2020版高考英语大一轮复习Unit3Amazingpeople单元提升牛津译林版必修2.doc

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1、1Module 2 Unit 3 Amazing people课文与语法填空根据课文内容,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Howard Carter was bright and curious 1 the world outside his home town. In 1891, he sailed to Alexandria, Egypt. By the 1920s, he 2 (become)an explorer 3 searched for the tombs of the Egyptian kings. Carters team found the tomb o

2、f King Tutankhamun. 4 people in Carters team began to fall ill and die 5 (strange)not long after the tomb had been opened. Within seven years,21 people who had something to do with the opening of the tomb died. Some people say the 6 (die)were just coincidence.Others believe that they were the result

3、 of the mummys curse.Still others believe that there is a 7 (science)explanation, because inside the tombs 8 (be)many viruses. 9 is certain, though, is that“the curse of the mummy” remains 10 riddle to this day. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 答案1.about 考查短语搭配。be curious about sth.“对感到好奇”。2.had becom

4、e 考查时态。由前面的时间状语 By the 1920s得知,要用过去完成时。3.who/that 考查定语从句。先行词 an explorer是人,所以要用 who/that引导定语从句,且代替先行词在从句中作主语。4.But 考查连词。与上文信息比较,下文团队里的人“生病”是没有想到的,所以用表示转折的连词。25.strangely 考查副词。副词修饰动词,作状语,一般放在动词的后面。6.deaths 考查词性转换。本题的上下文显示此处是说“死亡”,所以用 death的复数形式。7.scientific 考查形容词。后面是名词,所以用形容词修饰,scientific“科学的”。8.are

5、考查主谓一致。此处是倒装的用法,inside the tombs are many viruses,主语是 many viruses。9.What 考查主语从句。主语从句中缺少主语,所以用 what。What is certain is that.“有一点可以肯定的是。”10.a 考查冠词的用法。remain a riddle“仍然是一个谜”,riddle 是可数名词。课文与短文改错根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。文中共有 10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误为单词的多词、少词或错词。Born in 1965, Yang Liwei had wanted to fly since he w

6、as young boy, his dream was encouraged by his parents as well as his sister and brother. In 1983, he joined the army, and goes to flight school. He graduated from 1987 and became a pilot. In 1998, he applied to be a member of Project 921, that is now called Shenzhou. He was one of the only 14 select

7、ing from 1,500 candidates. In September 2003, only three out of the 14 candidates were picked for the Chinese space adventure, but Yang was one of them. He took all kinds of test to prove he was fit for this important task. Although Yang did not get the best scores on every single test, it was his h

8、ighly scores on the psychological tests that he finally won him the status of Chinas first astronaut. 答案Born in 1965, Yang Liwei had wanted to fly since he was young boy, dream a hiswhosewas encouraged by his parents as well as his sister and brother. In 1983, he joined the army, and to flight schoo

9、l. He graduated 1987 and became a pilot. In 1998, he goeswent frominapplied to be a member of Project 921, is now called Shenzhou. He was one of the thatwhich3only 14 from 1,500 candidates. In September 2003, only three out of the 14 selectingselectedcandidates were picked for the Chinese space adve

10、nture, Yang was one of them. He took butandall kinds of to prove he was fit for this important task. Although Yang did not get testteststhe best scores on every single test, it was his scores on the psychological tests highlyhighthat he finally won him the status of Chinas first astronaut. 1.第一个 was

11、后加 a 考查冠词的用法。“一个年轻的男孩”,可数名词 boy前用不定冠词 a。2.第一个 hiswhose 考查定语从句。关系代词 whose在从句中作定语并引导定语从句。3.goeswent 考查时态。根据上下文可知要用一般过去时。4.fromin 考查介词。在具体的某一年用介词 in,固定搭配 graduate from意为“从毕业”。5.thatwhich 考查非限制性定语从句。which 指代 Project 921,不能用 that引导非限制性定语从句。6.selectingselected 考查非谓语动词。v.-ed 形式作后置定语。7.butand 考查连词。上下文之间不是转折

12、关系,而是顺承关系。8.testtests 考查名词的单复数。由前面的 all kinds of可以推知,指的是“各种各样的考试”。9.highlyhigh 考查形容词。形容词作定语。his high scores 指的是“他所得的高分”。10.去掉 he 考查强调句型。本句强调主语 his high scores on the psychological tests。谓语动词是 won,所以 he是多余的。话题知识与写作用本单元所学词汇和句式结构翻译句子。1.现在,许多青少年更在意手机,而不大关注朋友。(care about)2.在我们需要帮助时,朋友能伸出援手,帮助我们渡过难关。(lend

13、 sb. a helping hand;get through)3.智能手机不仅会占用我们宝贵的时间,而且也对健康非常有害。(do harm to)44.更糟糕的是,如果我们花费太多时间在手机上,会在将来失去我们所需的交流的技能。(spend time on)5.不去花太多时间玩智能手机是明智的。(It is wise not to do)【联句成篇】 把以上句子联成短文,要求衔接连贯、过渡自然。答案1.Many teenagers care more about their phones than their friends nowadays.2.Our friends lend us a

14、helping hand when we need help and they help us get through difficult situations.3.Smartphones not only take up our valuable time,but also do great harm to our health.4.Worse still,if we spend too much time on phones,we will lose the communication skills we need in the future.5.It is wise not to spe

15、nd too much time playing with smartphones.【参考范文】Many teenagers care more about their phones than their friends nowadays. However,I think we should show more concern for our friends. As we all know,our friends lend us a helping hand when we need help and they help us get through difficult situations.

16、 On the contrary,smartphones not only take up our valuable time,but also do great harm to our health. Worse still,if we spend too much time on phones,we will lose the communication skills we need in the future. Therefore,we should change our way of life. It is wise not to spend too much time playing

17、 with smartphones.单元词汇拓展速记单词积累51.词根“-serve”家族conserve vt. 保存;节约deserve vt. 应受,值得observe vt. 观察;遵守preserve vt. 保存,保护reserve vt. 保留;预订2.单复数意义不同content 内容contents 目录art 艺术arts 文科arm 手臂arms 武器brain 脑袋brains 脑力custom 风俗customs 海关paper 纸papers 文件wood 木头woods 树林work 工作works 作品short 短的shorts 短裤force 力量force

18、s 军队3.“打扰,麻烦”表达法disturb 打扰,扰乱trouble 麻烦,使烦恼bother 烦扰,打扰interrupt 打扰,打断4.“联系”常用词connect vt. 连接,使联系connection n. 联系relate vt. 使联系,涉及contact vt.远至as well as 也,和,以及as long as 只要as soon as 一就as much as 和差不多as good as 和几乎一样(好)3.“be known+prep.”短语小结be known for 因而闻名be known as 作为而出名be known to 为熟知be known by 被所知4.“导致”短语小结result in 导致,结果是lead to 导致,造成contribute to 促成,有助于bring about 导致,引起5.“各种各样的”短语小结(all) sorts of(all) kinds ofa variety ofvarieties of6.介词“to”表示比较be superior to 优于,好于be inferior to 劣于,次于be senior to 比年长be junior to 比年幼be prior to 在之前7

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