IEC 62827-3-2016 Wireless power transfer - Management - Part 3 Multiple source control management《无线能量传输 管理 第3部分 多源控制管理》.pdf

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1、 IEC 62827-3 Edition 1.0 2016-12 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD Wireless power transfer Management Part 3: Multiple source control management IEC 62827-3:2016-12(en) colour inside THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED Copyright 2016 IEC, Geneva, Switzerland All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified,

2、 no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either IEC or IECs member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about IEC

3、 copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address below or your local IEC member National Committee for further information. IEC Central Office Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11 3, rue de Varemb Fax: +41 22 919 03 00 CH-1211 Geneva 20 infoiec.ch Swi

4、tzerland www.iec.ch About the IEC The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies. About IEC publications The technical content of IEC publications is ke

5、pt under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the latest edition, a corrigenda or an amendment might have been published. IEC Catalogue - webstore.iec.ch/catalogue The stand-alone application for consulting the entire bibliographical information on IEC International Standards,

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7、ves information on projects, replaced and withdrawn publications. IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished Stay up to date on all new IEC publications. Just Published details all new publications released. Available online and also once a month by email. Electropedia - www.electropedia.org

8、 The worlds leading online dictionary of electronic and electrical terms containing 20 000 terms and definitions in English and French, with equivalent terms in 15 additional languages. Also known as the International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) online. IEC Glossary - std.iec.ch/glossary 65 00

9、0 electrotechnical terminology entries in English and French extracted from the Terms and Definitions clause of IEC publications issued since 2002. Some entries have been collected from earlier publications of IEC TC 37, 77, 86 and CISPR. IEC Customer Service Centre - webstore.iec.ch/csc If you wish

10、 to give us your feedback on this publication or need further assistance, please contact the Customer Service Centre: csciec.ch. IEC 62827-3 Edition 1.0 2016-12 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD Wireless power transfer Management Part 3: Multiple source control management INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISS

11、ION ICS 43.120 ISBN 978-2-8322-3683-3 Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor. colour inside 2 IEC 62827-3:2016 IEC 2016 CONTENTS FOREWORD . 4 INTRODUCTION . 6 1 Scope 7 2 Normative ref

12、erences 7 3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms 7 3.1 Terms and definitions 7 3.2 Abbreviated terms . 9 4 Basic overview of WPMS . 9 5 Requirements in WPMSs . 11 5.1 General model for WPMSs 11 5.2 Required functionalities. 11 5.2.1 General . 11 5.2.2 Consideration for mismatch of receiving powe

13、r and required power . 13 5.2.3 Wireless power distribution 13 5.3 Message type by WPMS-S 13 6 Control and management method on WPMS 14 6.1 Formation of WPMS-S group . 14 6.2 Preparation of wireless power transfer for multiple WPMS-Ds . 15 6.2.1 WPMS-D identification and authentication . 15 6.2.2 Re

14、ception of power transfer information of WPMS-Ds 15 6.2.3 Detection of WPMS-D positions . 16 6.2.4 Setting of the WPMS-S power transmitting condition . 16 6.3 Wireless power transfer mode . 18 6.3.1 General . 18 6.3.2 Wireless power distribution 18 6.3.3 Synchronizing method of magnetic fields in WP

15、MS 18 6.4 Reconfiguration of WPMS . 19 6.4.1 General . 19 6.4.2 Completion and resumption of wireless power transfer 19 6.4.3 Appearance and disappearance of WPMS-D 20 6.4.4 Appearance and disappearance of WPMS-S 20 6.5 Power transfer to WPMS-D with a flat battery 20 6.6 Termination of wireless powe

16、r transfer 20 Bibliography 21 Figure 1 Conceptual image of WPMS: Example 1 9 Figure 2 Conceptual image of WPMS: Example 2 10 Figure 3 Conceptual image of WPMS: Example 3 10 Figure 4 Structure of a WPMS 11 Figure 5 Overall procedure of WPMSs . 12 Figure 6 Reception of power transfer information of WP

17、MS-Ds 15 Figure 7 Completion and resumption of wireless power transfer . 19 Table 1 Message type 14 Table 2 Notices of WPMS-S . 15 IEC 62827-3:2016 IEC 2016 3 Table 3 Configuration on mutual work areas 16 Table 4 Find WPMS-D . 16 Table 5 Request for sending power information . 17 Table 6 Exchange ma

18、nageable WPMS-D . 17 Table 7 Notify power transfer setting 17 Table 8 Suspend power transfer 20 4 IEC 62827-3:2016 IEC 2016 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ WIRELESS POWER TRANSFER MANAGEMENT Part 3: Multiple source control management FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commiss

19、ion (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and in

20、addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)“). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee int

21、erested in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance

22、with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations. 2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all intereste

23、d IEC National Committees. 3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible

24、for the way in which they are used or for any misinterpretation by any end user. 4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence betwe

25、en any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter. 5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of con

26、formity. IEC is not responsible for any services carried out by independent certification bodies. 6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication. 7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and mem

27、bers of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication

28、or any other IEC Publications. 8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication

29、may be the subject of patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. International Standard IEC 62827-3 has been prepared by technical area 15: Wireless power transfer, of IEC technical committee 100: Audio, video and multimedia systems and equipment.

30、 The text of this standard is based on the following documents: CDV Report on voting 100/2604/CDV 100/2724/RVC Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on voting indicated in the above table. This publication has been drafted in accordance with the

31、ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. A list of all parts in the IEC 62827 series, published under the general title Wireless power transfer Management, can be found on the IEC website. IEC 62827-3:2016 IEC 2016 5 The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until the

32、stability date indicated on the IEC website under “http:/webstore.iec.ch“ in the data related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be reconfirmed, withdrawn, replaced by a revised edition, or amended. A bilingual version of this publication may be issued at a later date. I

33、MPORTANT The colour inside logo on the cover page of this publication indicates that it contains colours which are considered to be useful for the correct understanding of its contents. Users should therefore print this document using a colour printer. 6 IEC 62827-3:2016 IEC 2016 INTRODUCTION Wirele

34、ss power transfer technology transmits electric power from the power source to the power-consuming device without the use of wire. The most widely used technology is electromagnetic induction technology and magnetic resonance technology. The wireless power transfer system eliminates the need for the

35、 user to connect a power cable to the electrical outlet. Through electromagnetic induction technology, users place the power-receiving device within a short distance from the power source in order to charge a battery without removing it from its device. In parallel to this, magnetic resonance techno

36、logy for wireless power transfer systems is also being developed. Magnetic resonance technology gives a spatial effect to power transfer. A spatial effect on wireless power transfer enables multiple power sources to deliver electric power to multiple receiving devices at a distance in the same vicin

37、ity. In order to efficiently manage and support the wireless power transfer in spatial space, multiple power sources need to communicate and coordinate with each other. IEC 62827-3:2016 IEC 2016 7 WIRELESS POWER TRANSFER MANAGEMENT Part 3: Multiple source control management 1 Scope This document spe

38、cifies methods and procedures to form groups for a spatial wireless power-transfer system. The group of spatial wireless power-transfer systems that include multiple power sources provides power transfer to receiving devices based on magnetic resonance technology. In order to achieve efficient power

39、 transfer to multiple receiving devices, this document also specifies methods and procedures to set, share, and control the conditions of power transfer between multiple power sources and receiving devices. NOTE Expected power-receiving devices are audio, video and multimedia equipment. 2 Normative

40、references The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendme

41、nts) applies. IEC 62827-1, Wireless power transfer Management Part 1: Common components 3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms For the purposes of this document, the terms, definitions and abbreviated terms given in IEC 62827-1, and the following apply. ISO and IEC maintain terminological databa

42、ses for use in standardization at the following addresses: IEC Electropedia: available at http:/www.electropedia.org ISO Online browsing platform: available at http:/www.iso.org/obp 3.1 Terms and definitions 3.1.1 magnetic resonance subset of electromagnetic induction methods utilizing non-radiative

43、, near-field or mid-field resonance coupling between two electromagnetic resonators where the coupling coefficient between the primary or source coil and the secondary or receiving coil is low (k much less than 1) 3.1.2 spatial wireless power transfer concept of wireless power transfer between multi

44、ple sources and multiple receiving devices which are placed at a distance within a spatial space 8 IEC 62827-3:2016 IEC 2016 Note 1 to entry: “Spatial“ means that receiving devices will take various positions and postures, and will lead to variable transfer efficiency including almost zero per cent.

45、 This situation may occur when receiving devices are placed far apart from the power source and are freely rearranged. 3.1.3 spatial wireless power transfer system group implementing spatial wireless power transfer in which the power source can deliver power and data to the power-receiving device No

46、te 1 to entry: In special cases, a spatial wireless power transfer system can consist of only a single power source and only a single power-receiving device. Note 2 to entry: Spatial wireless power transfer system includes the case in which a power source has the ability to access a power-receiving

47、device through a relay from other power sources when the power source attempts to deliver data to the receiving device. In this document, “data“ means control and management data for wireless power transfer. 3.1.4 wireless power management system-source network WPMS-SN group of power sources which c

48、an communicate with each other via a network connection, such as wired LAN, wireless LAN, Bluetooth and so on Note 1 to entry: As a special case, spatial wireless power transfer system-source network can consist of only a single source. 3.1.5 power transfer area area in which a power source can deli

49、ver power to power-receiving devices wirelessly 3.1.6 communication area area in which a power source can communicate with power-receiving devices via a network connection, such as wired LAN, wireless LAN, Bluetooth and so on 3.1.7 power transfer level power strength of a power source transfer to the receiving device 3.1.8 wireless power transmitting condition condition for transmitting power such as power strength and phase 3.1.9 wireless power receiving

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