IEC 60952-2-2013 Aircraft batteries - Part 2 Design and construction requirements《飞机用蓄电池组.第2部分 设计和制造要求》.pdf

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1、 IEC 60952-2 Edition 3.0 2013-07 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Aircraft batteries Part 2: Design and construction requirements Batteries daronefs Partie 2: Exigences de conception et de construction IEC60952-2:2013 THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED Copyright 2013 IEC, Geneva, Swi

2、tzerland All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either IEC or IECs member National Committee in the coun

3、try of the requester. If you have any questions about IEC copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address below or your local IEC member National Committee for further information. Droits de reproduction rservs. Sauf indication contraire

4、, aucune partie de cette publication ne peut tre reproduite ni utilise sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procd, lectronique ou mcanique, y compris la photocopie et les microfilms, sans laccord crit de la CEI ou du Comit national de la CEI du pays du demandeur. Si vous avez des questions su

5、r le copyright de la CEI ou si vous dsirez obtenir des droits supplmentaires sur cette publication, utilisez les coordonnes ci-aprs ou contactez le Comit national de la CEI de votre pays de rsidence. IEC Central Office Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11 3, rue de Varemb Fax: +41 22 919 03 00 CH-1211 Geneva 20 i

6、nfoiec.ch Switzerland www.iec.ch About the IEC The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies. About IEC publications The technical content of IEC publi

7、cations is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the latest edition, a corrigenda or an amendment might have been published. Useful links: IEC publications search - www.iec.ch/searchpub The advanced search enables you to find IEC publications by a variety of criteria

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9、 once a month by email. Electropedia - www.electropedia.org The worlds leading online dictionary of electronic and electrical terms containing more than 30 000 terms and definitions in English and French, with equivalent terms in additional languages. Also known as the International Electrotechnical

10、 Vocabulary (IEV) on-line. Customer Service Centre - webstore.iec.ch/csc If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or need further assistance, please contact the Customer Service Centre: csciec.ch. A propos de la CEI La Commission Electrotechnique Internationale (CEI) est la premire o

11、rganisation mondiale qui labore et publie des Normes internationales pour tout ce qui a trait llectricit, llectronique et aux technologies apparentes. A propos des publications CEI Le contenu technique des publications de la CEI est constamment revu. Veuillez vous assurer que vous possdez ldition la

12、 plus rcente, un corrigendum ou amendement peut avoir t publi. Liens utiles: Recherche de publications CEI - www.iec.ch/searchpub La recherche avance vous permet de trouver des publications CEI en utilisant diffrents critres (numro de rfrence, texte, comit dtudes,). Elle donne aussi des informations

13、 sur les projets et les publications remplaces ou retires. Just Published CEI - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished Restez inform sur les nouvelles publications de la CEI. Just Published dtaille les nouvelles publications parues. Disponible en ligne et aussi une fois par mois par email. Electropedia - www

14、.electropedia.org Le premier dictionnaire en ligne au monde de termes lectroniques et lectriques. Il contient plus de 30 000 termes et dfinitions en anglais et en franais, ainsi que les termes quivalents dans les langues additionnelles. Egalement appel Vocabulaire Electrotechnique International (VEI

15、) en ligne. Service Clients - webstore.iec.ch/csc Si vous dsirez nous donner des commentaires sur cette publication ou si vous avez des questions contactez-nous: csciec.ch. IEC 60952-2 Edition 3.0 2013-07 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Aircraft batteries Part 2: Design and construction

16、requirements Batteries daronefs Partie 2: Exigences de conception et de construction INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION COMMISSION ELECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNATIONALE W ICS 29.220.20; 49.060 PRICE CODE CODE PRIX ISBN 978-2-8322-0945-5 Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Com

17、mission Marque dpose de la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor. Attention! Veuillez vous assurer que vous avez obtenu cette publication via un distributeur agr. 2 60952-2 IEC:2013 CONTENTS FOREWORD . 4 1 Scop

18、e . 6 2 Normative references 6 3 Terms and definitions . 6 4 General construction requirements 6 4.1 General . 6 4.2 Safety 7 4.3 Safety philosophy 7 4.4 Factors influencing safety 8 4.5 Regulatory information . 8 4.6 Configuration control 9 4.7 General requirements 10 4.8 Installation consideration

19、s 10 4.9 Workmanship 10 5 Electrolytes . 11 5.1 General . 11 5.2 Electrolyte resistance . 11 5.3 Electrolyte level . 11 5.4 Leakage 11 6 Dissimilar metals 11 7 Corrosion prevention Vented nickel-cadmium batteries only 12 8 Battery containers and components. 12 8.1 General . 12 8.2 Battery containers

20、 and covers 12 8.3 Electrical bonding 12 8.4 Cell jars and monoblocs . 12 9 Venting arrangements . 12 9.1 Battery requirements . 12 9.2 Cell requirements 13 9.2.1 Vented filler cap for vented cell 13 9.2.2 Valve for valve regulated cell . 13 10 Inter-cell connectors for nickel-cadmium batteries . 13

21、 10.1 General . 13 10.2 Special purpose inter-cell connections non-removable . 14 11 Handles 14 12 Latches 14 13 Materials and components for flooded nickel-cadmium batteries 14 14 Gas barriers and thermal runaway nickel-cadmium only 14 15 Dimensions, mass, markings and identification requirements 1

22、5 15.1 Dimensions and mass 15 15.2 Colour . 15 15.3 Marking . 15 15.3.1 Battery marking . 15 15.3.2 Cell marking 15 15.3.3 Polarity marking . 16 60952-2 IEC:2013 3 16 Heaters Battery heating system 16 17 Electrical connectors Strength of receptacle . 16 18 Temperature monitoring 16 19 Storage. 17 20

23、 Transportation 17 21 Disposal and recycling 17 Annex A (normative) Battery formats 18 Annex B (normative) Connectors 31 Figure A.1 Format A . 18 Figure A.2 Format B . 19 Figure A.3 Format C . 20 Figure A.4 Format D . 21 Figure A.5 Format E . 22 Figure A.6 Format F . 23 Figure A.7 Format G . 24 Figu

24、re A.8 Format H . 25 Figure A.9 Format I 26 Figure A.10 Format J 27 Figure A.11 Format K . 28 Figure A.12 Format L . 29 Figure A.13 Format M . 30 Figure B.1 Connector Type A 32 Figure B.2 Connector Type B 33 Figure B.3 Connector Type C . 34 Figure B.4 Connector Type Q . 35 Figure B.5 Connector Type

25、R . 36 Figure B.6 Connector Type S 37 Table 1 Workmanship requirements . 11 4 60952-2 IEC:2013 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ AIRCRAFT BATTERIES Part 2: Design and construction requirements FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for s

26、tandardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes

27、 International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may parti

28、cipate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement bet

29、ween the two organizations. 2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all interested IEC National Committees. 3) IEC Publicati

30、ons have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for a

31、ny misinterpretation by any end user. 4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between any IEC Publication and the correspondin

32、g national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter. 5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any ser

33、vices carried out by independent certification bodies. 6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication. 7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and members of its technical committees and IEC Na

34、tional Committees for any personal injury, property damage or other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC Publications. 8) Attention

35、 is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent rights. IEC sh

36、all not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. International Standard IEC 60952-2 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 21: Secondary cells and batteries. This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition published in 2004. This edition constitutes a techn

37、ical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: the inclusion of those formats that can be standardized along with their connectors and electrical interfaces The text of this standard is based on the following documents: FDIS Rep

38、ort on voting 21/804/FDIS 21/815/RVD 60952-2 IEC:2013 5 Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on voting indicated in the above table. This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. A list of all the parts in

39、the IEC 60952 series, published under the general title Aircraft batteries can be found on the IEC website. The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until the stability date indicated on the IEC web site under “http:/webstore.iec.ch“ in the data related t

40、o the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be reconfirmed, withdrawn, replaced by a revised edition, or amended. 6 60952-2 IEC:2013 AIRCRAFT BATTERIES Part 2: Design and construction requirements 1 Scope This part of IEC 60952 series defines the physical design, construction and

41、material requirements for nickel-cadmium and lead-acid aircraft batteries containing vented or valve-regulated cells or monoblocs. The batteries are used for both general purposes and specific aerospace applications. The specific topics addressed in this part serve to establish acceptable quality st

42、andards required to qualify a battery as airworthy as defined in Clause 3 of IEC 60952-1:2013. A preferred range of aircraft batteries is specified in Annex A, but this part of IEC 60952 series may be used for other battery sizes, arrangements and ratings. For particular applications, other design r

43、equirements may be stipulated. These will be in addition to the requirements of this part and will be covered by specific documents. It is recognised that additional data may be required by other organisations (national standards bodies, AECMA, SAE, etc.). The present standard can be used as a frame

44、work to devise tests for generation of the required data. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the late

45、st edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. IEC 60952-1:2013, Aircraft batteries Part 1: General test requirements and performance levels 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in IEC 60952-1:2013 apply. 4 General cons

46、truction requirements 4.1 General Batteries complying with this standard shall be capable of meeting the requirements of IEC 60952-1 upon commissioning in accordance with manufacturer instructions or as specified in the product specification. Batteries designed for utilisation in the aerospace envir

47、onment shall be sufficiently robust and shall withstand the rigors of normal application, handling, manoeuvres and the full range of operating conditions permitted for the aircraft concerned. Proper integration of nickel-cadmium, and lead-acid batteries into aviation-related equipment requires coope

48、ration between the battery supplier, aircraft designer, and the avionic equipment designer. Only through this cooperative exchange of the aircraft performance requirements and the batterys capabilities and limitations can an effective pairing of aircraft, avionics equipment and battery be realised.

49、60952-2 IEC:2013 7 Overall, the stated requirements and guidelines contained in this document are generic in nature, and serve only as a baseline for the design and test for specific battery and equipment pairings. Below are general requirements pertinent to the safety, quality control, configuration control, qualification, storage, shipping, and disposal of nickel-cadmium, nickel metal-hydride,

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