Because35. A. classical B. modern C. brief D. equal36. A
22、. boring B. easy C. tiring D. busy37. A. lock B. ride C. repair D. find38. A. left B. reached C. discovered D. toured39. A. chose B. refused C. agreed D. hated 40. A. presence B. route C. help D. mood41. A. hosts B. travelers C. mountaineers D. hikers42. A. gather B. order C. share D. bring 43. A. b
23、reathe B. walk C. live D. stay44. A. medicines B. food C. clothes D. equipment 45. A. two B. three C. many D. several46. A. go on B. get up C. set out D. turn back47. A. slipped B. wandered C. died D. injured48. A. astonished B. determined C. satisfied D. discouraged- 5 -49. A. hid B. stopped C. sur
24、vived D. rested50. A. thoughtful B. successful C. doubtful D. meaningful第三部分：阅读理解 (共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)AThere are over 10,000 various species of birds across the world. These creatures are warm-blooded, can fly due to their wings, and lay eggs. From different sizes, communication skills, shapes,
25、 colors, to types of flight, the creatures are thought to be a wonder.AvocetsThere are four different species of Avocets birds found around the world. This bird is found in North and South America, Europe, and even Australia. They live in large groups, and have been known to become quite eager to fi
26、ght, if they feel they are in danger.Eastern bluebirdsThese types of birds are around 6.5 inches in length. Such birds are found mainly in gardens, and woodlands with the arrival of spring. Male Eastern Bluebirds are bright blue and white. Female Eastern Bluebirds are gray. New York and Missouri hav
27、e named this creature as their state bird.CatbirdsCatbirds are known to imitate the sounds of other birds. This bird is gray in color and has a shade of chestnut, just under its tail. There are different species of Catbirds found in various parts of the world.DovesDoves are smaller than pigeons and
28、have a longer tail in appearance. Doves are found throughout the world and these birds are also a symbol of romance as well as peace. They feed on fruits, plants and seeds to survive. They are different species Doves found.There are many other beautiful and attractive birds which can be seen in natu
29、re. Birds would prefer to have their own freedom rather than be trapped in a cage, so if you think you can have it as a pet, you need to think again. 51.According to the passage, birds .A. have less than 10,000 various species B. have different lifestylesC. can lay eggs as result of their wings D. c
30、an live long52. We can learn from the passage that Avocets .A. can be rarely seen in Asia B. are about 6.5 inches in lengthC. have a shade of chestnut D. are a symbol of romance and peace53. Male Eastern Bluebirds are different from female Eastern Bluebirds in .A. size B. habit C. length D. color54.
31、 Which birds can copy the speech of other birds?- 6 -A. Avocets. B. Eastern bluebirds. C. Catbirds. D. Doves.55. Where would you most probably see the text?A. In a sports newspaper. B. In a poster.C. In a travel guide. D. In a science magazine.BOlivia and Emma had been best friends since their child
32、hood, when they were small kids, they used to go to school together, play together and sometimes even stay at each others places. The best friends graduated from school and went to the same college.After some days, Emma found Olivia behaving in a very strange manner. She would remain to fall behind,
33、 sleep too much and turn rude very often. At first, Emma thought it was just the studies that were getting to her. However, with time, the situation became even worse. Finally, Emma couldnt take it any longer and asked her friend to tell the truth. Olivia burst into tears and said that she had suffe
34、red from depression. Meanwhile her parents had broken up.Shocked by her story, Emma comforted her. She then thought of a way to help her. She contracted a famous expert who was good at curing depression and told him all her friends problems. The expert offered to help and said the whole matter would
35、 be kept under wraps in order to protect her friends self-respect.Olivia was then advised by Emma to go to meet the expert, she was given effective treatments. All the time Emma never left her side and always stood by her. Finally Olivia recovered from her depression.Then they graduated and the frie
36、ndship grew stronger. They both went on to become successful. The story is that true friends are those who inspire you to become the best you can ever be.56. Olivias strange behavior did NOT include .A. sleeping too much B. talking too much C. turning rude D. falling behind57. The underlined phrase
37、“under wraps” in paragraph 3 probably means . A. familiar B. open C. secret D. low 58. Which of the following can best describe Emma?A. Generous and moody. B. Brave but rude.C. Helpful and devoted. D. Quiet and easy-going.59. What can we infer from the passage?A. The two girls became friends since c
38、ollege. B. Olivia recovered by herself.C. The expert is good at curing mental problems.D. Olivias parents suffered from illness.60. The passage is mainly developed by .- 7 -A. making comparison B. following the time orderC. making comments D. using lots of numbersCWith over seven billion people livi
39、ng on our planet today，its easy to think that one persons actions wont make a difference. However, from personal experience, I can say that is completely untrue: each can make a differencehowever smallto someones life.Luckily, if you dont want to get involved in a global campaign there are many more
40、 ways to make a difference. Often, its the little things that makes someones day. When you make yourself a drink, why not ask if anyone else like one? Or how about offering your seat to someone else on the bus? Whether or not they clearly thank you for your deed, they will certainly appreciate it. E
41、lderly people, especially those living alone, appreciate it when people make an effort to say hello to them. Sending a card to a friend who is sick will brighten their day.If you have time to spare, why not volunteer? Lots of places can benefit from an extra pair of hands! For the last seven years o
42、r so, I have volunteered every week. This has involved going camping, cooking sausages and playing treasure huntsits great fun! Care homes, animal rescue shelters and local charity shops also rely on volunteers to help them out.You may not make a change so big that it will be recognized by people al
43、l over the world, but it will be appreciated by someone, somewhere, that counts a lot. If more of us make an effort to make a small difference, the world would surely be a better place.61. What does the underlined expression “makes someones day” mean?A. Experiences different life. B. Finds someones
44、advantages.C. Considers someone good. D. Makes someone happy.62. Whats the writers attitude towards taking up volunteer activities?A. Sad. B. Interested. C. Surprised. D. Serious.63. Care homes depend on volunteers to .A. make the old there healthier B. help them solve problemsC. let more people get
45、 happiness D. make themselves get more money64. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. One persons actions cant make a difference.B. The old people expect others to say hello to them.C. Sending a card can make the sick recover.D. The author did volunteer work every day.65. Whats the best title
46、 of the text?A. Make a difference. B. Experience different life.- 8 -C. Create the colorful world. D. Help the sick and the old.第 II 卷（非选择题，共 30 分）第一节：先理解句子，再根据提示，回答问题。1. Our education system should provide e_ (根据首字母填写单词) chances for all children.2. Athens, the capital of Greece, is known as the b_
47、(根据首字母填写单词) of western civilization.3. Did you m_ (根据首字母填写单词) the distance between our school and your home?4. Our country has e_ (根据首字母填写单词) great changes in the last few years.5.I read a f_ (根据首字母填写单词) story which took place in a haunted(闹鬼的)house.6. The worst hurricane d _ (根据首字母填写单词 ) of all tim
48、e happened in Galveston, Texas.7. Modern science has given clear evidence _ (翻译划线单词)that smoking can lead to many diseases8. The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere _ (翻译划线单词)where his employees enjoy their work. 9. May I _(交换) a seat with you?10. He _ (强调) the importance of kindness, duty and order in society. 第二节 书面表达假如你是李华，你的网友 John 即将外出旅行，请你根据以下提示，用英语给他写一封电子邮件，向他介绍你对旅游的看法，并提醒他旅游时的注意事项。内容提示：1. 旅游是一件非常好的活动：放松身心，有益健康。2. 旅行前的准备：了解天气，带好衣服、相机、常用药品等。3. 旅游时注意
