1、g44g40g40g40g3g54g87g71g3g25g19g24g140g16g21g19g19g27g11g53g72g89g76g86g76g82g81g3g82g73g3g3g44g40g40g40g3g54g87g71g3g25g19g24g16g20g28g28g27g3g18g44g81g70g82g85g83g82g85g68g87g72g86g3g44g40g40g40g3g54g87g71g3g25g19g24g68g16g21g19g20g19g12g3g44g40g40g40g3g42g88g76g71g72g3g73g82g85g3g37g88g86g3g39g72
2、g86g76g74g81g3g76g81g3g36g76g85g44g81g86g88g79g68g87g72g71g3g54g88g69g86g87g68g87g76g82g81g86g44g40g40g40g3g51g82g90g72g85g3g9g3g40g81g72g85g74g92g3g54g82g70g76g72g87g92g3g54g83g82g81g86g82g85g72g71g3g69g92g3g87g75g72g54g88g69g86g87g68g87g76g82g81g86g3g38g82g80g80g76g87g87g72g72g44g40g40g40g22g3g51g
3、68g85g78g3g36g89g72g81g88g72g3g49g72g90g3g60g82g85g78g15g3g49g60g3g20g19g19g20g25g16g24g28g28g26g15g3g56g54g36g3g3g20g23g3g48g68g92g3g21g19g20g19g25g19g24g55g48IEEE Std 605TM-2008 (Revision of IEEE Std 605-1998 / Incorporates IEEE Std 605a-2010) IEEE Guide for Bus Design in Air Insulated Substations
4、 Sponsor Substations Committee of the IEEE Power for further information, the complete text of the manual should be referenced at the following link: http:/vww.pubs.asce.or/ASCE7.l1tml1?393909. The Structural Engineering Institute (SET) of ASCE has issued Errata to ASCE 7-02, which can be viewed at
5、their website: http:/www.seinstitite.or/pdf/errata0204. Abstract: A proper design of the substation bus ensures a safe and reliable operation of the substation and the power system. Two different types of buses are used in substations, the rigid bus and the strain (cable). This guide provides inform
6、ation on the different bus arrangements used in substations stating the advantages and disadvantages of each. Also it provides information as related to each bus type and construction. Once the bus type is selected, this guide provides the calculation tools for each bus type. Based on these calculat
7、ions, the engineer can specify the bus size, forces acting on the bus structure, number of mounting structures required, and hardware requirements. Keywords: ampacity, bus support, corona, electromagnetic, finite-element, forces, ice, mounting structure, rigid bus structures, short circuit, strain-b
8、us structures, substation design, wind The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 3 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10016-5997, USA Copyright 2010 by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. All rights reserved. Published 14 May 2010. Printed in the United States of Ame
9、rica. Corrections were made to Clause 8, Clause 11, Clause 12, Annex C, Annex H, and Annex I as required by IEEE Std 605aTM-2010. IEEE, National Electrical Safety Code, and NESC are a registered trademark in the U.S. Patent +1 978 750 8400. Permission to photocopy portions of any individual standard
10、 for educational classroom use can also be obtained through the Copyright Clearance Center. iv Copyright 2010 IEEE. All rights reserved. Introduction This introduction is not part of IEEE Std 605-2008, IEEE Guide for Bus Design in Air Insulated Substations. This introduction provides some background
11、 on the rationale used to develop this guide. This information is meant to aid in the understanding and usage of this guide. Buses consisting of conductor structures and the associated hardware comprise a large percentage of the substation equipment investment. The proper design of substation bus st
12、ructures contributes to the safe and reliable operation of the substation and the power system. Two different types of buses are most commonly used in substations: rigid bus and strain bus (cable). This guide provides information on the different bus arrangements used in substations stating the adva
13、ntages and disadvantages of each. Also, it provides information on each bus type and construction. Once the bus type is selected, this guide provides the calculation tools for each bus type. Based on these calculations, the engineer can specify the bus size, the forces acting on the bus structure, t
14、he number of mounting structures required, and the hardware requirements. However, this guide does not provide any guidance on the seismic design of bus structures, which is given in IEEE Std 693TM-2005aand IEEE Std 1527TM-2006. Incorporate corrections were made to Clause 8, Clause 11, Clause 12, An
15、nex C, Annex H, and Annex I as required by IEEE Std 605aTM-2010. Notice to users Laws and regulations Users of these documents should consult all applicable laws and regulations. Compliance with the provisions of this standard does not imply compliance to any applicable regulatory requirements. Impl
16、ementers of the standard are responsible for observing or referring to the applicable regulatory requirements. IEEE does not, by the publication of its standards, intend to urge action that is not in compliance with applicable laws, and these documents may not be construed as doing so. Copyrights Th
17、is document is copyrighted by the IEEE. It is made available for a wide variety of both public and private uses. These include both use, by reference, in laws and regulations, and use in private self-regulation, standardization, and the promotion of engineering practices and methods. By making this
18、document available for use and adoption by public authorities and private users, the IEEE does not waive any rights in copyright to this document. aInformation on references can be found in Clause 2. v Copyright 2010 IEEE. All rights reserved. Updating of IEEE documents Users of IEEE standards shoul
19、d be aware that these documents may be superseded at any time by the issuance of new editions or may be amended from time to time through the issuance of amendments, corrigenda, or errata. An official IEEE document at any point in time consists of the current edition of the document together with an
20、y amendments, corrigenda, or errata then in effect. In order to determine whether a given document is the current edition and whether it has been amended through the issuance of amendments, corrigenda, or errata, visit the IEEE Standards Association web site at http:/ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/standard
21、s.jsp, or contact the IEEE at the address listed previously. For more information about the IEEE Standards Association or the IEEE standards development process, visit the IEEE-SA web site at http:/standards.ieee.org. Errata Errata, if any, for this and all other standards can be accessed at the fol
22、lowing URL: http:/standards.ieee.org/reading/ieee/updates/errata/index.html. Users are encouraged to check this URL for errata periodically. Interpretations Current interpretations can be accessed at the following URL: http:/standards.ieee.org/reading/ieee/interp/ index.html. Patents Attention is ca
23、lled to the possibility that implementation of this guide may require use of subject matter covered by patent rights. By publication of this guide, no position is taken with respect to the existence or validity of any patent rights in connection therewith. A patent holder or patent applicant has fil
24、ed a statement of assurance that it will grant licenses under these rights without compensation or under reasonable rates, with reasonable terms and conditions that are demonstrably free of any unfair discrimination to applicants desiring to obtain such licenses. Other Essential Patent Claims may ex
25、ist for which a statement of assurance has not been received. The IEEE is not responsible for identifying Essential Patent Claims for which a license may be required, for conducting inquiries into the legal validity or scope of Patents Claims, or determining whether any licensing terms or conditions
26、 are reasonable or non-discriminatory. Further information may be obtained from the IEEE Standards Association. vi Copyright 2010 IEEE. All rights reserved. Participants IEEE Std 605-2008 At the time this guide was submitted to the IEEE-SA Standards Board, the Substation Bus Design Working Group had
27、 the following membership: Hanna Abdallah, Chair Jean-Bernard Dastous, Vice Chair Charles Haahr, Secretary Ken Aldrige Scott Andries Radoslav Barac Thomas B. Barnes Joseph Bell Romulus Berzescu Robert Brown Steven Brown Mohamed Chaaban Chih-Hung Chen John Clayton Randy Clelland Alton Comans Richard
28、N. Crowdis Brad Davis Dennis DeCosta Jeff Dicharry Gary Engmann William Esposito D. Lane Garrett John Havlik Jim M. Hogan William B. Kahanek Richard P. Keil Dave Kelley Charles Koenig Donald N. Laird Jean Leduc Debra Longtin Julie Martin A. P. Sakis Meliopoulos Jeffrey Merryman Robert Nowell Edward
29、J. ODonnell John Randolph Steve Reiter Ryland Revelle Bruce Rockwell Donald R. Rogers Jerzy W. Salamon John Casey Scoggins Hamid Sharifnia Devki Sharma Steven Shelton Borid Shvarstberg Douglas Smith David Stamm Ryan Stargel Brian Stephens Brian K. Story William R. Thompson Brian Wallace Keith Wallac
30、e Diane Watkins Don Wengerter Kenneth White Allen Xi Roland Youngbergvii Copyright 2010 IEEE. All rights reserved. The following members of the balloting committee voted on this guide. Balloters may have voted for approval, disapproval, or abstention. William J. Ackerman Steven Alexanderson Stan Arn
31、ot Ali Al Awazi David Bassett W. J. Bill Bergman Steven Bezner Wallace Binder Michael Bio Steven Brockshink Chris Brooks Steven Brown Terry Burley Michael Champagne Chih-Hung Chen Randy Clelland Tommy Cooper Jean-Bernard Dastrous F. A. Denbrock Donald Dunn Gary Engmann Rulon R. Fronk D. Lane Garrett
32、 Waymon Goch Jalal Gohari James Graham Randall Groves Charles Haahr Kenneth S. Hanus Steven Hensley Lee S. Herron Gary Heuston Scott Hietpas R. Jackson Clark Jacobson Mark Jurgemeyer Gael Kennedy Kamran Khan Joseph L. Koepfinger David W. Krause Jim Kulchisky Donald N. Laird Chung-Yiu Lam Thomas La R
33、ose Gerald Lee Albert Livshitz Debra Longtin Federico Lopez Keith Malmedal Frank Mayle Omar Mazzoni Susan Mcnelly Jeffrey Merryman Gary Michel Jerry Murphy Jeffrey Nelson Michael S. Newman Robert Nowell T. Olsen Christopher Petrola Paulette Payne Powell Iulian Profir John Randolph Ryland Revelle Mic
34、hael Roberts Charles Rogers Thomas Rozek Anne-Marie Sahazizian Jerzy W. Salamon Steven Sano Bartien Sayogo Devki Sharma Douglas Smith James E. Smith Jerry Smith John Spare Ryan Stargel Brian Stephens Brian K. Story Malcolm Thaden James Timperley John Vergis Kenneth White James Wilson Larry Yonce Rol
35、and Youngberg Ahmed Zobaa When the IEEE-SA Standards Board approved this guide on 10 December 2008, it had the following membership: Robert M. Grow, Chair Tom A. Prevost, Vice Chair Steve M. Mills, Past Chair Judith Gorman, Secretary Victor Berman Richard DeBlasio Andrew Drozd Mark Epstein Alexander
36、 Gelman William R. Goldbach Arnold M. Greenspan Kenneth S. Hanus James Hughes Richard H. Hulett Young Kyun Kim Joseph L. Koepfinger* John Kulick David J. Law Glenn Parsons Ronald C. Petersen Chuck Powers Narayanan Ramachandran Jon Walter Rosdahl Anne-Marie Sahazizian Malcolm V. Thaden Howard L. Wolf
37、man Don Wright*Member Emeritus Also included are the following nonvoting IEEE-SA Standards Board liaisons: Satish K. Aggarwal, NRC Representative Michael Janezic, NIST Representative viii Copyright 2010 IEEE. All rights reserved. IEEE Std 605a-2010 At the time this guide was submitted to the IEEE-SA
38、 Standards Board, the Substation Bus Design Working Group had the following membership: Hanna Abdallah, Chair Jean-Bernard Dastous, Vice Chair Charles Haahr, Secretary Ken Aldrige Scott Andries Radoslav Barac Thomas B. Barnes Joseph Bell Romulus Berzescu Robert Brown Steven Brown Mohamed Chaaban Chi
39、h-Hung Chen John Clayton Randy Clelland Alton Comans Richard N. Crowdis Brad Davis Dennis DeCosta Jeff Dicharry Gary Engmann William Esposito D. Lane Garrett John Havlik Jim M. Hogan William B. Kahanek Richard P. Keil Dave Kelley Charles Koenig Donald N. Laird Jean Leduc Debra Longtin Julie Martin A
40、 P. Sakis Meliopoulos Jeffrey Merryman Robert Nowell Edward J. ODonnell John Randolph Steve Reiter Ryland Revelle Bruce Rockwell Donald R. Rogers Jerzy W. Salamon John Casey Scoggins Hamid Sharifnia Devki Sharma Steven Shelton Borid Shvarstberg Douglas Smith David Stamm Ryan Stargel Brian Stephens
41、Brian K. Story William R. Thompson Brian Wallace Keith Wallace Diane Watkins Don Wengerter Kenneth White Allen Xi Roland YoungbergThe following members of the balloting committee voted on this guide. Balloters may have voted for approval, disapproval, or abstention. Hanna Abdallah William J. Ackerma
42、n Steven Alexanderson Stan Arnot W. J. Bill Bergman Steven Bezner Wallace Binder Michael Bio A. James Braun Steven Brown Michael Champagne Robert Christman Randy Clelland Robert Damron Jean-Bernard Dastrous Gary L. Donner Michael Dood Randall Dotson Douglas J. Edwards Gary Engmann Eric Fujisaki D. L
43、ane Garrett Jalal Gohari Edwin Goodwin James Graham Randall Groves David Harris Steven Hensley Lee S. Herron Gary Heuston Clark Jacobson Gael Kennedy Yuri Khersonsky James Kinney Joseph L. Koepfinger Jim Kulchisky Donald N. Laird Chung-Yiu Lam Debra Longtin G. Luri Daleep Mohla Georges Montillet Jer
44、ry Murphy Arthur Neubauer Michael S. Newman Robert Nowell T. Olsen Lorraine Padden Alexandre Parisot Iulian Profir John Randolph Michael Roberts Charles Rogers Thomas Rozek Anne-Marie Sahazizian Bartien Sayogo Dennis Schlender Devki Sharma Gil Shultz Douglas Smith James E. Smith Jerry Smith John Spa
45、re Ryan Stargel Brian Stephens Gary Stoedter Brian K. Story Malcolm Thaden John Vergis Jane Verner Kenneth White James Wilson Alexander Wong Larry Yonce Roland Youngberg ix Copyright 2010 IEEE. All rights reserved. When the IEEE-SA Standards Board approved this amendment on 25 March 2010, it had the
46、 following membership: Robert M. Grow, Chair Richard H. Hulett, Vice Chair Steve M. Mills, Past Chair Judith Gorman, Secretary Karen Bartleson Victor Berman Ted Burse Clint Chaplin Andy Drozd Alexander Gelman Jim Hughes Young Kyun Kim Joseph L. Koepfinger* John Kulick David J. Law Hung Ling Oleg Log
47、vinov Ted Olsen Ronald C. Petersen Thomas Prevost Jon Walter Rosdahl Sam Sciacca Mike Seavey Curtis Siller Don Wright *Member Emeritus Also included are the following nonvoting IEEE-SA Standards Board liaisons: Satish K. Aggarwal, NRC Representative Richard DeBlasio, DOE Representative Michael Janez
48、ic, NIST Representative Lorraine PatscoIEEE Standards Program Manager, Document Development Soo Kim IEEE Standards Program Manager, Technical Program Development x Copyright 2010 IEEE. All rights reserved. Contents 1. Overview 1 1.1 Scope . 1 1.2 Purpose 2 2. Normative references 2 3. Definitions 3
49、4. Bus arrangements . 4 4.1 Single Bus Single Breaker Arrangement (SBSB)5 4.2 Main and Transfer Bus Arrangement (MTB) 6 4.3 Double Bus Single Breaker Arrangement (DBSB) 6 4.4 Ring Bus Arrangements (RB) 7 4.5 Breaker and Half Bus Arrangement (B-1/2) 8 4.6 Double Bus Double Breaker Arrangement (DBDB) . 9 4.7 Bus Arrangements Comparison. 10 5. Bus Design Considerations. 12 5.1 Preliminary Bus Design Considerations 12 5.2 Construction Type . 13 5.3 Disconnect Switches 15 6. Conductors 15 6.1 General 15 6.2 Materials 15 6.3 Rigid Conductors. 18 6.4 Flexible Conductors. 1
