IEC 61300-3-28-2012 Fibre optic interconnecting devices and passive components - Basic test and measurement procedures - Part 3-28 Examinations and measurements.pdf

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1、 IEC 61300-3-28 Edition 2.0 2012-03 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Fibre optic interconnecting devices and passive components Basic test and measurement procedures Part 3-28: Examinations and measurements Transient loss Dispositifs dinterconnexion et composants passifs fibres optiques M

2、thodes fondamentales dessais et de mesures Partie 3-28: Examens et mesures Perte transitoire IEC61300-3-28:2012 THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED Copyright 2012 IEC, Geneva, Switzerland All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized i

3、n any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either IEC or IECs member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about IEC copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rig

4、hts to this publication, please contact the address below or your local IEC member National Committee for further information. Droits de reproduction rservs. Sauf indication contraire, aucune partie de cette publication ne peut tre reproduite ni utilise sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun pr

5、ocd, lectronique ou mcanique, y compris la photocopie et les microfilms, sans laccord crit de la CEI ou du Comit national de la CEI du pays du demandeur. Si vous avez des questions sur le copyright de la CEI ou si vous dsirez obtenir des droits supplmentaires sur cette publication, utilisez les coor

6、donnes ci-aprs ou contactez le Comit national de la CEI de votre pays de rsidence. IEC Central Office Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11 3, rue de Varemb Fax: +41 22 919 03 00 CH-1211 Geneva 20 infoiec.ch Switzerland www.iec.ch About the IEC The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading glo

7、bal organization that prepares and publishes International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies. About IEC publications The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the latest edition, a corrigenda or

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11、 publication or need further assistance, please contact the Customer Service Centre: csciec.ch. A propos de la CEI La Commission Electrotechnique Internationale (CEI) est la premire organisation mondiale qui labore et publie des Normes internationales pour tout ce qui a trait llectricit, llectroniqu

12、e et aux technologies apparentes. A propos des publications CEI Le contenu technique des publications de la CEI est constamment revu. Veuillez vous assurer que vous possdez ldition la plus rcente, un corrigendum ou amendement peut avoir t publi. Liens utiles: Recherche de publications CEI - www.iec.

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14、inform sur les nouvelles publications de la CEI. Just Published dtaille les nouvelles publications parues. Disponible en ligne et aussi une fois par mois par email. Electropedia - www.electropedia.org Le premier dictionnaire en ligne au monde de termes lectroniques et lectriques. Il contient plus de

15、 30 000 termes et dfinitions en anglais et en franais, ainsi que les termes quivalents dans les langues additionnelles. Egalement appel Vocabulaire Electrotechnique International (VEI) en ligne. Service Clients - webstore.iec.ch/csc Si vous dsirez nous donner des commentaires sur cette publication o

16、u si vous avez des questions contactez-nous: csciec.ch. IEC 61300-3-28 Edition 2.0 2012-03 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Fibre optic interconnecting devices and passive components Basic test and measurement procedures Part 3-28: Examinations and measurements Transient loss Dispositifs

17、dinterconnexion et composants passifs fibres optiques Mthodes fondamentales dessais et de mesures Partie 3-28: Examens et mesures Perte transitoire INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION COMMISSION ELECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNATIONALE M ICS 33.180.20 PRICE CODE CODE PRIX ISBN 978-2-88912-933-1 Registe

18、red trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission Marque dpose de la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor. Attention! Veuillez vous assurer que vous avez obtenu cette publication via un distribute

19、ur agr. 2 61300-3-28 IEC:2012 CONTENTS FOREWORD . 3 1 Scope . 5 2 Normative references . 5 3 Precautions 5 4 Apparatus . 6 4.1 General description . 6 4.2 Launch conditions and source (S) . 6 4.3 Optical detector (D) . 7 4.4 Data acquisition system (DAS) 8 4.5 Temporary joint (TJ) 8 4.6 Fibre . 8 4.

20、7 Mode filter (mf) 8 5 Procedure 9 5.1 Pre-conditioning 9 5.2 Visual inspection . 9 5.3 Transient loss measurements 9 6 Details to be specified 11 Annex A (informative) Minimum characteristics for analogue-to-digital converter . 12 Bibliography 13 Figure 1 Transient loss measurement set-up 6 Figure

21、2 Transient loss measurement 10 Figure 3 Example of a transient loss measurement with oscilloscope . 10 Figure A.1 Typical apparatus for measurement 12 Table 1 Preferred source . 7 Table 2 Preferred optical detector parameters . 7 61300-3-28 IEC:2012 3 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ FIB

22、RE OPTIC INTERCONNECTING DEVICES AND PASSIVE COMPONENTS BASIC TEST AND MEASUREMENT PROCEDURES Part 3-28: Examinations and measurements Transient loss FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnic

23、al committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, T

24、echnical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, gover

25、nmental and non-governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations. 2) The formal decisions o

26、r agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all interested IEC National Committees. 3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for internationa

27、l use and are accepted by IEC National Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any misinterpretation by any end user. 4) In order to

28、promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly i

29、ndicated in the latter. 5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any services carried out by independent certification bodies

30、 6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication. 7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property d

31、amage or other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC Publications. 8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this p

32、ublication. Use of the referenced publications is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or al

33、l such patent rights. International Standard IEC 61300-3-28 has been prepared by subcommittee 86B: Fibre optic interconnecting devices and passive components of IEC technical committee 86: Fibre optics. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 2002. It constitutes a te

34、chnical revision. Changes from the previous edition of the document are to update the test method and to reconsider the requirements. 4 61300-3-28 IEC:2012 The text of this standard is based on the following documents: FDIS Report on voting 86B/3334/FDIS 86B/3388/RVD Full information on the voting f

35、or the approval of this standard can be found in the report on voting indicated in the above table. This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until the stability date indi

36、cated on the IEC web site under “http:/webstore.iec.ch“ in the data related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be reconfirmed, withdrawn, replaced by a revised edition, or amended. 61300-3-28 IEC:2012 5 FIBRE OPTIC INTERCONNECTING DEVICES AND PASSIVE COMPONENTS BASIC TES

37、T AND MEASUREMENT PROCEDURES Part 3-28: Examinations and measurements Transient loss 1 Scope This part of IEC 61300 describes methods to measure fast variation of attenuation due to mechanical stresses applied on optical fibres and passive optical components during their lifetime. Transient loss mea

38、surement shows the effect of fast mechanical disturbances on fibres. These disturbances can be due to several types of action on the device under test (DUT), such as: dropping, vibration, bumping or manipulation of the fibres. Therefore this measurement will usually be performed on devices exposed t

39、o mechanical tests. This method is not designed to measure very fast transient losses (with duration less than 1 ms) that could affect the performance of transmission systems. It is optimised to detect transient losses caused by mechanical stresses due to the tests prescribed in the component perfor

40、mance standards, whose duration is generally longer than several tens of milliseconds. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For

41、 undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. IEC 61300-1:2011, Fibre optic interconnecting devices and passive components Basic test and measurement procedures Part 1: General and guidance IEC 61300-3-1, Fibre optic interconnecting devices an

42、d passive components Basic test and measurement procedures Part 3-1: Examinations and measurements Visual examination IEC 61300-3-35, Fibre optic interconnecting devices and passive components Basic test and measurement procedures Part 3-35: Examinations and measurements Fibre optic connector endfac

43、e visual and automatic inspection IEC 60825-1, Safety of laser products Part 1: Equipment classification and requirements 3 Precautions The power in the fibre shall not be at a level high enough to generate non-linear scattering effects. The position of the fibres between the measurement equipment a

44、nd the DUT should be fixed during the measurements to avoid changes in attenuation due to bending loss. The safety recommendations in IEC 60825-1 shall be followed. 6 61300-3-28 IEC:2012 4 Apparatus 4.1 General description The test equipment requires a fast optical detector with an analogue electric

45、al output in order to detect loss variations of duration in the range from the millisecond to several seconds. In cases where transient losses less than 0,5 ms need to be measured the equipment must be able to sample at twice the expected transient speed / frequency. The measurement set-up is shown

46、in Figure 1. mf TJ DUT S D mf DAS IEC 217/12 Key S Source TJ Temporary joint DUT Device Under Test D Optical detector DAS Data acquisition system mf Mode filter Figure 1 Transient loss measurement set-up 4.2 Launch conditions and source (S) The launch condition shall be specified in accordance with

47、Clause 9 of IEC 61300-1:2011. The source unit consists of an optical emitter, the associated drive electronics and fibre pigtail (if any). Preferred source conditions are given in Table 1. Preferably unpolarized light shall be used. The optical source shall be continuous wave (CW) or shall have a hi

48、gh frequency modulation in order to detect transient losses of 0,5 ms. 61300-3-28 IEC:2012 7 Table 1 Preferred source No. Type Centre wavelength Nm Source type S1 Multi-mode 660 30 LED S2 Multi-mode 740 30 LED S3 Multi-mode 850 30 Monochromator or LED S4 Multi-mode 1 300 30 Monochromator or LED S5 S

49、ingle-mode 1 310 30 Laser diode, monochromator or LED S6 Single-mode 1 550 30 Laser diode, monochromator or LED S7 Single-mode 1 625 30 Laser diode, monochromator or LED NOTE 1 It is recognized that CWDM and DWDM components may require the use of other source types such as tuneable lasers. It is therefore recommended in these cases that the preferred source character

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