IEEE 1900 1A-2012 en Definitions and Concepts for Dynamic Spectrum Access Terminology Relating to Emerging Wireless Networks System Functionality and Spectrum M.pdf

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1、 IEEE Standard Definitions and Concepts for Dynamic Spectrum Access: Terminology Relating to Emerging Wireless Networks, System Functionality, and Spectrum Management Amendment 1: Addition of New Terms and Associated DefinitionsSponsored by the Dynamic Spectrum Access Networks Standards Committee (D

2、ySPAN-SC) IEEE 3 Park Avenue New York, NY 10016-5997 USA 25 January 2013 IEEE Communications Society IEEE Std 1900.1a-2012(Amendment to IEEE Std 1900.1-2008) IEEE Std 1900.1a-2012 (Amendment to IEEE Std 1900.1-2008) IEEE Standard Definitions and Concepts for Dynamic Spectrum Access: Terminology Rela

3、ting to Emerging Wireless Networks, System Functionality, and Spectrum Management Amendment 1: Addition of New Terms and Associated Definitions Sponsor Dynamic Spectrum Access Networks Standards Committee (DySPAN-SC) of the IEEE Communications Society Approved 5 December 2012 IEEE-SA Standards Board

4、 Abstract: An amendment to the published IEEE Std 1900.1-2008 to add new terms and definitions. Keywords: cognitive radio, cognitive radio networks, dynamic spectrum access, IEEE 1900.1, policy-based radio, software-controlled radio, software-defined radio, spectrum management The Institute of Elect

5、rical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 3 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10016-5997, USA Copyright 2013 by The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. All rights reserved. Published 25 January 2013. Printed in the United States of America. IEEE is a registered trademark in the U.S. Patent +

6、1 978 750 8400. Permission to photocopy portions of any individual standard for educational classroom use can also be obtained through the Copyright Clearance Center. Copyright 2013 IEEE. All rights reserved. iv Notice to users Laws and regulations Users of IEEE Standards documents should consult al

7、l applicable laws and regulations. Compliance with the provisions of any IEEE Standards document does not imply compliance to any applicable regulatory requirements. Implementers of the standard are responsible for observing or referring to the applicable regulatory requirements. IEEE does not, by t

8、he publication of its standards, intend to urge action that is not in compliance with applicable laws, and these documents may not be construed as doing so. Copyrights This document is copyrighted by the IEEE. It is made available for a wide variety of both public and private uses. These include bot

9、h use, by reference, in laws and regulations, and use in private self-regulation, standardization, and the promotion of engineering practices and methods. By making this document available for use and adoption by public authorities and private users, the IEEE does not waive any rights in copyright t

10、o this document. Updating of IEEE documents Users of IEEE Standards documents should be aware that these documents may be superseded at any time by the issuance of new editions or may be amended from time to time through the issuance of amendments, corrigenda, or errata. An official IEEE document at

11、 any point in time consists of the current edition of the document together with any amendments, corrigenda, or errata then in effect. In order to determine whether a given document is the current edition and whether it has been amended through the issuance of amendments, corrigenda, or errata, visi

12、t the IEEE-SA Website at http:/standards.ieee.org/index.html or contact the IEEE at the address listed previously. For more information about the IEEE Standards Association or the IEEE standards development process, visit IEEE-SA Website at http:/standards.ieee.org/index.html. Errata Errata, if any,

13、 for this and all other standards can be accessed at the following URL: http:/standards.ieee.org/findstds/errata/index.html. Users are encouraged to check this URL for errata periodically. Patents Attention is called to the possibility that implementation of this standard may require use of subject

14、matter covered by patent rights. By publication of this standard, no position is taken by the IEEE with respect to the existence or validity of any patent rights in connection therewith. If a patent holder or patent applicant has filed a statement of assurance via an Accepted Letter of Assurance, th

15、en the statement is listed on the IEEE-SA Website at http:/standards.ieee.org/about/sasb/patcom/patents.html. Letters of Assurance may indicate whether the Submitter is willing or unwilling to grant licenses under patent rights without compensation or under reasonable rates, with reasonable terms an

16、d conditions that are demonstrably free of any unfair discrimination to applicants desiring to obtain such licenses. Copyright 2013 IEEE. All rights reserved. v Essential Patent Claims may exist for which a Letter of Assurance has not been received. The IEEE is not responsible for identifying Essent

17、ial Patent Claims for which a license may be required, for conducting inquiries into the legal validity or scope of Patents Claims, or determining whether any licensing terms or conditions provided in connection with submission of a Letter of Assurance, if any, or in any licensing agreements are rea

18、sonable or non-discriminatory. Users of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any patent rights, and the risk of infringement of such rights, is entirely their own responsibility. Further information may be obtained from the IEEE Standards Association. Copyright 2

19、013 IEEE. All rights reserved. vi Participants At the time this IEEE standard was completed, the 1900.1 Working Group had the following membership: Bernd Bochow, Chair Oliver Holland, Vice Chair and Technical Editor Michael Gundlach, Secretary Yohannes D. Alemseged Masayuki Ariyoshi Stanislav Filin

20、Yuming Ge Lynn Grande Hiroshi Harada James Hoffmeyer Thomas Kurihara Venkatesha Prasad Leonard Pucker Maximilian Riegel Chen Sun Darcy Swain-Walsh Ha Nguyen Tran The following members of the individual balloting committee voted on this standard. Balloters may have voted for approval, disapproval, or

21、 abstention. Thomas Alexander Mohammed Saud Al-Juaid Mark Anderson Masayuki Ariyoshi Harry Bims Riccardo Brama Vern Brethour Bill Brown Edgar Brown Mark Bushnell William Byrd William Carney Juan Carreon Dave Cavalcanti Yi-Ming Chen Keith Chow Charles Cook Yohannes Demessie Alistair Duffy Richard Eck

22、ard Marc Emmelmann Avraham Freedman Alexander Gelman H. Glickenstein Patrick Gonia Sudheer Grandhi Randall Groves Michael Gundlach Rainer Hach Mark Hamilton Jerome Henry Marco Hernandez Dien Hoang Werner Hoelzl James Hoffmeyer Oliver Holland Victor Hou David Hunter Tetsushi Ikegami Noriyuki Ikeuchi

23、Sergiu Iordanescu Atsushi Ito Raj Jain Toru Kabe Masahiko Kaneko Piotr Karocki Stuart Kerry Adrian Kliks Bruce Kraemer Thomas Kurihara Paul Lambert Kyu Ha Lee Jan-Ray Liao Arthur Light Kanchei Loa Daniel Lubar Greg Luri Michael Lynch Ahmad Mahinfallah Edward McCall Steven Methley Peter Murray Michae

24、l S. Newman Charles Ngethe John Notor Clinton Powell Venkatesha Prasad Leonard Pucker Maximilian Riegel Jeff Rockower Benjamin Rolfe William Rose Randall Safier M. K. Sajeev John Santhoff Naotaka Sato Peter Saunderson Bartien Sayogo Gil Shultz Luis Andre Silva Kapil Sood Thomas Starai Walter Struppl

25、er Fei Tong Ha Nguyen Tran Prabodh Varshney Srinivasa Vemuru John Vergis Stephen Webb Andreas Wolf M. Karen Woolf Forrest Wright Oren Yuen Daidi Zhong Copyright 2013 IEEE. All rights reserved. vii When the IEEE-SA Standards Board approved this standard on 5 December 2012, it had the following member

26、ship: Richard H. Hulett, Chair John Kulick, Vice Chair Robert M. Grow, Past Chair Konstantinos Karachalios, Secretary Satish Aggarwal Masayuki Ariyoshi Peter Balma William Bartley Ted Burse Clint Chaplin Wael Diab Jean-Philippe Faure Alexander Gelman Paul Houz Jim Hughes Young Kyun Kim Joseph L. Koe

27、pfinger* John Kulick David J. Law Thomas Lee Hung Ling Oleg Logvinov Ted Olsen Gary Robinson Jon Walter Rosdahl Mike Seavey Yatin Trivedi Phil Winston Yu Yuan *Member Emeritus Also included are the following nonvoting IEEE-SA Standards Board liaisons: Richard DeBlasio, DOE Representative Michael Jan

28、ezic, NIST Representative Julie Alessi IEEE Standards Program Manager, Document Development Lisa Perry IEEE Standards Program Manager, Technical Program Development Copyright 2013 IEEE. All rights reserved. viii Introduction This introduction is not part of IEEE Std 1900.1a-2012, IEEE Standard for D

29、efinitions and Concepts for Dynamic Spectrum Access: Terminology Relating to Emerging Wireless Networks, System Functionality, and Spectrum Management Amendment 1: Addition of New Terms and Associated Definitions. This amendment adds additional terms and definitions to the IEEE Std 1900.1-2008 stand

30、ard, which have emerged since its publication in 2008. Copyright 2013 IEEE. All rights reserved. ix Contents 3. Definitions of radio system functional capabilities2 3.2a Cognitive radio system2 3.6a Policy conformance reasoned2 3.6b Policy enforcer.2 3.9a System strategy reasoning capability.3 3A De

31、finitions of decision making and control concepts that support advanced radio system technologies.3 3A.1 Coexistence policy3 3A.2 Cognitive engine.3 3A.3 DSA policy language4 3A.4 Formal policy4 3A.5 Meta-policy.4 3A.6 Model-theoretic computational semantics4 3A.7 Policy language.4 3A.8 Reasoner4 4.

32、 Definitions of network technologies that support advanced radio system technologies4 4.1 Cognitive radio network4 5. Spectrum management definitions.5 5.10a Data archive.5 5.11a Distributed sensing.5 5.30a Policy authority5 5.35a Radio environment map.5 5.37a RF environment map5 5.37b Sensing contr

33、ol information6 5.37c Sensing information.6 5.37d Sensor6 5.51 Spectrum sensing.6 5.57a White space7 5.57b White space database.7 5.57c White space frequency band7 5.57d White space spectrum band.8 6. Glossary of ancillary terminology8 6.1a Digital policy.8 6.1b Domain8 6.6 Ontology8 6.7 Policy.8 An

34、nex D (informative) Bibliography.9 Copyright 2013 IEEE. All rights reserved. 1 IEEE Standard for Definitions and Concepts for Dynamic Spectrum Access: Terminology Relating to Emerging Wireless Networks, System Functionality, and Spectrum Management Amendment 1: Addition of New Terms and Associated D

35、efinitions IMPORTANT NOTICE: IEEE Standards documents are not intended to ensure safety, health, or environmental protection, or ensure against interference with or from other devices or networks. Implementers of IEEE Standards documents are responsible for determining and complying with all appropr

36、iate safety, security, environmental, health, and interference protection practices and all applicable laws and regulations. This IEEE document is made available for use subject to important notices and legal disclaimers. These notices and disclaimers appear in all publications containing this docum

37、ent and may be found under the heading “Important Notice” or “Important Notices and Disclaimers Concerning IEEE Documents.” They can also be obtained on request from IEEE or viewed at http:/standards.ieee.org/IPR/disclaimers.html. NOTEThe editing instructions contained in this corrigendum define how

38、 to merge the material contained therein into the existing base standard and its amendments to form the comprehensive standard. The editing instructions are shown in bold italic. Four editing instructions are used: change, delete, insert, and replace. Change is used to make corrections in existing t

39、ext or tables. The editing instruction specifies the location of the change and describes what is being changed by using strikethrough (to remove old material) and underscore (to add new material). Delete removes existing material. Insert adds new material without disturbing the existing material. I

40、nsertions may require renumbering. If so, renumbering instructions are given in the editing instruction. Replace is used to make changes in figures or equations by removing the existing figure or equation and replacing it with a new one. Editing instructions, change markings, and this NOTE will not

41、be carried over into future editions because the changes will be incorporated into the base standard. IEEE Std 1900.1a-2012 IEEE Standard for Definitions and Concepts for Dynamic Spectrum Access: Terminology Relating to Emerging Wireless Networks, System Functionality, and Spectrum Management Amendm

42、ent 1: Addition of New Terms and Associated Definitions Copyright 2013 IEEE. All rights reserved. 2 3. Definitions of radio system functional capabilities Insert the following subclause 3.2a Cognitive radio system A radio system employing technology that allows the system to obtain knowledge of its

43、operational and geographical environment, established policies and its internal state; to dynamically and autonomously adjust its operational parameters and protocols according to its obtained knowledge in order to achieve predefined objectives; and to learn from the results obtained (adopted from I

44、TU-R SM.2152 B29). See also: intelligent radio, cognitive radio network. NOTEIn some contexts, a cognitive radio system is seen as a collection of communicating entities each implementing cognitive radio technologies. Insert the following subclause 3.6a Policy conformance reasoner The system compone

45、nt of a policy-based radio system that evaluates the policy compliance of transmission requests (adopted from IEEE Std 1900.5-2011 B30). See also: policy-based radio. NOTEThe policy conformance reasoner is capable of making logical inferences from a set of asserted facts and rules (i.e., policies).

46、It is able to formally prove or disprove a hypothesis (e.g., that a transmission request is policy compliant), and is capable of inferring additional knowledge (e.g., identifying transmission opportunities for unbound transmission requests). Insert the following subclause 3.6b Policy enforcer The realization of the policy enforcement point in a policy-based radio s

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