IEC 62822-1-2016 Electric welding equipment - Assessment of restrictions related to human exposure to electromagnetic fields (0 Hz to 300 GHz) - Part 1 Product .pdf

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1、 IEC 62822-1 Edition 1.0 2016-03 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Electric welding equipment Assessment of restrictions related to human exposure to electromagnetic fields (0 Hz to 300 GHz) Part 1: Product family standard Matriels de soudage lectrique valuation des restrictions relatives

2、lexposition humaine aux champs lectromagntiques (0 Hz 300 GHz) Partie 1: Norme de famille de produits IEC 62822-1:2016-03(en-fr) THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED Copyright 2016 IEC, Geneva, Switzerland All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reprodu

3、ced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either IEC or IECs member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about IEC copyright or have an enquiry about obtaini

4、ng additional rights to this publication, please contact the address below or your local IEC member National Committee for further information. Droits de reproduction rservs. Sauf indication contraire, aucune partie de cette publication ne peut tre reproduite ni utilise sous quelque forme que ce soi

5、t et par aucun procd, lectronique ou mcanique, y compris la photocopie et les microfilms, sans laccord crit de lIEC ou du Comit national de lIEC du pays du demandeur. Si vous avez des questions sur le copyright de lIEC ou si vous dsirez obtenir des droits supplmentaires sur cette publication, utilis

6、ez les coordonnes ci-aprs ou contactez le Comit national de lIEC de votre pays de rsidence. IEC Central Office Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11 3, rue de Varemb Fax: +41 22 919 03 00 CH-1211 Geneva 20 infoiec.ch Switzerland www.iec.ch About the IEC The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the le

7、ading global organization that prepares and publishes International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies. About IEC publications The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the latest edition, a corri

8、genda or an amendment might have been published. IEC Catalogue - webstore.iec.ch/catalogue The stand-alone application for consulting the entire bibliographical information on IEC International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports and other documents. Available for PC, Mac OS, Andr

9、oid Tablets and iPad. IEC publications search - www.iec.ch/searchpub The advanced search enables to find IEC publications by a variety of criteria (reference number, text, technical committee,). It also gives information on projects, replaced and withdrawn publications. IEC Just Published - webstore

10、.iec.ch/justpublished Stay up to date on all new IEC publications. Just Published details all new publications released. Available online and also once a month by email. Electropedia - www.electropedia.org The worlds leading online dictionary of electronic and electrical terms containing 20 000 term

11、s and definitions in English and French, with equivalent terms in 15 additional languages. Also known as the International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) online. IEC Glossary - std.iec.ch/glossary 65 000 electrotechnical terminology entries in English and French extracted from the Terms and Defin

12、itions clause of IEC publications issued since 2002. Some entries have been collected from earlier publications of IEC TC 37, 77, 86 and CISPR. IEC Customer Service Centre - webstore.iec.ch/csc If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or need further assistance, please contact the Cu

13、stomer Service Centre: csciec.ch. A propos de lIEC La Commission Electrotechnique Internationale (IEC) est la premire organisation mondiale qui labore et publie des Normes internationales pour tout ce qui a trait llectricit, llectronique et aux technologies apparentes. A propos des publications IEC

14、Le contenu technique des publications IEC est constamment revu. Veuillez vous assurer que vous possdez ldition la plus rcente, un corrigendum ou amendement peut avoir t publi. Catalogue IEC - webstore.iec.ch/catalogue Application autonome pour consulter tous les renseignements bibliographiques sur l

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17、ble en ligne et aussi une fois par mois par email. Electropedia - www.electropedia.org Le premier dictionnaire en ligne de termes lectroniques et lectriques. Il contient 20 000 termes et dfinitions en anglais et en franais, ainsi que les termes quivalents dans 15 langues additionnelles. Egalement ap

18、pel Vocabulaire Electrotechnique International (IEV) en ligne. Glossaire IEC - std.iec.ch/glossary 65 000 entres terminologiques lectrotechniques, en anglais et en franais, extraites des articles Termes et Dfinitions des publications IEC parues depuis 2002. Plus certaines entres antrieures extraites

19、 des publications des CE 37, 77, 86 et CISPR de lIEC. Service Clients - webstore.iec.ch/csc Si vous dsirez nous donner des commentaires sur cette publication ou si vous avez des questions contactez-nous: csciec.ch. IEC 62822-1 Edition 1.0 2016-03 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Electric

20、welding equipment Assessment of restrictions related to human exposure to electromagnetic fields (0 Hz to 300 GHz) Part 1: Product family standard Matriels de soudage lectrique valuation des restrictions relatives lexposition humaine aux champs lectromagntiques (0 Hz 300 GHz) Partie 1: Norme de fami

21、lle de produits INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION COMMISSION ELECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNATIONALE ICS 25.160; 25.160.30 ISBN 978-2-8322-3269-9 Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission Marque dpose de la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale Warning! Make sure tha

22、t you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor. Attention! Veuillez vous assurer que vous avez obtenu cette publication via un distributeur agr. 2 IEC 62822-1:2016 IEC 2016 CONTENTS FOREWORD . 4 1 Scope 6 2 Normative references. 6 3 Terms and definitions 7 4 Requirements 8 4.1 Genera

23、l . 8 4.2 Non-thermal effects due to magnetic fields 9 4.2.1 Limits for equipment used by laymen 9 4.2.2 Limits for occupational use by professionals . 9 4.3 Non-thermal effects due to electric fields . 9 4.4 Contact currents 9 4.5 Non-thermal effects of output current ripple . 9 4.6 Thermal effects

24、 . 10 5 Assessment methods . 10 5.1 General . 10 5.2 Time averaging . 11 5.3 Spatial averaging 11 5.4 Assessment of equipment with pulsed or non-sinusoidal welding current 11 5.5 Uncertainty of assessment 11 5.5.1 Using uncertainty for comparison with permissible values . 11 5.5.2 Permissible expand

25、ed uncertainties 12 6 Assessment conditions 12 6.1 Assessment configurations 12 6.2 Welding current conditions 13 6.2.1 General . 13 6.2.2 Single operating mode . 13 6.2.3 Multiple operating modes . 13 6.2.4 Worst case condition 13 7 Instructions and marking 14 7.1 Product documentation requirements

26、 . 14 7.1.1 Information on product classification . 14 7.1.2 Information on the applied limits . 14 7.1.3 Information on exposure indices . 14 7.1.4 Information on distances 14 7.1.5 Information on exceeding reference levels 14 7.1.6 Information on exceeding sensory effect limits 15 7.1.7 Exposure o

27、f persons wearing cardiac pacemakers or other medical implants . 15 7.1.8 Projectile risk . 15 7.1.9 General information . 15 7.2 Product marking requirements . 15 Annex A (informative) EU legislation 16 A.1 Restrictions for occupational exposure. 16 A.1.1 General . 16 A.1.2 Basic restrictions . 16

28、A.1.3 Reference levels 17 IEC 62822-1:2016 IEC 2016 3 A.2 Restrictions for general public exposure 17 A.2.1 General . 17 A.2.2 Basic restrictions . 17 A.2.3 Reference levels 18 A.3 Non-sinusoidal or pulsed fields 19 Annex B (informative) ICNIRP guidelines 20 B.1 Restrictions for occupational exposur

29、e. 20 B.1.1 General . 20 B.1.2 Basic restrictions . 20 B.1.3 Reference levels 21 B.2 Restrictions for general public exposure 21 B.2.1 General . 21 B.2.2 Basic restrictions . 21 B.2.3 Reference levels 22 B.3 Non-sinusoidal and pulsed fields . 23 Annex C (informative) IEEE standards 24 C.1 Restrictio

30、ns for occupational exposure. 24 C.1.1 General . 24 C.1.2 Basic restrictions . 24 C.1.3 Reference levels 25 C.2 Restrictions for general public exposure 25 C.2.1 General . 25 C.2.2 Basic restrictions . 25 C.2.3 Reference levels 26 C.3 Non-sinusoidal and pulsed fields . 27 Annex D (informative) Examp

31、le for general EMF information . 28 Bibliography . 29 Table 1 Permissible expanded uncertainties . 12 Table A.1 EU occupational basic restrictions (0 Hz to 10 MHz) 16 Table A.2 EU occupational reference levels (1 Hz to 10 MHz) . 17 Table A.3 EU general public basic restrictions (0 Hz to 10 MHz) . 18

32、 Table A.4 EU general public reference levels (0 Hz to 10 MHz) . 18 Table A.5 EU summation parameters . 19 Table B.1 ICNIRP occupational basic restrictions (0 Hz to 10 MHz) . 20 Table B.2 ICNIRP occupational reference levels (1 Hz to 10 MHz) 21 Table B.3 ICNIRP general public basic restrictions (0 H

33、z to 10 MHz) . 22 Table B.4 ICNIRP general public reference levels (1 Hz to 10 MHz) 22 Table B.5 ICNIRP summation parameters . 23 Table C.1 IEEE occupational basic restrictions (0 Hz to 5 MHz) 24 Table C.2 IEEE occupational reference levels (0 Hz to 5 MHz) 25 Table C.3 IEEE general public basic rest

34、rictions (0 Hz to 5 MHz) 26 Table C.4 IEEE general public reference levels (0 Hz to 5 MHz) . 26 4 IEC 62822-1:2016 IEC 2016 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ ELECTRIC WELDING EQUIPMENT ASSESSMENT OF RESTRICTIONS RELATED TO HUMAN EXPOSURE TO ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS (0 Hz to 300 GHz) Part 1:

35、Product family standard FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concernin

36、g standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their pr

37、eparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non- governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates close

38、ly with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations. 2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international consensus of opinion on the relevan

39、t subjects since each technical committee has representation from all interested IEC National Committees. 3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the tec

40、hnical content of IEC Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any misinterpretation by any end user. 4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications transparently to the maximum ex

41、tent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter. 5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provid

42、e conformity assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any services carried out by independent certification bodies. 6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication. 7) No liability shall attach to IEC or it

43、s directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expenses

44、arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC Publications. 8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attention

45、 is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. International Standard IEC 62822-1 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 26: Electric welding. T

46、he text of this standard is based on the following documents: FDIS Report on voting 26/583/FDIS 26/590/RVD Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on voting indicated in the above table. This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/

47、IEC Directives, Part 2. IEC 62822-1:2016 IEC 2016 5 This Standard has the status of a product family standard. A list of all parts in the IEC 62822 series, published under the general title Electric welding equipment Assessment of restrictions related to human exposure to electromagnetic fields (0 H

48、z to 300 GHz), can be found on the IEC website. The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until the stability date indicated on the IEC website under “http:/webstore.iec.ch“ in the data related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication wil

49、l be reconfirmed, withdrawn, replaced by a revised edition, or amended. 6 IEC 62822-1:2016 IEC 2016 ELECTRIC WELDING EQUIPMENT ASSESSMENT OF RESTRICTIONS RELATED TO HUMAN EXPOSURE TO ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS (0 Hz to 300 GHz) Part 1: Product family standard 1 Scope This part of IEC 62822, which is a product family standard, applies to equipment for resistance welding, arc welding and

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