1、 IEC TS 61970-556 Edition 1.0 2016-09 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION Energy management system application program interface (EMS-API) Part 556: CIM based graphic exchange format (CIM/G) IEC TS 61970-556:2016-09(en) colour inside THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED Copyright 2016 IEC, Geneva, Switzerlan
2、d All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either IEC or IECs member National Committee in the country of
3、the requester. If you have any questions about IEC copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address below or your local IEC member National Committee for further information. IEC Central Office Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11 3, rue de Varemb Fax:
4、 +41 22 919 03 00 CH-1211 Geneva 20 infoiec.ch Switzerland www.iec.ch About the IEC The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies. About IEC publicatio
5、ns The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the latest edition, a corrigenda or an amendment might have been published. IEC Catalogue - webstore.iec.ch/catalogue The stand-alone application for consulting the entire bibliograp
6、hical information on IEC International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports and other documents. Available for PC, Mac OS, Android Tablets and iPad. IEC publications search - www.iec.ch/searchpub The advanced search enables to find IEC publications by a variety of criteria (referen
7、ce number, text, technical committee,). It also gives information on projects, replaced and withdrawn publications. IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished Stay up to date on all new IEC publications. Just Published details all new publications released. Available online and also once a m
8、onth by email. Electropedia - www.electropedia.org The worlds leading online dictionary of electronic and electrical terms containing 20 000 terms and definitions in English and French, with equivalent terms in 15 additional languages. Also known as the International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV
9、) online. IEC Glossary - std.iec.ch/glossary 65 000 electrotechnical terminology entries in English and French extracted from the Terms and Definitions clause of IEC publications issued since 2002. Some entries have been collected from earlier publications of IEC TC 37, 77, 86 and CISPR. IEC Custome
10、r Service Centre - webstore.iec.ch/csc If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or need further assistance, please contact the Customer Service Centre: csciec.ch. IEC TS 61970-556 Edition 1.0 2016-09 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION Energy management system application program interface (EMS-
11、API) Part 556: CIM based graphic exchange format (CIM/G) INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION ICS 33.200 ISBN 978-2-8322-3654-3 Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor. colour insi
12、de 2 IEC TS 61970-556:2016 IEC 2016 CONTENTS FOREWORD . 4 INTRODUCTION . 6 1 Scope 7 2 Normative references. 7 3 Terms and definitions 7 4 Relationship of this technical specification with other standards 8 5 Use cases . 9 6 Structure of diagram file and definition file 11 6.1 General . 11 6.2 Diagr
13、am file structure 11 6.3 Definition files structure . 12 7 Basic shape graphic element . 13 8 Power system graphic element . 14 8.1 General . 14 8.2 User-defined power system graphic element 14 8.3 Reference of user-defined graphic element 15 9 Examples of some graphic elements and diagram 17 9.1 Br
14、eaker graphic element . 17 9.2 Dynamic Text graphic element . 17 9.3 Link graphic element . 18 9.4 Bay graphic element 18 9.5 Voltage level diagram 19 9.6 Substation or power plant diagram . 20 9.7 Power grid graphic diagram . 20 10 Mechanism of runtime display 21 10.1 Mechanism of runtime local dis
15、play . 21 10.2 Mechanism of runtime remote browsing . 22 10.3 Menu description . 22 Annex A (informative) Definition of power system graphic element 25 Annex B (informative) Definition of colour identification base on voltage level 31 Annex C (informative) Default value of diagram object style 33 An
16、nex D (informative) An example of power plant one-line diagram . 34 Annex E (informative) Example of menu definition. 35 Bibliography . 36 Figure 1 Relationship with other standards . 9 Figure 2 Scenario of off-line application 10 Figure 3 Scenario of common MMI and online browsing 10 Figure 4 Struc
17、ture of diagram file . 11 Figure 5 Structure of definition file 12 Figure 6 Definition of power system graphic element 15 Figure 7 Reference of user-defined graphic element . 16 Figure 8 Definition of Breaker element 17 IEC TS 61970-556:2016 IEC 2016 3 Figure 9 Reference of Breaker element 17 Figure
18、 10 Definition of Dynamic Text graphic element . 17 Figure 11 Reference of Dynamic Text graphic element . 18 Figure 12 Reference of Link graphic element 18 Figure 13 An example of Bay element definition 19 Figure 14 Reference of a bay element 19 Figure 15 Example of Voltage level diagram . 19 Figure
19、 16 Example of Substation diagram with voltage level . 20 Figure 17 Example of Substation diagram without voltage level . 20 Figure 18 Example of Power grid graphic diagram 21 Figure 19 Mechanism of runtime local display . 22 Figure 20 Mechanism of runtime remote browsing 22 Figure 21 Menu descripti
20、on 23 Figure D.1 Example of power plant one-line diagram 34 Table 1 Common elements and attributes of SVG . 13 Table 2 Common drawing attributes . 14 Table B.1 Examples of colour value and legend 31 4 IEC TS 61970-556:2016 IEC 2016 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ ENERGY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
21、 APPLICATION PROGRAM INTERFACE (EMS-API) Part 556: CIM based graphic exchange format (CIM/G) FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IE
22、C is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS)
23、 and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-governmental organizations liaising with
24、the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations. 2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as near
25、ly as possible, an international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all interested IEC National Committees. 3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National Committees in that
26、 sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any misinterpretation by any end user. 4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees
27、 undertake to apply IEC Publications transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter. 5) IEC itself does not provide an
28、y attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any services carried out by independent certification bodies. 6) All users should ensure that they have the latest ed
29、ition of this publication. 7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether d
30、irect or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC Publications. 8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is indispe
31、nsable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. The main task of IEC technical comm
32、ittees is to prepare International Standards. In exceptional circumstances, a technical committee may propose the publication of a technical specification when the required support cannot be obtained for the publication of an International Standard, despite repeated efforts, or the subject is still
33、under technical development or where, for any other reason, there is the future but no immediate possibility of an agreement on an International Standard. Technical specifications are subject to review within three years of publication to decide whether they can be transformed into International Sta
34、ndards. IEC TS 61970-556, which is a technical specification, has been prepared by IEC technical committee 57: Power systems management and associated information exchange. IEC TS 61970-556:2016 IEC 2016 5 The text of this technical specification is based on the following documents: Enquiry draft Re
35、port on voting 57/1731/DTS 57/1770/RVC Full information on the voting for the approval of this technical specification can be found in the report on voting indicated in the above table. This document has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. A list of all parts in the IEC 6
36、1970 series, published under the general title Energy management system application program interface (EMS-API), can be found on the IEC website. In this technical specification, the following print types are used: attributes for user defined graphic elements: in italic type. The committee has decid
37、ed that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until the stability date indicated on the IEC website under “http:/webstore.iec.ch“ in the data related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be transformed into an International standard, reconfirmed, withdrawn
38、, replaced by a revised edition, or amended. A bilingual version of this publication may be issued at a later date. IMPORTANT The colour inside logo on the cover page of this publication indicates that it contains colours which are considered to be useful for the correct understanding of its content
39、s. Users should therefore print this document using a colour printer. 6 IEC TS 61970-556:2016 IEC 2016 INTRODUCTION This technical specification is part of the IEC 61970 series that define an Application Program Interface (API) for an Energy Management System (EMS). IEC 61970-301 specifies a Common
40、Information Model (CIM): a logical view of the physical aspects of an electric utility operation. The CIM is described using the Unified Modelling Language (UML), a language used to specify, visualize, and document systems in an object oriented manner. This part of IEC 61970, which is a technical sp
41、ecification, specifies how to exchange CIM based graphic objects using XML, which details how to display an object. This document defines a format to facilitate efficient graphic data transfer, which will meet the real-time requirements for on-line remote diagram browsing and exchanging. IEC TS 6197
42、0-556:2016 IEC 2016 7 ENERGY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM APPLICATION PROGRAM INTERFACE (EMS-API) Part 556: CIM based graphic exchange format (CIM/G) 1 Scope This part of IEC 61970, which is a technical specification, specifies a CIM-based graphic exchange format (CIM/G). It includes graphic file structure and
43、 graphic element definitions. This document supports a mechanism for off-line exchange of graphic displays and on-line remote browsing of diagrams among distinct SCADA/EMS systems that may be provided by multiple vendors and located in different places. 2 Normative references The following documents
44、 are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. IEC 61970-301, Energ
45、y management system application program interface (EMS-API) Part 301: Common information model (CIM) base IEC 61970-453, Energy management system application program interface (EMS-API) Part 453: Diagram layout profile IEC TS 61970-555, Energy management system application program interface (EMS-API
46、) Part 555: CIM based efficient model exchange format 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in IEC 60050 and the following apply. ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses: IEC Electropedia
47、: available at http:/www.electropedia.org/ ISO Online browsing platform: available at http:/www.iso.org/obp 3.1 domain object instance of a class that models a Real-World Object with a unique identity Note 1 to entry: A domain object inherits from a CIM Identified Object; it is normally not a diagra
48、m object. The definition of Domain object refers to IEC 61970-453. In this document, it indicates the graphic model of power system equipment. 3.2 diagram electronic equivalent of a seamless paper plan 8 IEC TS 61970-556:2016 IEC 2016 Note 1 to entry: The diagram is an identified container for the d
49、iagram objects. Examples of diagrams include substation schematics, transportation or distribution network orthogonal schematics, or pseudo-geographical schematics. A diagram has a well-defined coordinate space. A diagram is a set of power system graphic elements, basic graphic elements, analog and static text. This definition refers to IEC 61970-453. The diagram in this document indicates a single picture file, such as substation one-lin
