IEC 62059-41-2006 Electricity metering equipment - Dependability - Part 41 Reliability prediction《电计量设备.可靠性.第41部分 可靠性预测》.pdf

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1、 NORME INTERNATIONALECEIIECINTERNATIONAL STANDARD 62059-41Premire ditionFirst edition2006-03Equipements de comptage de llectricit Sret de fonctionnement Partie 41: Prvision de fiabilit Electricity metering equipment Dependability Part 41: Reliability prediction Numro de rfrence Reference number CEI/

2、IEC 62059-41:2006 Numrotation des publications Depuis le 1er janvier 1997, les publications de la CEI sont numrotes partir de 60000. Ainsi, la CEI 34-1 devient la CEI 60034-1. Editions consolides Les versions consolides de certaines publications de la CEI incorporant les amendements sont disponibles

3、. Par exemple, les numros ddition 1.0, 1.1 et 1.2 indiquent respectivement la publication de base, la publication de base incorporant lamendement 1, et la publication de base incorporant les amendements 1 et 2. Informations supplmentaires sur les publications de la CEI Le contenu technique des publi

4、cations de la CEI est constamment revu par la CEI afin quil reflte ltat actuel de la technique. Des renseignements relatifs cette publication, y compris sa validit, sont dispo-nibles dans le Catalogue des publications de la CEI (voir ci-dessous) en plus des nouvelles ditions, amendements et corrigen

5、da. Des informations sur les sujets ltude et lavancement des travaux entrepris par le comit dtudes qui a labor cette publication, ainsi que la liste des publications parues, sont galement disponibles par lintermdiaire de: Site web de la CEI (www.iec.ch) Catalogue des publications de la CEI Le catalo

6、gue en ligne sur le site web de la CEI (www.iec.ch/searchpub) vous permet de faire des recherches en utilisant de nombreux critres, comprenant des recherches textuelles, par comit dtudes ou date de publication. Des informations en ligne sont galement disponibles sur les nouvelles publications, les p

7、ublications remplaces ou retires, ainsi que sur les corrigenda. IEC Just Published Ce rsum des dernires publications parues (www.iec.ch/online_news/justpub) est aussi dispo-nible par courrier lectronique. Veuillez prendre contact avec le Service client (voir ci-dessous) pour plus dinformations. Serv

8、ice clients Si vous avez des questions au sujet de cette publication ou avez besoin de renseignements supplmentaires, prenez contact avec le Service clients: Email: custserviec.ch Tl: +41 22 919 02 11 Fax: +41 22 919 03 00 Publication numbering As from 1 January 1997 all IEC publications are issued

9、with a designation in the 60000 series. For example, IEC 34-1 is now referred to as IEC 60034-1. Consolidated editions The IEC is now publishing consolidated versions of its publications. For example, edition numbers 1.0, 1.1 and 1.2 refer, respectively, to the base publication, the base publication

10、 incorporating amendment 1 and the base publication incorporating amendments 1 and 2. Further information on IEC publications The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC, thus ensuring that the content reflects current technology. Information relating to this p

11、ublication, including its validity, is available in the IEC Catalogue of publications (see below) in addition to new editions, amendments and corrigenda. Information on the subjects under consideration and work in progress undertaken by the technical committee which has prepared this publication, as

12、 well as the list of publications issued, is also available from the following: IEC Web Site (www.iec.ch) Catalogue of IEC publications The on-line catalogue on the IEC web site (www.iec.ch/searchpub) enables you to search by a variety of criteria including text searches, technical committees and da

13、te of publication. On-line information is also available on recently issued publications, withdrawn and replaced publications, as well as corrigenda. IEC Just Published This summary of recently issued publications (www.iec.ch/online_news/justpub) is also available by email. Please contact the Custom

14、er Service Centre (see below) for further information. Customer Service Centre If you have any questions regarding this publication or need further assistance, please contact the Customer Service Centre: Email: custserviec.ch Tel: +41 22 919 02 11 Fax: +41 22 919 03 00 . NORME INTERNATIONALECEIIECIN

15、TERNATIONAL STANDARD 62059-41Premire ditionFirst edition2006-03Equipements de comptage de llectricit Sret de fonctionnement Partie 41: Prvision de fiabilit Electricity metering equipment Dependability Part 41: Reliability prediction Pour prix, voir catalogue en vigueur For price, see current catalog

16、ue IEC 2006 Droits de reproduction rservs Copyright - all rights reserved Aucune partie de cette publication ne peut tre reproduite ni utilise sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procd, lectronique ou mcanique, y compris la photocopie et les microfilms, sans laccord crit de lditeur. No part

17、of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from the publisher. International Electrotechnical Commission, 3, rue de Varemb, PO Box 131, CH-1211 Geneva 20, SwitzerlandTele

18、phone: +41 22 919 02 11 Telefax: +41 22 919 03 00 E-mail: inmailiec.ch Web: www.iec.ch CODE PRIX PRICE CODE S Commission Electrotechnique InternationaleInternational Electrotechnical Commission 2 62059-41 CEI:2006 SOMMAIRE AVANT-PROPOS4 INTRODUCTION.8 1 Domaine dapplication 10 2 Rfrences normatives.

19、10 3 Termes, dfinitions et abrviations .10 4 Informations gnrales .18 5 Mthodes danalyse de fiabilit.20 6 Prvision de fiabilit en utilisant la mthode de contrainte des composants22 6.1 Vue densemble.22 6.2 Valeur du taux de dfaillance dun composant.24 6.3 Modles de contraintes .24 6.4 Prvision du ta

20、ux de dfaillance utilisant la mthode de contrainte des composants.26 6.5 Etapes du processus de prvision du taux de dfaillance 26 6.6 Prsentation des rsultats.28 7 Autres considrations sur la sret de fonctionnement .28 8 Dure de vie des composants dgradables 30 Annexe A (normative) Prvision de fiabi

21、lit Diagramme de la procdure 32 Annexe B (informative) Aperu des autres mthodes danalyse et de prvision de la fiabilit34 Bibliographie.42 62059-41 IEC:2006 3 CONTENTS FOREWORD.5 INTRODUCTION.9 1 Scope.11 2 Normative references .11 3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations 11 4 General information19 5 R

22、eliability analysis methods .21 6 Reliability prediction using the parts stress method 23 6.1 Overview .23 6.2 Component failure rate data 25 6.3 Stress models .25 6.4 Failure rate prediction using the parts stress method.27 6.5 Phases of the failure rate prediction process .27 6.6 Presentation of r

23、esults 29 7 Other dependability considerations.29 8 Life time of life limited components.31 Annex A (normative) Reliability prediction Procedural flow33 Annex B (informative) Overview of other reliability analysis and prediction methods 35 Bibliography43 4 62059-41 CEI:2006 COMMISSION LECTROTECHNIQU

24、E INTERNATIONALE _ EQUIPEMENTS DE COMPTAGE DE LLECTRICIT SRET DE FONCTIONNEMENT Partie 41: Prvision de fiabilit AVANT-PROPOS 1) La Commission Electrotechnique Internationale (CEI) est une organisation mondiale de normalisation compose de lensemble des comits lectrotechniques nationaux (Comits nation

25、aux de la CEI). La CEI a pour objet de favoriser la coopration internationale pour toutes les questions de normalisation dans les domaines de llectricit et de llectronique. A cet effet, la CEI entre autres activits publie des Normes internationales, des Spcifications techniques, des Rapports techniq

26、ues, des Spcifications accessibles au public (PAS) et des Guides (ci-aprs dnomms “Publication(s) de la CEI“). Leur laboration est confie des comits dtudes, aux travaux desquels tout Comit national intress par le sujet trait peut participer. Les organisations internationales, gouvernementales et non

27、gouvernementales, en liaison avec la CEI, participent galement aux travaux. La CEI collabore troitement avec lOrganisation Internationale de Normalisation (ISO), selon des conditions fixes par accord entre les deux organisations. 2) Les dcisions ou accords officiels de la CEI concernant les question

28、s techniques reprsentent, dans la mesure du possible, un accord international sur les sujets tudis, tant donn que les Comits nationaux intresss sont reprsents dans chaque comit dtudes. 3) Les Publications de la CEI se prsentent sous la forme de recommandations internationales et sont agres comme tel

29、les par les Comits nationaux de la CEI. Tous les efforts raisonnables sont entrepris afin que la CEI sassure de lexactitude du contenu technique de ses publications; la CEI ne peut pas tre tenue responsable de lventuelle mauvaise utilisation ou interprtation qui en est faite par un quelconque utilis

30、ateur final. 4) Dans le but dencourager lunification internationale, les Comits nationaux de la CEI sengagent appliquer de faon transparente, dans toute la mesure possible, les normes internationales de la CEI dans leurs normes nationales et rgionales. Toutes divergences entre toutes Publications de

31、 la CEI et toutes publications nationales ou rgionales correspondantes doivent tre indiques en termes clairs dans ces dernires. 5) La CEI na prvu aucune procdure de marquage valant indication dapprobation et nengage pas sa responsabilit pour les quipements dclars conformes une de ses Publications. 6

32、) Tous les utilisateurs doivent sassurer quils sont en possession de la dernire dition de cette publication. 7) Aucune responsabilit ne doit tre impute la CEI, ses administrateurs, employs, auxiliaires ou mandataires, y compris ses experts particuliers et les membres de ses comits dtudes et des Comi

33、ts nationaux de la CEI, pour tout prjudice caus en cas de dommages corporels et matriels, ou de tout autre dommage de quelque nature que ce soit, directe ou indirecte, ou pour supporter les cots (y compris les frais de justice) et les dpenses dcoulant de la publication ou de lutilisation de cette Pu

34、blication de la CEI ou de toute autre Publication de la CEI, ou au crdit qui lui est accord. 8) Lattention est attire sur les rfrences normatives cites dans cette publication. Lutilisation de publications rfrences est obligatoire pour une application correcte de la prsente publication. 9) Lattention

35、 est attire sur le fait que certains des lments de la prsente Publication de la CEI peuvent faire lobjet de droits de proprit intellectuelle ou de droits analogues. La CEI ne saurait tre tenue pour responsable de ne pas avoir identifi de tels droits de proprit et de ne pas avoir signal leur existenc

36、e. La Norme internationale CEI 62059-41 a t tablie par le comit dtudes 13 de la CEI: Equipements de mesure de lnergie lectrique et de commande des charges. Le texte de cette norme est issu des documents suivants: FDIS Rapport de vote 13/1348/FDIS 13/1359/RVD Le rapport de vote indiqu dans le tableau

37、 ci-dessus donne toute information sur le vote ayant abouti lapprobation de cette norme. Cette publication a t rdige selon les Directives ISO/CEI, Partie 2. 62059-41 IEC:2006 5 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ ELECTRICITY METERING EQUIPMENT DEPENDABILITY Part 41: Reliability prediction FO

38、REWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the e

39、lectrical and electronic fields. To this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to

40、technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International O

41、rganization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations. 2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each techn

42、ical committee has representation from all interested IEC National Committees. 3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC Publi

43、cations is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any misinterpretation by any end user. 4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications transparently to the maximum extent possible in their nati

44、onal and regional publications. Any divergence between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter. 5) IEC provides no marking procedure to indicate its approval and cannot be rendered responsible for any equipment declared to b

45、e in conformity with an IEC Publication. 6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication. 7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and members of its technical committees and IEC National Committ

46、ees for any personal injury, property damage or other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC Publications. 8) Attention is drawn to t

47、he Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent rights. IEC shall not be hel

48、d responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. International Standard IEC 62059-41 has been prepared by Technical Committee 13: Equipment for electrical energy measurement and load control. The text of this standard is based on the following documents: FDIS Report on voting 13/1348/FDIS 13/1359/RVD Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on voting indicated in the above table. This publication has been drafted in acc

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