IEC 62878-1-1-2015 Device embedded substrate - Part 1-1 Generic specification - Test methods《装置内埋基板 第1-1部分 通用规格 试验方法》.pdf

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1、 IEC 62878-1-1 Edition 1.0 2015-05 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Device embedded substrate Part 1-1: Generic specification Test methods Substrat avec appareil(s) intgr(s) Partie 1-1: Spcification gnrique Mthodes dessai IEC 62878-1-1:2015-05(en-fr) colour inside THIS PUBLICATION IS COPY

2、RIGHT PROTECTED Copyright 2015 IEC, Geneva, Switzerland All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either IE

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4、 reproduction rservs. Sauf indication contraire, aucune partie de cette publication ne peut tre reproduite ni utilise sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procd, lectronique ou mcanique, y compris la photocopie et les microfilms, sans laccord crit de lIEC ou du Comit national de lIEC du pays

5、du demandeur. Si vous avez des questions sur le copyright de lIEC ou si vous dsirez obtenir des droits supplmentaires sur cette publication, utilisez les coordonnes ci-aprs ou contactez le Comit national de lIEC de votre pays de rsidence. IEC Central Office Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11 3, rue de Varemb Fa

6、x: +41 22 919 03 00 CH-1211 Geneva 20 infoiec.ch Switzerland www.iec.ch About the IEC The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies. About IEC publicat

7、ions The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the latest edition, a corrigenda or an amendment might have been published. IEC Catalogue - webstore.iec.ch/catalogue The stand-alone application for consulting the entire bibliogr

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10、 month by email. Electropedia - www.electropedia.org The worlds leading online dictionary of electronic and electrical terms containing more than 30 000 terms and definitions in English and French, with equivalent terms in 15 additional languages. Also known as the International Electrotechnical Voc

11、abulary (IEV) online. IEC Glossary - std.iec.ch/glossary More than 60 000 electrotechnical terminology entries in English and French extracted from the Terms and Definitions clause of IEC publications issued since 2002. Some entries have been collected from earlier publications of IEC TC 37, 77, 86

12、and CISPR. IEC Customer Service Centre - webstore.iec.ch/csc If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or need further assistance, please contact the Customer Service Centre: csciec.ch. A propos de lIEC La Commission Electrotechnique Internationale (IEC) est la premire organisation mo

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17、troniques et lectriques. Il contient plus de 30 000 termes et dfinitions en anglais et en franais, ainsi que les termes quivalents dans 15 langues additionnelles. Egalement appel Vocabulaire Electrotechnique International (IEV) en ligne. Glossaire IEC - std.iec.ch/glossary Plus de 60 000 entres term

18、inologiques lectrotechniques, en anglais et en franais, extraites des articles Termes et Dfinitions des publications IEC parues depuis 2002. Plus certaines entres antrieures extraites des publications des CE 37, 77, 86 et CISPR de lIEC. Service Clients - webstore.iec.ch/csc Si vous dsirez nous donne

19、r des commentaires sur cette publication ou si vous avez des questions contactez-nous: csciec.ch. IEC 62878-1-1 Edition 1.0 2015-05 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Device embedded substrate Part 1-1: Generic specification Test methods Substrat avec appareil(s) intgr(s) Partie 1-1: Spcifi

20、cation gnrique Mthodes dessai INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION COMMISSION ELECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNATIONALE ICS 31.180; 31.190 ISBN 978-2-8322-2674-2 Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission Marque dpose de la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale Warning! Ma

21、ke sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor. Attention! Veuillez vous assurer que vous avez obtenu cette publication via un distributeur agr. colour inside 2 IEC 62878-1-1:2015 IEC 2015 CONTENTS FOREWORD . 5 1 Scope 7 2 Normative references 7 3 Terms, definitions and ab

22、breviations . 7 3.1 Terms and definitions 7 3.2 Abbreviations 7 4 Test methods . 8 4.1 General . 8 4.2 Visual inspection and micro-sectioning 8 4.2.1 General . 8 4.2.2 Visual inspection . 8 4.2.3 Micro-sectioning 8 4.2.4 Lack of conductor and residue of conductor . 10 4.2.5 Land dimension and land w

23、idth (annular ring) 10 4.3 Electrical tests 13 4.3.1 Conductor resistance . 13 4.3.2 Through hole and build-up via . 14 4.3.3 Withstanding current of embedded device connection 15 4.3.4 Withstanding voltage in embedded boards . 17 4.3.5 Insulation resistance 19 4.3.6 Conduction and insulation of cir

24、cuit . 20 4.4 Mechanical tests . 20 4.4.1 Pulling strength of conductor . 20 4.4.2 Pulling strength of un-plated through hole 21 4.4.3 Pulling strength of plated through hole . 22 4.4.4 Pulling strength of pad of land pattern . 22 4.4.5 Adhesivity of plated foil 23 4.4.6 Adhesivity of solder resist

25、and symbol mark. 24 4.4.7 Hardness of painted film (solder resist and symbol mark) 28 4.5 Environmental tests 29 4.5.1 General . 29 4.5.2 Vapour phase thermal shock . 30 4.5.3 High temperature immersion tests . 30 4.5.4 Resistance to humidity . 31 4.6 Mechanical environmental test Resistance to migr

26、ation . 34 4.6.1 General . 34 4.6.2 Equipment . 34 4.6.3 Specimen 35 4.6.4 Test condition 35 5 Shipping inspection . 36 5.1 General . 36 5.2 Electrical test 37 5.2.1 General . 37 5.2.2 Test of conductor pattern not connected to an embedded component 38 5.2.3 Test on the pattern having a passive comp

27、onent and a conductor pattern . 40 IEC 62878-1-1:2015 IEC 2015 3 5.2.4 Test of a circuit having both active component(s) and a conductor pattern . 43 5.2.5 Test of a circuit having connections of both individual passive component(s) and conductor pattern 46 5.2.6 Test of a circuit having an embedded

28、 component which cannot be checked from the surface and a conductor pattern . 47 5.3 Internal transparent test 47 5.4 Visual test . 47 Annex A (informative) Related test methods 49 Bibliography 52 Figure 1 Measuring items of the micro-sectioned through hole structure 9 Figure 2 Measuring items of th

29、e micro-sectioned device embedded board with build- up structure 9 Figure 3 Measurement of land dimension . 11 Figure 4 Build-up land measurement 12 Figure 5 Conductor resistance measurement . 14 Figure 6 Relationship between current, conductor width and thickness and temperature rise . 17 Figure 7

30、Adhesivity of plated film . 24 Figure 8 Single cutting tool 25 Figure 9 Cutter knife 25 Figure 10 Multiple blade cutter . 26 Figure 11 Equal-distance spacer with guide . 26 Figure 12 Cutting using a single cutting tool or a cutting knife 27 Figure 13 Cross-cut test . 28 Figure 14 Coated film hardnes

31、s test . 29 Figure 15 Temperature and humidity cycles . 33 Figure 16 Device embedded board for shipping inspection . 36 Figure 17 Typical circuit construction of device embedded board . 37 Figure 18 Examples of evaluation levels of electrical test . 39 Figure 19 Circuit construction not connected to

32、 embedded component 39 Figure 20 Circuit construction which is capable of independent check 40 Figure 21 Circuit construction for parallel connection of passive components . 42 Figure 22 Circuit construction for series connection of passive components . 43 Figure 23 Circuit construction of embedded

33、diode 44 Figure 24 Circuit construction of transistor circuit . 44 Figure 25 Circuit construction of a conductor pattern with embedded IC and LSI . 45 Figure 26 Circuit construction composed of a passive component and an active component 46 Figure 27 Circuit construction of embedded components havin

34、g no connection terminal on the surface . 47 Table 1 Test items, characteristics and observations of micro-sectioned specimens . 9 Table 2 Test method for coplanarity around the land pattern 12 Table 3 Characteristics and test methods for conductor resistance 15 4 IEC 62878-1-1:2015 IEC 2015 Table 4

35、 Withstanding current and test methods 16 Table 5 Withstanding voltage and test methods . 18 Table 6 Criteria and test methods for insulation resistance 20 Table 7 Characteristics and test method of pulling strength of conductor . 21 Table 8 Dimensions of land, hole and conductor 22 Table 9 Characte

36、ristics and test methods of pulling strength of plated through hole . 22 Table 10 Specification and test method of pad pulling strength of land pattern . 23 Table 11 High and low temperature characteristics and tests . 30 Table 12 Thermal shock characteristics and test methods 30 Table 13 Thermal sh

37、ock (high temperature immersion test) . 31 Table 14 Measuring environment . 31 Table 15 Thermal shock (high temperature immersion tests) 31 Table 16 Resistance to humidity characteristics and test methods . 34 Table 17 Resistance to migration characteristics and test methods 35 Table 18 Applicable i

38、tems of shipping inspection . 37 Table A.1 Related test methods . 49 IEC 62878-1-1:2015 IEC 2015 5 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ DEVICE EMBEDDED SUBSTRATE Part 1-1: Generic specification Test methods FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organiz

39、ation for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and in addition to other activities, IE

40、C publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt wit

41、h may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non- governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by a

42、greement between the two organizations. 2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all interested IEC National Committees. 3) I

43、EC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are u

44、sed or for any misinterpretation by any end user. 4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between any IEC Publication and the

45、corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter. 5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible

46、 for any services carried out by independent certification bodies. 6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication. 7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and members of its technical committee

47、s and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC Publications.

48、8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent ri

49、ghts. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. International Standard IEC 62878-1-1 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 91: Electronics assembly technology. The text of this standard is based on the following documents: FDIS Report on voting 91/1248/FDIS 91/1260/RVD Full information on the voting

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