1、IEEE Std 1394-2008(Revision of IEEE Std 1394-1995) IEEE Standard for a High-Performance Serial Bus IEEE3 Park Avenue New York, NY 10016-5997, USA21 October 2008IEEE Computer SocietySponsored by theMicroprocessor Standards Committee 1394TMIEEE Std 1394-2008 (Revision of IEEE Std 1394-1995)IEEE Standa
2、rd for a High-Performance Serial BusSponsorMicroprocessor Standards Committee of the IEEE Computer SocietyApproved 12 June 2008IEEE-SA Standards BoardThe Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc.3 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10016-5997, USACopyright 2008 by the Institute of Electrical an
3、d Electronics Engineers, Inc.All rights reserved. Published 21 October 2008. Printed in the United States of America.IEEE is a registered trademark in the U.S. Patent +1 978 750 8400. Permission to photocopy portions of any individual standard for educational classroom use can also be obtained throu
4、gh the Copyright Clearance Center.iv Copyright 2008 IEEE. All rights reserved.IntroductionThe IEEE 1394 base standard was issued in 1995, followed by three amendments: IEEE Std 1394a-2000, IEEE Std 1394b-2002, and IEEE Std 1394c-2006. In December 2002, a project was approved to merge the first two a
5、mendments into the base standard. Work on this project did not begin until July 2006. The project authorization was extended for two years and expanded to include IEEE Std 1394c-2006 as well as a large number of errata and corrigenda and several new features that had been developed over the interven
6、ing years. Editorial work on the standard was completed in April 2008.Notice to usersLaws and regulationsUsers of these documents should consult all applicable laws and regulations. Compliance with the provisions of this standard does not imply compliance to any applicable regulatory requirements. I
7、mplementers of the standard are responsible for observing or referring to the applicable regulatory requirements. IEEE does not, by the publication of its standards, intend to urge action that is not in compliance with applicable laws, and these documents may not be construed as doing so. Copyrights
8、This document is copyrighted by the IEEE. It is made available for a wide variety of both public and private uses. These include both use, by reference, in laws and regulations, and use in private self-regulation, standardization, and the promotion of engineering practices and methods. By making thi
9、s document available for use and adoption by public authorities and private users, the IEEE does not waive any rights in copyright to this document.Updating of IEEE documentsUsers of IEEE standards should be aware that these documents may be superseded at any time by the issuance of new editions or
10、may be amended from time to time through the issuance of amendments, corrigenda, or errata. An official IEEE document at any point in time consists of the current edition of the document together with any amendments, corrigenda, or errata then in effect. In order to determine whether a given documen
11、t is the current edition and whether it has been amended through the issuance of amendments, corrigenda, or errata, visit the IEEE Standards Association website at http:/ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/standards.jsp, or contact the IEEE at the address listed previously.For more information about the IEEE St
12、andards Association or the IEEE standards development process, visit the IEEE-SA website at http:/standards.ieee.org.ErrataErrata, if any, for this and all other standards can be accessed at the following URL: http:/standards.ieee.org/reading/ieee/updates/errata/index.html. Users are encouraged to c
13、heck this URL for errata periodically.This introduction is not part of IEEE Std 1394-2008, IEEE Standard for a High-Performance Serial Bus.Copyright 2008 IEEE. All rights reserved. vInterpretationsCurrent interpretations can be accessed at the following URL: http:/standards.ieee.org/reading/ieee/int
14、erp/index.html.PatentsAttention is called to the possibility that implementation of this standard may require use of subject matter covered by patent rights. By publication of this standard, no position is taken with respect to the existence or validity of any patent rights in connection therewith.
15、A patent holder or patent applicant has filed a statement of assurance that it will grant licenses under these rights without compensation or under reasonable rates, with reasonable terms and conditions that are demonstrably free of any unfair discrimination to applicants desiring to obtain such lic
16、enses. Other essential patent claims may exist for which a statement of assurance has not been received. The IEEE is not responsible for identifying essential patent claims for which a license may be required, for conducting inquiries into the legal validity or scope of patents claims, or for determ
17、ining whether any licensing terms or conditions are reasonable or nondiscriminatory. Further information may be obtained from the IEEE Standards Association.ParticipantsAt the time this revision was sent to Sponsor ballot, the IEEE 1394 Working Group had the following membership:Les Baxter, Chair an
18、d EditorThe following members of the individual balloting committee voted on this standard. Balloters may have voted for approval, disapproval, or abstention. Eric AndersonMax BasslerDuncan BeadnellRoumen BotevBranko BukalWill HarrisDon HarwoodAllen HeberlingDavid InstonePeter JohanssonSuehiro Kawan
19、ishiHyunchin KimTodd KreinPascal LevesqueStephan LietzWin MaungAzim MohammedRichard MournJeremy NelsonJalil OraeeSteve PowersNanda RaoJames RefiTsuyoshi SawadaMichael SchollesChris ThomasDave ThompsonKoen van den BrandeHans van der VenBarry WalkerColin Whitby-StrevensBlake WitkinRicardo WongAndy Yan
20、owitzJohn YurtinToru AiharaEric AndersonAli Al AwaziJim S. BacaJohn BarrHugh BarrassLes BaxterTomo BogatajJames CarloJuan CarreonWeijen ChenNaveen CherukuriKai Moon ChowKeith ChowTommy CooperJames DavisRussell DietzThomas DineenSourav DuttaJohn FullerJames GilbSergiu GomaRandall GrovesScott A. Gudge
21、lC. GuyWilliam HarrisDonald J. HarwoodWerner HoelzlDavid InstonePeter JohanssonPiotr KarockiYongbum KimMark KnightDaniel LevesqueWilliam LumpkinsG. LuriJoseph MarshallGary MichelMichael S. NewmanChris OsterlohUlrich PohlRobert RobinsonFernando Lucas RodriguezWilliam J. RoseMichael D. RushBartien Say
22、ogoMichael SchollesThomas Schossigvi Copyright 2008 IEEE. All rights reserved.The following were members of the Ballot Response Committee.The following individuals have contributed to previous versions of the IEEE 1394 standard. Gil ShultzAmjad SoomroThomas StaraiWalter StrupplerMichael Johas Teener
23、David ThompsonMichael ThompsonTimothy B. ThompsonLeonard TsaiSrinivasa VemuruJohn VergisColin Whitby-StrevensRobert WilkensDon WrightOren YuenJanusz ZalewskiEric AndersonLes BaxterWill HarrisDavid InstonePeter JohanssonWin MaungRichard MournChris ThomasDavid ThompsonColin Whitby-StrevensKazuyuki Abe
24、Bill AndersonEric AndersonMark AndresenTatsuya AraiJohn AtwoodOleg AwsienkoRichard BakerJames BaldwinSteven BardDavid BarnumPeter BartlettMax BasslerLes BaxterPatrick BeauperinBryan BellBob BellinoJoe BennettVilas BhadeBrad BickfordPhil BoltonPaul L. BorrillDavid BriefCharles BrillDave BrownKevin Br
25、ownMike BrownDavid BrunkerJim BusseEd ButlerEd CadyRamiro CalvoAndy CarterDon ChambersMike ChastainDao-Long ChenCarissa CheungRichard ChurchillKim ClohessyDan ColegroveAlistair ColesMike ColettaJohn CreighForrest CrowellClaude CruzWayne DavisTom DebiecEric DeliotDhiru DesaiDavid DomanChris DorseyJim
26、 DoyleBill DuckwallFrank DuffySam DuncanSagar EdaraMike EneboeDwayne EscolaW. P. EvertzFirooz FarhoomandLou FasanoStephen FinchGreg FloryanceMike FoggMike FosterTony FosterBill FrankGiles FrazierRichard FryerTaka FujimoriJohn FullerNobuo FuruyaDave GampellBob GannonEdward A. GardnerMike GardnerJames
27、 GayJohn GildredSreekanth GodeyCarmen GonzalezCharles GrantJohn GrantMichael GriffinDavid B. GustavsonSteffen HageneEmil HahnKen HallamBill HamEric HannahNorm HarrisDon HarwoodYasumasa HasegawaMark HasselShinichi HataeDavid HatchJerry HauckRick HeidickKeith HeilmannBurke HenehanJoe HerbstJohn HillDa
28、n HillmanDaisuke HiraokaJack HollinsWalter HurwitzDerek ImschweilerTatsuo InoueDavid InstoneDavid JamesMark JanderPeter JohanssonDavid JohnsonTom JonesPrashant KanhereNick KanzakiMarcus KellermanAl KelleySam KhooSean KilleenJinhee KimGreg KiteDiana KlashmanMark KnechtLawence KoppJames KuoAkihito Kuw
29、abaraRalph LachenmaierDavid LaFollettePascal LagrangeLawrence J. LamersSteven LarkyFarrukh LatifMichael LazarThang LeYoonsun LeeWendell LengefeldFred LeungPaul S. LevyCopyright 2008 IEEE. All rights reserved. viiWhen the IEEE-SA Standards Board approved this revision on 12 June 2008, it had the foll
30、owing membership:Robert M. Grow, ChairThomas A. Prevost, Vice ChairSteve M. Mills, Past ChairJudith Gorman, Secretary*Member EmeritusFrancesco LiburdiRobert LiuJohn LohmeyerJohn LopataIvy LuiHirokazu MamezakiGerald MarazasJun-ichi MatsudaTakashi MatsuiDon MayEdward McDonnellDaniel MeirsmanJack Merro
31、wGene MilliganKeiji MiuraTakatoshi MizoguchiReza MoattarPalanisamy MohanrajCyrus MomeniCharles MoniaNeil MorrowClaude MosleyRichard MournRay MuggliGary MurdockGanesh MurthyKarl NakamuraJames NaveJay NeerJim NelsonRichard NesinMichael NguyenBill NortheyTakayuki NyuDan OConnorErich OettingOzay OktayFl
32、orin OprescuFarrell OstlerKugao OuchiBijit PatelShiva PatibandaThomas A. PatrickScott PetlerJames PiccioneKevin PokorneyThomas J. PotyrajBill ProutyDennis RehmDoug RiemerRon RobertsJeffrey M. RosaBill RussellKyozo SaitoTomoki SaitoBrad SaundersBradley SaundersDick ScheelDavid ScottDon SenzigD. C. Se
33、ssionsMasood ShariffRobbie ShergillHisato ShimaMike ShinkarovskyJames SkidmoreJim SkidmoreDavid SmithMichael SmithPatricia SmithJohn SmolkaScott SmyersRobert N. SnivelyRon SoderstromMartin SodosMichael SornaJeff StaiKen StewartChris StoneDavid StonePaul SweazeyJohn TaJu-ching TangKen TaylorMichael J
34、ohas TeenerPeter TengVictoria TengTom ThatcherLars ThernsjBarry ThompsonDavid ThompsonRichard ThousandC. Brendan TrawTom TroddenTom TrumanMotoyasu TsunodaToru UedaRenard UlreyJoel UrbanRoger Van BruntSushant VermanHirosha WakaiHans H. WangKenji WatanabeYuji WatanabeHarvey WatersdorfKent WatersonMike
35、 WenzelAlan WetzelLee WhetselColin Whitby-StrevensBob WhitemanDave WickliffPaul WienerDoug WilliamsLee WilsonMichael WingardCalto WongDavid WootenShuntaro YamazakiYoshihiko YanoRoy YasoshimaTakao YasudaNiwa YoshikatsuLen YoungPhil YoungPatrick YuMichael ZarreiiPeng ZhangJohann ZippererVictor BermanR
36、ichard DeBlasioAndy DrozdMark EpsteinAlexander GelmanWilliam R. GoldbachArnold M. GreenspanKenneth S. HanusJim HughesRichard H. HulettYoung Kyun KimJoseph L. Koepfinger*John KulickDavid J. LawGlenn ParsonsRonald C. PetersenChuck PowersNarayanan RamachandranJon Walter RosdahlRobby RobsonAnne-Marie Sa
37、haziziaMalcolm V. ThadenHoward L. WolfmanDon Wrightviii Copyright 2008 IEEE. All rights reserved.Also included are the following nonvoting IEEE-SA Standards Board liaisons:Satish K. Aggarwal, NRC RepresentativeMichael H. Kelly, NIST RepresentativeJennie SteinhaggenIEEE Standards Program Manager, Doc
38、ument DevelopmentMalia ZamanIEEE Standards Program Manager, Technical Program DevelopmentCopyright 2008 IEEE. All rights reserved. ixContents1. Overview. 11.1 Scope and purpose 11.1.1 Scope . 11.1.2 Purpose 21.2 Document organization 21.3 Serial bus applications 21.3.1 Alternate bus 21.3.2 Low-cost
39、peripheral bus 21.3.3 Bus bridge 31.4 Service model. 31.5 Document notation . 41.5.1 Mechanical notation 41.5.2 Signal naming 41.5.3 Size notation 41.5.4 Numerical values.51.5.5 Packet formats . 61.5.6 Register formats. 61.5.7 C code notation 61.5.8 State machine notation 81.5.9 CSR, ROM, and field
40、notation 81.5.10 Register specification format. 91.5.11 Reserved registers and fields. 101.5.12 Operation description priorities. 111.6 Compliance. 111.6.1 CSR architecture compliance 111.6.2 Serial bus PHYs. 122. Normative references 133. Definitions, acronyms, and abbreviations. 173.1 Definitions
41、173.2 Acronyms and abbreviations 254. Short-haul copper connector and cable specification . 294.1 Introduction 294.2 6-circuit Alpha connectors and cables . 294.2.1 6-circuit connectors . 304.2.1.1 Connector plug . 304.2.1.2 Connector plug terminations 324.2.1.3 Connector socket 324.2.1.4 Positive r
42、etention 354.2.1.5 Contact finish on plug and socket contacts 364.2.1.6 Termination finish on plug and contact socket terminals. 374.2.1.7 Shell finish on plugs and sockets 374.2.1.8 Connector durability . 374.2.2 Cables 374.2.2.1 Cable material. 374.2.2.2 Cable assemblies. 374.2.3 Connector and cab
43、le assembly performance criteria. 37x Copyright 2008 IEEE. All rights reserved.4.2.3.1 Performance group A: Basic mechanical dimensional conformance and electrical functionality when subjected to mechanical shock and vibration . 404.2.3.2 Performance group B: Low-level contact resistance when subjec
44、ted to thermal shock and humidity stress 414.2.3.3 Performance group C: Insulator integrity when subjected to thermal shock and humidity stress . 424.2.3.4 Performance group D: Contact life and durability when subjected to mechanical cycling and corrosive gas exposure. 434.2.3.5 Performance group E:
45、 Contact resistance and unmating force when subjected to temperature life stress. 454.2.3.6 Performance group F: Mechanical retention and durability. 464.2.3.7 Performance group G: General tests. 474.2.4 Signal propagation performance 484.2.4.1 Signal impedance 484.2.4.2 Signal pairs attenuation 484
46、2.4.3 Signal pairs velocity of propagation. 494.2.4.4 Signal pairs relative propagation skew. 494.2.4.5 Power pair characteristic impedance 494.2.4.6 Power pair dc resistance . 494.2.4.7 Crosstalk . 504.3 4-circuit Alpha connectors and cables . 504.3.1 Connectors. 504.3.1.1 Connector plug . 504.3.1
47、2 Connector plug terminations 504.3.1.3 Connector socket 524.3.1.4 Contact finish on plug and socket contacts 544.3.1.5 Termination finish on plug and contact socket terminals. 544.3.1.6 Shell finish on plugs and sockets 544.3.1.7 Connector durability . 544.3.1.8 PCB footprints 554.3.2 Cables 564.3
48、2.1 Cable material. 564.3.2.2 Cable assemblies. 564.3.3 Connector and cable assembly performance criteria. 574.3.3.1 Performance group A: Basic mechanical dimensional conformance and electrical functionality when subjected to mechanical shock and vibration . 584.3.3.2 Performance group B: Low-level
49、 contact resistance when subjected to thermal shock and humidity stress 594.3.3.3 Performance group C: Insulator integrity when subjected to thermal shock and humidity stress . 604.3.3.4 Performance group D: Contact life and durability when subjected to mechanical cycling and corrosive gas exposure. 614.3.3.5 Performance group E: Contact resistance and unmating force when subjected to temperature life stress. 634.3.3.6 Performance group F: Mechanical retention and durability. 644.3.3.7 Performance group G: General tests. 654.3.4 Signal propagation performance crite
