1、CEI IEC INTERNATIONALE INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME FilsdebobinageMthodesdessai Partie1: Gnralits WindingwiresTestmethods Part1: General Deuximedition Secondedition 1996-10 851-1 Numroderfrence Referencenumber CEI/IEC851-1:1996Validit de la prsente publication Le contenu technique des publications d
2、e la CEI est cons- tamment revu par la CEI afin quil reflte ltat actuel de la technique. Des renseignements relatifs la date de reconfirmation de la publication sont disponibles auprs du Bureau Central de la CEI. Les renseignements relatifs ces rvisions, ltablis sement des ditions rvises et aux amen
3、dements peuvent tre obtenus auprs des Comits nationaux de la CEI et dans les documents cidessous: Bulletin de la CEI Annuaire de la CEI Publi annuellement Catalogue des publications de la CEI Publi annuellement et mis jour rgulirement Terminologie En ce qui concerne la terminologie gnrale, le lecteu
4、r se reportera la CEI 50: Vocabulaire Electrotechnique Inter- national (VEI), qui se prsente sous forme de chapitres spars traitant chacun dun sujet dfini. Des dtails complets sur le VEI peuvent tre obtenus sur demande. Voir galement le dictionnaire multilingue de la CEI. Les termes et dfinitions fi
5、gurant dans la prsente publi cation ont t soit tirs du VEI, soit spcifiquement approuvs aux fins de cette publication. Symboles graphiques et littraux Pour les symboles graphiques, les symboles littraux et les signes dusage gnral approuvs par la CEI, le lecteur consultera: la CEI 27: Symboles littra
6、ux utiliser en lectrotechnique; la CEI 417: Symboles graphiques utilisables sur le matriel. Index, relev et compilation des feuilles individuelles; la CEI 617: Symboles graphiques pour schmas; et pour les appareils lectromdicaux, la CEI 878: Symboles graphiques pour quipements lectriques en pratique
7、 mdicale. Les symboles et signes contenus dans la prsente publi cation ont t soit tirs de la CEI 27, de la CEI 417, de la CEI 617 et/ou de la CEI 878, soit spcifiquement approuvs aux fins de cette publication. Publications de la CEI tablies par le mme comit dtudes Lattention du lecteur est attire su
8、r les listes figurant la fin de cette publication, qui numrent les publications de la CEI prpares par le comit dtudes qui a tabli la prsente publication. Validity of this publication The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC, thus ensuring that the content re
9、flects current technology. Information relating to the date of the reconfirmation of the publication is available from the IEC Central Office. Information on the revision work, the issue of revised editions and amendments may be obtained from IEC National Committees and from the following IEC source
10、s: IEC Bulletin IEC Yearbook Published yearly Catalogue of IEC publications Published yearly with regular updates Terminology For general terminology, readers are referred to IEC 50: International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV), which is issued in the form of separate chapters each dealing with a
11、 specific field. Full details of the IEV will be supplied on request. See also the IEC Multilingual Dictionary. The terms and definitions contained in the present publi cation have either been taken from the IEV or have been specifically approved for the purpose of this publication. Graphical and le
12、tter symbols For graphical symbols, and letter symbols and signs approved by the IEC for general use, readers are referred to publications: IEC 27: Letter symbols to be used in electrical technology; IEC 417: Graphical symbols for use on equipment. Index, survey and compilation of the single sheets;
13、 IEC 617: Graphical symbols for diagrams; and for medical electrical equipment, IEC 878: Graphical symbols for electromedical equipment in medical practice. The symbols and signs contained in the present publication have either been taken from IEC 27, IEC 417, IEC 617 and/or IEC 878, or have been sp
14、ecifically approved for the purpose of this publication. IEC publications prepared by the same technical committee The attention of readers is drawn to the end pages of this publication which list the IEC publications issued by the technical committee which has prepared the present publication.CEI I
15、EC INTERNATIONALE INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME BureauCentraldelaCommissionElectrotechniqueInternationale3,ruedeVarembGenve,Suisse CEI1996DroitsdereproductionrservsCopyrightallrightsreserved CODEPRIX PRICECODE Pourprix,voircatalogueenvigueur Forprice,seecurrentcatalogue CommissionElectrotechniqueInte
16、rnationale InternationalElectrotechnicalCommission FilsdebobinageMthodesdessai Partie1: Gnralits WindingwiresTestmethods Part1: General K Aucunepartiedecettepublicationnepeuttrereproduiteni utilisesousquelqueformequecesoitetparaucunpro- cd,lectroniqueoumcanique,ycomprislaphotocopieet lesmicrofilms,s
17、anslaccordcritdelditeur. Nopartofthispublicationmaybereproducedorutilizedin anyformorbyanymeans,electronicormechanical, includingphotocopyingandmicrofilm,withoutpermission inwritingfromthepublisher. 851-1 Deuximedition Secondedition 1996-102 851-1 CEI:1996 COMMISSIONLECTROTECHNIQUEINTERNATIONALE _ F
18、ILSDEBOBINAGEMTHODESDESSAI Partie1:Gnralits AVANT-PROPOS 1) LaCEI(CommissionElectrotechniqueInternationale)estuneorganisationmondialedenormalisation composedelensembledescomitslectrotechniquesnationaux(ComitsnationauxdelaCEI).LaCEIa pourobjetdefavoriserlacooprationinternationalepourtouteslesquestion
19、sdenormalisationdansles domainesdellectricitetdellectronique.Aceteffet,laCEI,entreautresactivits,publiedesNormes internationales.Leurlaborationestconfiedescomitsdtudes,auxtravauxdesquelstoutComit nationalintressparlesujettraitpeutparticiper.Lesorganisationsinternationales,gouvernementaleset nongouve
20、rnementales,enliaisonaveclaCEI,participentgalementauxtravaux.LaCEIcollabore troitementaveclOrganisationInternationaledeNormalisation(ISO),selondesconditionsfixespar accordentrelesdeuxorganisations. 2) LesdcisionsouaccordsofficielsdelaCEIconcernantdesquestionstechniques,reprsentent,dansla mesuredupos
21、sible,unaccordinternationalsurlessujetstudis,tantdonnquelesComitsnationaux intressssontreprsentsdanschaquecomitdtudes. 3) Lesdocumentsproduitsseprsententsouslaformederecommandationsinternationales;ilssontpublis commenormes,rapportstechniquesouguidesetagrscommetelsparlesComitsnationaux. 4) Danslebutd
22、encouragerlunificationinternationale,lesComitsnationauxdelaCEIsengagent appliquerdefaontransparente,danstoutelamesurepossible,lesNormesinternationalesdelaCEI dansleursnormesnationalesetrgionales.ToutedivergenceentrelanormedelaCEIetlanorme nationaleourgionalecorrespondantedoittreindiqueentermesclairs
23、danscettedernire. 5) LaCEInafixaucuneprocdureconcernantlemarquagecommeindicationdapprobationetsa responsabilitnestpasengagequandunmatrielestdclarconformelunedesesnormes. 6) LattentionestattiresurlefaitquecertainsdeslmentsdelaprsenteNormeinternationalepeuvent fairelobjetdedroitsdepropritintellectuell
24、eoudedroitsanalogues.LaCEInesauraittretenuepour responsabledenepasavoiridentifidetelsdroitsdepropritetdenepasavoirsignalleurexistence. LaNormeinternationaleCEI851-1attablieparlecomitdtudes55delaCEI:Fils debobinage. Cettedeuximeditionannuleetremplacelapremireditionparueen1985etconstitue unervisiontec
25、hnique. Letextedecettenormeestissudesdocumentssuivants: Lerapportdevoteindiqudansletableauci-dessusdonnetouteinformationsurlevote ayantaboutilapprobationdecettenorme. LannexeAestdonneuniquementtitredinformation. FDIS 55/470A/FDIS 55/511/RVD Rapportdevote851-1 IEC:1996 3 INTERNATIONALELECTROTECHNICAL
26、COMMISSION _ WINDINGWIRESTESTMETHODS Part1:General FOREWORD 1) TheIEC(InternationalElectrotechnicalCommission)isaworldwideorganizationforstandardization comprisingallnationalelectrotechnicalcommittees(IECNationalCommittees).TheobjectoftheIECisto promoteinternationalcooperationonallquestionsconcernin
27、gstandardizationintheelectricaland electronicfields.Tothisendandinadditiontootheractivities,theIECpublishesInternationalStandards. Theirpreparationisentrustedtotechnicalcommittees;anyIECNationalCommitteeinterestedin thesubjectdealtwithmayparticipateinthispreparatorywork.International,governmentaland
28、 non-governmentalorganizationsliaisingwiththeIECalsoparticipateinthispreparation.TheIEC collaboratescloselywiththeInternationalOrganizationforStandardization(ISO)inaccordancewith conditionsdeterminedbyagreementbetweenthetwoorganizations. 2) TheformaldecisionsoragreementsoftheIEContechnicalmatters,ex
29、pressasnearlyaspossiblean internationalconsensusofopinionontherelevantsubjectssinceeachtechnicalcommitteehas representationfromallinterestedNationalCommittees. 3) Thedocumentsproducedhavetheformofrecommendationsforinternationaluseandarepublishedinthe formofstandards,technicalreportsorguidesandtheyar
30、eacceptedbytheNationalCommitteesinthat sense. 4) Inordertopromoteinternationalunification,IECNationalCommitteesundertaketoapplyIECInternational Standardstransparentlytothemaximumextentpossibleintheirnationalandregionalstandards.Any divergencebetweentheIECStandardandthecorrespondingnationalorregional
31、standardshallbeclearly indicatedinthelatter. 5) TheIECprovidesnomarkingproceduretoindicateitsapprovalandcannotberenderedresponsibleforany equipmentdeclaredtobeinconformitywithoneofitsstandards. 6) AttentionisdrawntothepossibilitythatsomeoftheelementsofthisInternationalStandardmaybethe subjectofpaten
32、trights.IECshallnotbeheldresponsibleforidentifyinganyorallsuchpatentrights. InternationalStandardIEC851-1hasbeenpreparedbyIECtechnicalcommittee55: Windingwires. Thissecondeditioncancelsandreplacesthefirsteditionpublishedin1985and constitutesatechnicalrevision. Thetextofthisstandardisbasedonthefollow
33、ingdocuments: Fullinformationonthevotingfortheapprovalofthisstandardcanbefoundinthereport onvotingindicatedintheabovetable. AnnexAisforinformationonly. FDIS 55/470A/FDIS 55/511/RVD Reportonvoting4 851-1 CEI:1996 INTRODUCTION LaprsentepartiedelaCEI851constitueunlmentdunesriedenormestraitantdes filsis
34、olsutilissdanslesenroulementsdesappareilslectriques.Cettesriecomporte troisgroupesdfinissantrespectivement: a) lesmthodesdessai(CEI851); b) lesspcifications(CEI317); c) leconditionnement(CEI264).851-1 IEC:1996 5 INTRODUCTION ThispartofIEC851formsanelementofaseriesofstandardswhichdealswithinsulated w
35、iresusedforwindingsinelectricalequipment.Theserieshasthreegroupsdescribing: a) methodsoftest(IEC851); b) specifications(IEC317); c) packaging(IEC264).6 851-1 CEI:1996 FILSDEBOBINAGEMTHODESDESSAI Partie1:Gnralits 1Domainedapplication LaprsentepartiedelaCEI851donnelesgnralitsrelativesauxmthodesdessai
36、concernantlesfilsdebobinage.Deplus,elledonnelesdfinitionsdestermesutiliss danslaCEI851.Unaperuducontenudelapartie2lapartie6delaCEI851est donndanslannexeA. 2Rfrencesnormatives Lesdocumentsnormatifssuivantscontiennentdesdispositionsqui,parsuitedela rfrencequiyestfaite,constituentdesdispositionsvalable
37、spourlaprsentepartiedela CEI851.Aumomentdelapublication,lesditionsindiquestaientenvigueur.Tout documentnormatifestsujetrvisionetlespartiesprenantesauxaccordsfondssurla prsentepartiedelaCEI851sontinvitesrechercherlapossibilitdappliquerles ditionslesplusrcentesdesdocumentsnormatifsindiqusci-aprs.Lesme
38、mbresdela CEIetdelISOpossdentleregistredesNormesinternationalesenvigueur. CEI317, Spcificationspourtypesparticuliersdefilsdebobinage CEI851-2:1996,FilsdebobinageMthodesdessaiPartie2:Dterminationdes dimensions CEI851-3:1996, FilsdebobinageMthodesdessaiPartie3:Propritsmcaniques CEI851-4:1996, Filsdebo
39、binageMthodesdessaiPartie4:Propritschimiques CEI851-5:1996, FilsdebobinageMthodesdessaiPartie5:Propritslectriques CEI851-6:1996, FilsdebobinageMthodesdessaiPartie6:Propritsthermiques 3Dfinitionsetgnralitsconcernantlesmthodesdessai 3.1 Dfinitions PourlesbesoinsdelaprsenteNormeinternationale,lesdfinit
40、ionssuivantes sappliquent: 3.1.1 coucheadhrente: Matriaudpossurunfilmaill,quialafonctionparticulire decollerlesfilsentreeux. 3.1.2 filtoronn: Fildebobinageconstitudefilsisolsdepetitdiamtre,assembls sanspositiongomtriqueprdtermineetavecousansenveloppeadditionnelle. 3.1.3 classe:Performancethermiquedu
41、nfildebobinageexprimeparlindicede tempratureetlatempraturedechocthermique.851-1 IEC:1996 7 WINDINGWIRESTESTMETHODS Part1:General 1Scope ThispartofIEC851specifiesthegeneralnotesonmethodsoftestforwindingwires.It alsogivesthedefinitionsfortermsusedinIEC851.Asurveyofthecontentsofpart2to part6ofIEC851isg
42、iveninannexA. 2Normativereferences Thefollowingnormativedocumentscontainprovisionswhich,throughreferenceinthis text,constituteprovisionsofthispartofIEC851.Atthetimeofpublication,theeditions indicatedwerevalid.Allnormativedocumentsaresubjecttorevision,andpartiesto agreementsbasedonthispartofIEC851are
43、encouragedtoinvestigatethepossibilityof applyingthemostrecenteditionsofthenormativedocumentsindicatedbelow.Members oftheIECandISOmaintainregistersofcurrentlyvalidInternationalStandards. IEC317, Specificationsforparticulartypesofwindingwires IEC851-2:1996, WindingwiresTestmethodsPart2:Determinationofdimensions IEC851-3:1996, WindingwiresTestmethodsPart3:Mechanicalproperties IEC851-4:1996, WindingwiresTestmethodsPart4:Chemicalproperties IEC851-5:1996, WindingwiresTestmethodsPart5:Electrical