1、 Reference number ISO 16003:2008(E) ISO 2008INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 16003 First edition 2008-09-01 Components for fire-extinguishing systems using gas Requirements and test methods Container valve assemblies and their actuators; selector valves and their actuators; nozzles; flexible and rigid con
2、nectors; and check valves and non-return valves Composants pour les systmes dextinction dincendie utilisant des agents gazeux Exigences et mthodes dessai Vannes de rservoir et leurs dispositifs dasservissement; vannes de slection et leurs dispositifs dasservissement; diffuseurs; connecteurs flexible
3、s et rigides; et vannes darrt et clapets de retenue ISO 16003:2008(E) PDF disclaimer This PDF file may contain embedded typefaces. In accordance with Adobes licensing policy, this file may be printed or viewed but shall not be edited unless the typefaces which are embedded are licensed to and instal
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6、ease inform the Central Secretariat at the address given below. COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT ISO 2008 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm
7、 without permission in writing from either ISO at the address below or ISOs member body in the country of the requester. ISO copyright office Case postale 56 CH-1211 Geneva 20 Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11 Fax + 41 22 749 09 47 E-mail copyrightiso.org Web www.iso.org Published in Switzerland ii ISO 2008 A
8、ll rights reservedISO 16003:2008(E) ISO 2008 All rights reserved iii Contents Page Foreword. v Introduction . vi 1 Scope. 1 2 Normative references. 1 3 Terms and definitions. 2 4 Requirements 5 4.1 General design 5 4.2 Connection threads and flanges . 8 4.3 Valve function. 8 4.4 Temperature range. 8
9、 4.5 Resistance to internal pressure 8 4.6 Resistance to bursting . 8 4.7 Leakage 9 4.8 Impact resistance, check valves . 9 4.9 Resistance to internal pressure and leakage 9 4.10 Operational reliability. 9 4.11 Nozzle distribution characteristics . 9 4.12 Nozzle resistance to pressure and heat . 9 4
10、13 Nozzle protection covers . 9 4.14 Type 2 flexible connector resistance of to pressure and heat. 10 4.15 Type 2 flexible connector resistance to heat and cold shock . 10 4.16 Type 2 flexible connectors resistance to cold. 10 4.17 Type 2 flexible connector resistance to flexing. 10 4.18 Flow chara
11、cteristics. 10 4.19 Corrosion. 10 4.20 Stress corrosion. 10 4.21 Vibration resistance 11 4.22 Diptube. 11 4.23 Operating force, container-valve actuator . 11 4.24 Operating force, selector-valve actuator 11 4.25 Functional reliability, valves and actuators . 11 4.26 Manually powered actuators . 11 4
12、27 Marking and data 12 4.28 Documentation 13 5 Test methods. 13 5.1 Test conditions . 13 5.2 Test samples and order of tests 13 5.3 Compliance 16 5.4 Function test . 16 5.5 Resistance to internal pressure 18 5.6 Resistance to bursting . 19 5.7 Leakage test 20 5.8 Nozzle cover 22 5.9 Nozzle distribu
13、tion characteristics . 22 5.10 Operational reliability. 22 5.11 Performance at temperature extremes. 22 5.12 Test for resistance to pressure and heat . 24 5.13 Test for resistance of type 2 and type 4 flexible connectors to heat and cold shock. 24 5.14 Test of type 2 flexible connectors for resistan
14、ce to cold . 24 ISO 16003:2008(E) iv ISO 2008 All rights reserved5.15 Test of type 2 flexible connectors for resistance to flexing . 24 5.16 Impact test for check valves 25 5.17 Flow characteristics of container valves 25 5.18 Flow characteristics of selector valves 25 5.19 Corrosion. 26 5.20 Stress
15、 corrosion 28 5.21 Vibration. 28 5.22 Diptube. 29 5.23 Operating force and functional reliability. 30 5.24 Other tests. 30 Bibliography . 31 ISO 16003:2008(E) ISO 2008 All rights reserved v Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standa
16、rds bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organ
17、izations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given i
18、n the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 %
19、 of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO 16003 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 21, Equipm
20、ent for fire protection and fire fighting, Subcommittee SC 8, Gaseous media and firefighting systems using gas. ISO 16003:2008(E) vi ISO 2008 All rights reservedIntroduction This International Standard has been prepared by a specialist working group of ISO/TC 21/SC 8 as a companion document to ISO 1
21、4520 (all parts) and is compatible with corresponding documents prepared by CEN. It does not cover all components incorporated in gaseous fire extinguishing systems dealt with in ISO 14520 (all parts); rather, it is restricted to key components only, viz., container valve assemblies, flexible connec
22、tors, check valves and non-return valves, selector valves and associated actuators and discharge nozzles. CO 2system components are also covered by this International Standard (see ISO 6183). NOTE The components requirements of this International Standard are also satisfied by the requirements of EN
23、 12094 (all parts). INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 16003:2008(E) ISO 2008 All rights reserved 1 Components for fire-extinguishing systems using gas Requirements and test methods Container valve assemblies and their actuators; selector valves and their actuators; nozzles; flexible and rigid connectors; a
24、nd check valves and non-return valves 1 Scope This International Standard specifies requirements and describes test methods for the following components used in gaseous fire-extinguishing systems: container valve assemblies, which include container valve, actuator and, if applicable, a diptube; sele
25、ctor valves and their actuators; agent distribution nozzles; flexible connectors; and check and non-return valves. Container valve assemblies are designed to control the extinguishant flow from the container to the distribution pipe work. They are normally in the closed position. The automatic contr
26、ol device triggers the actuator and the valve opens. Where applicable, the requirements contained in the test methods also apply to separate container valves. The design of the nozzles influences the area coverage, the height limitations, the discharge rate and the flow rate. This International Stan
27、dard is applicable to check valves installed between container valve and manifold and non-return valves installed in pilot lines, except those valves that are tested in combination with non-electrical control devices. It is required that non-return and check valves allow the passage in the direction
28、 of flow and prevent flow in the reverse direction. NOTE For the purpose of this International Standard, the pressure in megapascals (bars) means gauge pressure, unless otherwise indicated. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this docume
29、nt. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO 7-1, Pipe threads where pressure-tight joints are made on the threads Part 1: Dimensions, tolerances and designation ISO 228-1, Pipe
30、 threads where pressure-tight joints are not made on the threads Part 1: Dimensions, tolerances and designation ISO 7005 (all parts), Metallic flanges ISO 14520-1:2006, Gaseous fire-extinguishing systems Physical properties and system design Part 1: General requirements IEC 60068-2-6, Environmental
31、testing Part 2-6: Tests Test Fc: Vibration (sinusoidal) ISO 16003:2008(E) 2 ISO 2008 All rights reservedIEC 60730-2-14, Automatic electrical controls for household and similar use Part 2-14: Particular requirements for electric actuators ASTM B117, Standard Practice for Operating Salt Spray (Fog) Ap
32、paratus 3 Terms and definitions For the purpose of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 actuator component that causes a valve to operate 3.2 check valve valve that is installed between container and manifold and that permits flow in only one direction 3.3 container valve va
33、lve that retains the extinguishing agent in a container, releasing it when actuated 3.4 CO 2high-pressure installation fire-extinguishing installation in which the CO 2is stored at ambient temperature NOTE At 21 C, the vapour pressure of CO 2is 5,88 MPa (58,8 bar) absolute, or 5,88 MPa (57,8 bar) ga
34、uge. 3.5 CO 2low-pressure installation fire-extinguishing installation in which the CO 2is stored at low temperature, normally 18 C, at which the nominal pressure is 2,07 MPa (20,7 bar) 3.6 diptube pipe connected to a container valve inlet that allows the discharge of a liquid extinguishing medium o
35、ut of a vertical container with the valve at the top 3.7 distribution characteristics limitations of enclosure dimensions within which a nozzle is approved for use 3.8 fill ratio mass of extinguishing medium related to the net capacity of a container NOTE The fill ratio is expressed in units of kilo
36、grams per litre. 3.9 filter component to prevent blockage of nozzles or other operating components by foreign materials 3.10 flexible connector link between two parts employed to compensate for installation spacing tolerances or to provide allowance for relative movement ISO 16003:2008(E) ISO 2008 A
37、ll rights reserved 3 3.10.1 type 1 flexible connector flexible connector for connecting a container to a manifold 3.10.2 type 2 flexible connector flexible connector for use in distribution pipe work downstream of the manifold 3.10.3 type 3 flexible connector flexible connector for use in a pneumati
38、c pilot line 3.10.4 type 4 flexible connector flexible connector for use in distribution pipework downstream of the manifold/selector valve for the connection of moving parts, which allow for dimensional adjustments 3.10.5 type 5 rigid connector rigid connector for connecting a container to a manifo
39、ld 3.11 flow rate mass flow of extinguishing agent per unit of time 3.12 functional reliability ability to function under different working conditions 3.13 halocarbon gas extinguishing agent that contains as primary components one or more organic compounds containing one or more of the agents fluori
40、ne, chlorine, bromine or iodine EXAMPLES Include, but are not limited to, halons, hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs), hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs), perfluorocarbons (PFCs) and fluoroketones (FKs). 3.14 halocarbon gas installation fire-extinguishing installation in which the halocarbon gas is stored at am
41、bient temperature 3.15 high-pressure container container having a working pressure greater than 3,5 MPa (35 bar) 3.16 inert gas non-liquefied gas or mixture of gases, such as argon, nitrogen, CO 2or mixtures of these gases, that extinguishes fire mainly by reducing the oxygen-concentration in the pr
42、otected space 3.17 inert gas installation fire-extinguishing installation in which the inert gas is stored at ambient temperature 3.18 local application nozzle nozzle from which the extinguishing agent is discharged onto the surface of a partially enclosed or open hazard ISO 16003:2008(E) 4 ISO 2008
43、 All rights reserved3.19 low-pressure container container having a working pressure not greater than 3,5 MPa (35 bar) NOTE For the purpose of this International Standard, the pressure in megapascals (bars) means gauge pressure, unless otherwise indicated. 3.20 manifold pipe section connected to two
44、or more extinguishing agent containers 3.21 non-return valve component that permits flow in one direction only NOTE This component is intended for installation in pilot lines. 3.22 nozzle component to achieve a predetermined flow rate and a uniform distribution characteristic of the extinguishing ag
45、ent into or onto a protected hazard 3.23 nozzle cover component to prevent entry of foreign matter into a nozzle 3.24 pressure-relief device device, such as a rupture disk, that protects an agent container against dangerous overpressure 3.25 pressure-relief valve valve that protects a closed part of
46、 a pipe work against dangerous overpressure 3.26 resistance coefficient factor used in calculating the pressure drop due to fluid flow through a component 3.27 selector valve valve used to admit extinguishing agent into a section of a pipe system permitting the agent to flow to a specific hazard in
47、a multi-hazard application NOTE Also called a “directional” valve. 3.28 Valve 3.28.1 type 1 valve valve without a pressure-relief device 3.28.2 type 2 valve valve with a pressure-relief device relieving other than into the valve discharge outlet 3.28.3 type 3 valve valve with a pressure-relief devic
48、e relieving into the valve discharge outlet ISO 16003:2008(E) ISO 2008 All rights reserved 5 3.29 working pressure maximum pressure at which the component is used in the system NOTE See Table 1. 4 Requirements 4.1 General design 4.1.1 Test samples 4.1.1.1 The test sample shall comply to the technica
49、l description (drawings, parts list, description of functions, operating and installation instructions) when checked in accordance with 5.3. The body and internal parts of the component shall be made of materials of suitable strength and of corrosion resistance sufficient to satisfy the performance requirements of this International Standard. 4.1.1.2 All materials shall be chemically compatible with the agent(s) with which they come into contact. 4.1.1.3 The operation of a component shall not be adversely
