IEC 62552-1-2015 Household refrigerating appliances - Characteristics and test methods - Part 1 General requirements《家用制冷器件 特征和试验方法 第1部分 通用要求》.pdf

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1、 IEC 62552-1 Edition 1.0 2015-02 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Household refrigerating appliances Characteristics and test methods Part 1: General requirements Appareils de rfrigration usage mnager Caractristiques et mthodes dessai Partie 1: Exigences gnrales IEC 62552-1:2015-02(en-fr)

2、 THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED Copyright 2015 IEC, Geneva, Switzerland All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission

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4、er information. Droits de reproduction rservs. Sauf indication contraire, aucune partie de cette publication ne peut tre reproduite ni utilise sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procd, lectronique ou mcanique, y compris la photocopie et les microfilms, sans laccord crit de lIEC ou du Comit

5、national de lIEC du pays du demandeur. Si vous avez des questions sur le copyright de lIEC ou si vous dsirez obtenir des droits supplmentaires sur cette publication, utilisez les coordonnes ci-aprs ou contactez le Comit national de lIEC de votre pays de rsidence. IEC Central Office Tel.: +41 22 919

6、02 11 3, rue de Varemb Fax: +41 22 919 03 00 CH-1211 Geneva 20 infoiec.ch Switzerland www.iec.ch About the IEC The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technol

7、ogies. About IEC publications The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the latest edition, a corrigenda or an amendment might have been published. IEC Catalogue - webstore.iec.ch/catalogue The stand-alone application for consu

8、lting the entire bibliographical information on IEC International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports and other documents. Available for PC, Mac OS, Android Tablets and iPad. IEC publications search - www.iec.ch/searchpub The advanced search enables to find IEC publications by a v

9、ariety of criteria (reference number, text, technical committee,). It also gives information on projects, replaced and withdrawn publications. IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished Stay up to date on all new IEC publications. Just Published details all new publications released. Availab

10、le online and also once a month by email. Electropedia - www.electropedia.org The worlds leading online dictionary of electronic and electrical terms containing more than 30 000 terms and definitions in English and French, with equivalent terms in 15 additional languages. Also known as the Internati

11、onal Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) online. IEC Glossary - std.iec.ch/glossary More than 60 000 electrotechnical terminology entries in English and French extracted from the Terms and Definitions clause of IEC publications issued since 2002. Some entries have been collected from earlier publicati

12、ons of IEC TC 37, 77, 86 and CISPR. IEC Customer Service Centre - webstore.iec.ch/csc If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or need further assistance, please contact the Customer Service Centre: csciec.ch. A propos de lIEC La Commission Electrotechnique Internationale (IEC) est l

13、a premire organisation mondiale qui labore et publie des Normes internationales pour tout ce qui a trait llectricit, llectronique et aux technologies apparentes. A propos des publications IEC Le contenu technique des publications IEC est constamment revu. Veuillez vous assurer que vous possdez lditi

14、on la plus rcente, un corrigendum ou amendement peut avoir t publi. Catalogue IEC - webstore.iec.ch/catalogue Application autonome pour consulter tous les renseignements bibliographiques sur les Normes internationales, Spcifications techniques, Rapports techniques et autres documents de lIEC. Dispon

15、ible pour PC, Mac OS, tablettes Android et iPad. Recherche de publications IEC - www.iec.ch/searchpub La recherche avance permet de trouver des publications IEC en utilisant diffrents critres (numro de rfrence, texte, comit dtudes,). Elle donne aussi des informations sur les projets et les publicati

16、ons remplaces ou retires. IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished Restez inform sur les nouvelles publications IEC. Just Published dtaille les nouvelles publications parues. Disponible en ligne et aussi une fois par mois par email. Electropedia - www.electropedia.org Le premier dictionnai

17、re en ligne de termes lectroniques et lectriques. Il contient plus de 30 000 termes et dfinitions en anglais et en franais, ainsi que les termes quivalents dans 15 langues additionnelles. Egalement appel Vocabulaire Electrotechnique International (IEV) en ligne. Glossaire IEC - std.iec.ch/glossary P

18、lus de 60 000 entres terminologiques lectrotechniques, en anglais et en franais, extraites des articles Termes et Dfinitions des publications IEC parues depuis 2002. Plus certaines entres antrieures extraites des publications des CE 37, 77, 86 et CISPR de lIEC. Service Clients - webstore.iec.ch/csc

19、Si vous dsirez nous donner des commentaires sur cette publication ou si vous avez des questions contactez-nous: csciec.ch. IEC 62552-1 Edition 1.0 2015-02 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Household refrigerating appliances Characteristics and test methods Part 1: General requirements Appa

20、reils de rfrigration usage mnager Caractristiques et mthodes dessai Partie 1: Exigences gnrales INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION COMMISSION ELECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNATIONALE ICS 97.030 ISBN 978-2-8322-2230-0 Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission Marque dpose de

21、 la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor. Attention! Veuillez vous assurer que vous avez obtenu cette publication via un distributeur agr. 2 IEC 62552-1:2015 IEC 2015 CONTENTS FOREWORD . 5 INTRODUCTION . 8 1 S

22、cope 9 2 Normative references 9 3 Terms, definitions and symbols 9 3.1 General terms and definitions . 9 3.2 Terms and definitions related to refrigerating system 11 3.3 Compartments and sections 11 3.4 Physical aspects and dimensions 13 3.5 Terms and definitions relating to performance characterist

23、ics . 14 Defrosting 15 3.5.5 3.6 Operating states as shown in Figure 1 17 3.7 Symbols 18 4 Classifications . 19 5 Marking . 19 5.1 Rating information . 19 5.2 Identification of frozen compartments 20 5.3 Load limit lines 21 6 Technical and commercial product information 21 6.1 General . 21 6.2 Deter

24、mination of linear dimensions . 21 7 Instructions 22 Annex A (normative) Test room and instrumentation 24 A.1 Scope . 24 A.2 Instruments, accuracy and precision of measurements . 24 A.2.1 General . 24 A.2.2 Electrical energy consumption . 24 A.2.3 Humidity 24 A.2.4 Length . 24 A.2.5 Mass . 24 A.2.6

25、Temperature 25 A.2.7 Time 25 A.2.8 Voltage and frequency . 25 A.3 General test conditions . 25 A.3.1 General . 25 A.3.2 Ambient temperatures 26 A.3.3 Electricity supply . 27 A.3.4 Power supply other than electricity 27 A.3.5 Multiple power supply 28 A.3.6 Humidity 28 A.4 Test room configuration 28 A

26、.4.1 General . 28 A.4.2 Platform . 28 A.4.3 Rear wall or partition . 28 A.4.4 Side partitions . 28 IEC 62552-1:2015 IEC 2015 3 A.4.5 Sensor location 29 A.4.6 Test room general configuration 29 Annex B (normative) Preparation of an appliance for testing and general measurement procedures . 31 B.1 Sco

27、pe . 31 B.2 Preparation and set-up of appliance 31 B.2.1 General . 31 B.2.2 Running in of new appliances 31 B.2.3 Installation of the appliance in the test room 31 B.2.4 Combined appliances 33 B.2.5 Setting up 33 B.2.6 Automatic ice makers 34 B.2.7 Pre-test condition 35 Annex C (normative) Test pack

28、ages 36 C.1 Dimensions and tolerances . 36 C.2 Composition 36 C.3 M-packages 37 Annex D (normative) Determination of compartment average air temperatures 38 D.1 Scope . 38 D.2 Location of sensors . 38 D.2.1 General . 38 D.2.2 Unfrozen compartments . 38 D.2.3 Frozen Compartments . 38 D.2.4 Equivalent

29、 positions and other requirements for all compartment types . 39 D.2.5 Consideration of convenience features 42 D.3 Compartment average air temperatures determination 42 D.3.1 General . 42 D.3.2 Determination of the average temperature of a sensor over a period . 42 D.3.3 Determination of the temper

30、ature of a compartment 42 D.3.4 Calculation of temperature average . 42 Annex E (normative) Details of identification symbols 53 Annex F (informative) Items to be included in the test report 55 Annex G (normative) Wine storage appliances . 56 G.1 Scope . 56 G.2 Terms, definitions and symbols . 56 G.

31、3 Requirements . 56 G.3.1 Required temperature range 56 G.3.2 Maximum temperature fluctuation 56 G.3.3 Vibration 56 G.4 General test conditions . 56 G.4.1 General . 56 G.4.2 Low ambient temperature 57 G.4.3 Interior parts 57 G.5 Determination of volumes . 57 G.5.1 Depth 57 G.5.2 Evaluation of bottle

32、 capacity for wine storage compartments . 57 G.6 Measurement of storage temperature 58 G.7 Determining temperature fluctuation . 61 4 IEC 62552-1:2015 IEC 2015 G.8 Final test report 61 G.9 Marking and instructions . 61 G.9.1 Technical and commercial product information 61 G.9.2 Instructions 61 Bibli

33、ography 62 Figure 1 Illustration of selected definitions . 18 Figure 2 Identification symbol for a four-star compartment . 20 Figure 3 Star identification symbols for frozen compartments (except four-star) 20 Figure 4 Marking of load limit . 21 Figure 5 Linear dimensions (example: top view for uprig

34、ht type) 22 Figure A.1 Verification of parameters to be kept constant 26 Figure A.2 Partitions to restrict air circulation and ambient temperatures sensor positions . 30 Figure B.1 Examples of appliances with no spacers where rear clearance is specified . 32 Figure D.1 Air-temperature measuring poin

35、ts unfrozen compartments with plate or concealed evaporators and effective height and width examples . 43 Figure D.2 Air-temperature measuring points fresh food, chill and cellar compartments examples of generic compartments with crisper and convenience features 44 Figure D.3 Air-temperature measuri

36、ng points low height and small compartments 45 Figure D.4 Location of temperature sensors within upright frozen compartments without refrigerated shelves and with height equal to or less than 1 000 mm . 46 Figure D.5 Location of temperature sensors within upright frozen compartments without refriger

37、ated shelves and with height greater than 1 000 mm . 47 Figure D.6 Location of temperature sensors within upright frozen compartments with refrigerated shelves and with height greater than 1 000 mm . 48 Figure D.7 location of temperature sensors within chest freezers (1 of 2) . 49 Figure D.8 Locatio

38、n of temperature sensors within drawers and bins . 51 Figure D.9 Location of temperature sensors when mirror image is applicable . 52 Figure E.1 Details of identification symbols for four-star compartments 53 Figure E.2 Details of identification symbols for frozen compartments (except four- star) 54

39、 Figure G.1 Standard bottle for evaluation of bottle capacity . 58 Figure G.2 Temperature Measurement Points (packages) 60 Table 1 Climate classes . 19 IEC 62552-1:2015 IEC 2015 5 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ HOUSEHOLD REFRIGERATING APPLIANCES CHARACTERISTICS AND TEST METHODS Part 1:

40、General requirements FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning s

41、tandardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their prepa

42、ration is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non- governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely

43、with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations. 2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international consensus of opinion on the relevant s

44、ubjects since each technical committee has representation from all interested IEC National Committees. 3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the techni

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46、t possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter. 5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide c

47、onformity assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any services carried out by independent certification bodies. 6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication. 7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its d

48、irectors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expenses ari

49、sing out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC Publications. 8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be

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