IEC 61514-2-2013 Industrial Process Control Systems - Part 2 Methods of evaluating the performance of intelligent valve positioners with pneumatic outputs《工业过程控制系统 第2部分 气动输出智能阀门定位器性能的评估方法》.pdf

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1、 IEC 61514-2 Edition 2.0 2013-06 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Industrial process control systems Part 2: Methods of evaluating the performance of intelligent valve positioners with pneumatic outputs mounted on an actuator valve assembly Systmes de commande des processus industriels Pa

2、rtie 2: Mthodes dvaluation des performances des positionneurs de vanne intelligents sorties pneumatiques monts sur un ensemble actionneur/vanne IEC61514-2:2013 THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED Copyright 2013 IEC, Geneva, Switzerland All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of

3、this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either IEC or IECs member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about IEC copyright o

4、r have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address below or your local IEC member National Committee for further information. Droits de reproduction rservs. Sauf indication contraire, aucune partie de cette publication ne peut tre reproduite ni utilis

5、e sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procd, lectronique ou mcanique, y compris la photocopie et les microfilms, sans laccord crit de la CEI ou du Comit national de la CEI du pays du demandeur. Si vous avez des questions sur le copyright de la CEI ou si vous dsirez obtenir des droits supplme

6、ntaires sur cette publication, utilisez les coordonnes ci-aprs ou contactez le Comit national de la CEI de votre pays de rsidence. IEC Central Office Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11 3, rue de Varemb Fax: +41 22 919 03 00 CH-1211 Geneva 20 infoiec.ch Switzerland www.iec.ch About the IEC The International Elec

7、trotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies. About IEC publications The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure th

8、at you have the latest edition, a corrigenda or an amendment might have been published. Useful links: IEC publications search - www.iec.ch/searchpub The advanced search enables you to find IEC publications by a variety of criteria (reference number, text, technical committee,). It also gives informa

9、tion on projects, replaced and withdrawn publications. IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished Stay up to date on all new IEC publications. Just Published details all new publications released. Available on-line and also once a month by email. Electropedia - www.electropedia.org The world

10、s leading online dictionary of electronic and electrical terms containing more than 30 000 terms and definitions in English and French, with equivalent terms in additional languages. Also known as the International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) on-line. Customer Service Centre - webstore.iec.ch/

11、csc If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or need further assistance, please contact the Customer Service Centre: csciec.ch. A propos de la CEI La Commission Electrotechnique Internationale (CEI) est la premire organisation mondiale qui labore et publie des Normes internationales

12、pour tout ce qui a trait llectricit, llectronique et aux technologies apparentes. A propos des publications CEI Le contenu technique des publications de la CEI est constamment revu. Veuillez vous assurer que vous possdez ldition la plus rcente, un corrigendum ou amendement peut avoir t publi. Liens

13、utiles: Recherche de publications CEI - www.iec.ch/searchpub La recherche avance vous permet de trouver des publications CEI en utilisant diffrents critres (numro de rfrence, texte, comit dtudes,). Elle donne aussi des informations sur les projets et les publications remplaces ou retires. Just Publi

14、shed CEI - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished Restez inform sur les nouvelles publications de la CEI. Just Published dtaille les nouvelles publications parues. Disponible en ligne et aussi une fois par mois par email. Electropedia - www.electropedia.org Le premier dictionnaire en ligne au monde de termes

15、 lectroniques et lectriques. Il contient plus de 30 000 termes et dfinitions en anglais et en franais, ainsi que les termes quivalents dans les langues additionnelles. Egalement appel Vocabulaire Electrotechnique International (VEI) en ligne. Service Clients - webstore.iec.ch/csc Si vous dsirez nous

16、 donner des commentaires sur cette publication ou si vous avez des questions contactez-nous: csciec.ch. IEC 61514-2 Edition 2.0 2013-06 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Industrial process control systems Part 2: Methods of evaluating the performance of intelligent valve positioners with p

17、neumatic outputs mounted on an actuator valve assembly Systmes de commande des processus industriels Partie 2: Mthodes dvaluation des performances des positionneurs de vanne intelligents sorties pneumatiques monts sur un ensemble actionneur/vanne INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION COMMISSION

18、ELECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNATIONALE W ICS 23.060; 25.040.40 PRICE CODE CODE PRIX ISBN 978-2-83220-834-2 Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission Marque dpose de la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an author

19、ized distributor. Attention! Veuillez vous assurer que vous avez obtenu cette publication via un distributeur agr. 2 61514-2 IEC:2013 CONTENTS FOREWORD . 4 INTRODUCTION . 6 1 Scope . 7 2 Normative references 7 3 Terms and definitions . 9 4 Design review . 10 4.1 General . 10 4.2 Positioner identific

20、ation 11 4.2.1 Overview . 11 4.2.2 Power supply unit . 11 4.2.3 Sensor/input assembly . 11 4.2.4 Auxiliary sensor assembly 11 4.2.5 Human interface 12 4.2.6 Communication interface . 12 4.2.7 Data processing unit 12 4.2.8 Output subsystem 12 4.2.9 External functionality 13 4.3 Aspects of functionali

21、ty and capabilities to be reviewed 13 4.3.1 Checklist 13 4.3.2 Reporting . 19 4.4 Documentary information . 19 5 Performance testing 21 5.1 General . 21 5.2 Reference conditions for performance tests . 21 5.2.1 Overview . 21 5.2.2 Valve characteristics 21 5.3 General testing procedures 23 5.3.1 Test

22、 set-up 23 5.3.2 Testing precautions . 24 5.4 Initial observations and measurements 24 5.4.1 Overview . 24 5.4.2 Mounting procedure . 24 5.4.3 Configuration procedures . 24 5.4.4 Stem position calibration procedure 25 5.4.5 Stem position tuning procedure 25 5.5 Performance test procedures . 26 5.5.1

23、 General . 26 5.5.2 Effects of influence quantities 29 6 Other considerations . 35 6.1 Safety 35 6.2 Degree of protection provided by enclosures 35 6.3 Electromagnetic emission 35 6.4 Variants . 35 7 Evaluation report 35 Annex A (normative) Vibration test set-up . 37 Bibliography 38 61514-2 IEC:2013

24、 3 Figure 1 Positioner model in extensive configuration . 11 Figure 2 Basic design for positioners with analogue outputs 13 Figure 3 Basic design for positioners with pulsed output . 13 Figure 4 Basic test set-up . 24 Figure 5 Examples of step responses of positioners . 28 Figure A.1 Test set-up for

25、 vibration test 37 Table 1 Functionality (1 of 2) 14 Table 2 Configurability 16 Table 3 Hardware configuration 17 Table 4 Operability . 17 Table 5 Dependability (1 of 2) . 18 Table 6 Fail safe behaviour 19 Table 7 Reporting . 19 Table 8 Document information 20 Table 9 Test under reference conditions

26、 (1 of 3) . 26 Table 10 Matrix of instrument properties and tests (1 of 6) 30 4 61514-2 IEC:2013 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ INDUSTRIAL PROCESS CONTROL SYSTEMS Part 2: Methods of evaluating the performance of intelligent valve positioners with pneumatic outputs mounted on an actuator

27、 valve assembly FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning standa

28、rdization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their preparatio

29、n is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with t

30、he International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations. 2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international consensus of opinion on the relevant subject

31、s since each technical committee has representation from all interested IEC National Committees. 3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical co

32、ntent of IEC Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any misinterpretation by any end user. 4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications transparently to the maximum extent poss

33、ible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter. 5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conform

34、ity assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any services carried out by independent certification bodies. 6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication. 7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directo

35、rs, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expenses arising o

36、ut of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC Publications. 8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attention is drawn

37、 to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. International Standard IEC 61514-2 has been prepared by subcommittee 65B: Measurement and control devices, of IE

38、C technical committee 65: Industrial-process measurement, control and automation. This part of IEC 61514 is to be used in conjunction with IEC 61514:2000. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 2004. This edition constitutes a technical revision. The significant chan

39、ges with respect to the previous edition are as follows: The standard has been optimized for usability. The test procedures have been reviewed regarding applicability for use in test facilities. Impractical test procedures were removed or modified. 61514-2 IEC:2013 5 The text of this standard is bas

40、ed on the following documents: FDIS Report on voting 65B/868/FDIS 65B/872/RVD Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on voting indicated in the above table. This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. A lis

41、t of all parts of the IEC 61514 series, published under the general title Industrial process control systems, can be found on the IEC website. The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until the stability date indicated on the IEC web site under “http:/web

42、store.iec.ch“ in the data related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be reconfirmed, withdrawn, replaced by a revised edition, or amended. 6 61514-2 IEC:2013 INTRODUCTION New instruments for process control and measurement including valve positioners are mainly equipped

43、with microprocessors, thereby utilising digital data processing and communication methods and/or artificial intelligence, making them more complex and giving them a consider-able added value. Modern intelligent valve positioners are no longer only controlling the valve position, but they are in many

44、 cases also equipped with various facilities for self-testing, actuator/valve condition monitoring and alarming. The variety of added functionalities is large. They can no longer be compared with the single function “cam-type“ positioners. Therefore, accuracy related performance testing, although st

45、ill very important, is no longer sufficient to demonstrate their flexibility, capabilities and other features with respect to engineering, installation, maintain-ability, reliability and operability. In this standard the evaluation considers performance testing and a design review of both hardware a

46、nd software. The layout of this document follows to some extent the framework of IEC/TS 62098. A number of performance tests described in IEC 61514 are still valid for intelligent valve positioners. Further reading of IEC 61069 is recommended. 61514-2 IEC:2013 7 INDUSTRIAL PROCESS CONTROL SYSTEMS Pa

47、rt 2: Methods of evaluating the performance of intelligent valve positioners with pneumatic outputs mounted on an actuator valve assembly 1 Scope This part of IEC 61514 specifies design reviews and tests intended to measure and determine the static and dynamic performance, the degree of intelligence

48、 and the communication capabilities of single-acting or double-acting intelligent valve positioners. The tests may be applied to positioners which receive standard analogue electrical input signals (as specified in IEC 60381) and/or digital signals via a data communication link and have a pneumatic

49、output. An intelligent valve positioner as defined in Clause 3 is an instrument that uses for performing its functions digital techniques for data processing, decision-making and bi-directional communication. It may be equipped with additional sensors and additional functionality supporting the main function. The performance testing of an intelligent valve positioner needs to be conducted with the positi

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