1、 Reference number ISO/IEC 25435:2006(E) ISO/IEC 2006INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO/IEC 25435 First edition 2006-06-01Data Interchange on 60 mm Read-Only ODC Capacity: 1,8 Gbytes (UMD TM ) change de donnes sur disque optique de 60 mm en lecture seule Capacit: 1,8 Go (UMD TM ) ISO/IEC 25435:2006(E) PDF di
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5、 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either ISO at the address below or ISOs member body in the count
6、ry of the requester. ISO copyright office Case postale 56 CH-1211 Geneva 20 Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11 Fax + 41 22 749 09 47 E-mail copyrightiso.org Web www.iso.org Published in Switzerland ii ISO/IEC 2006 All rights reservedISO/IEC 25435:2006(E) ISO/IEC 2006 All rights reserved iii Contents Page Forewo
7、rd vi Introduction vii Section 1 General 1 1 Scope . 1 2 Conformance. 1 2.1 Optical disk cartridge . 1 2.2 Generating system 1 2.3 Receiving system 1 3 Normative references . 1 4 Terms and definitions. 2 5 Conventions and notations . 3 5.1 Representation of numbers . 3 5.2 Names 4 6 List of acronyms
8、 . 4 7 General description of the ODC 5 8 Environments and Safety. 6 8.1 Environments 6 8.1.1 Test environment 6 8.1.2 Operating environment 7 8.1.3 Storage environment 7 8.1.4 Transportation. 7 8.2 Safety requirements . 7 8.3 Flammability 8 9 Reference measurement devices 8 9.1 Pick Up Head . 8 9.2
9、 Measurement conditions . 10 9.3 Normalized servo transfer function 10 9.4 Reference Servo for axial tracking 10 9.5 Reference Servo for radial tracking 12 Section 2 Dimensional, mechanical and physical characteristics. 13 10 Dimensional and physical characteristics of the case . 13 10.1 General des
10、cription of the case 13 10.2 Reference Planes of the case 13 10.3 Dimensions of the case 13 10.3.1 Overall dimensions. 13 10.3.2 Location hole. 14 10.3.3 Alignment hole 15 10.3.4 Reference surfaces. 15 10.3.5 Spindle window. 16 10.3.6 Head window. 16 10.3.7 Detent for mis-insert protection 17 10.3.8
11、 Detent for safe ejection 18 10.3.9 Detent for auto loading. 19 10.3.10 Space for shutter opener . 21 10.4 Mechanical characteristics 22 10.4.1 Material 22 ISO/IEC 25435:2006(E) iv ISO/IEC 2006 All rights reserved10.4.2 Compliance 23 11 Dimensional characteristics of the disk . 30 11.1 Overall dimen
12、sions . 31 11.2 First transition area. 31 11.3 Second transition area . 31 11.4 Clamping Zone 31 11.5 Clamping plate. 31 11.6 Third transition area . 32 11.7 Fourth transition area . 32 11.8 Fifth transition area. 32 11.9 Information Zone. 32 11.9.1 Sub-divisions of the Information Zone . 33 11.9.2
13、Track and pits geometry. 33 11.9.3 Track modes 34 11.9.4 Channel bit length. 34 11.10 Rim area . 34 11.11 Deflection. 35 11.12 Runout 35 11.12.1 Axial runout . 35 11.12.2 Radial runout . 35 11.13 Label . 35 12 Mechanical parameters of the disk . 35 12.1 Mass . 35 12.2 Moment of inertia 35 12.3 Dynam
14、ic imbalance. 35 12.4 Sense of rotation. 36 13 Optical parameters of the disk. 36 13.1 Index of refraction. 36 13.2 Thickness of the substrate 0 36 13.3 Thickness of the spacer . 36 13.4 Angular deviation 36 13.5 Birefringence of the transparent substrate 36 13.6 Reflectivity . 36 14 Interface betwe
15、en cartridge and drive 40 14.1 Clamping method 40 14.2 Clamping force 40 14.3 Capture cylinder 40 14.4 Disk position in operating condition. 40 Section 3 Operational Signals 42 15 High frequency signals. 42 15.1 Modulated amplitude 42 15.2 Signal asymmetry . 42 15.3 Cross-track signal. 43 15.4 Quali
16、ty of signals 43 15.4.1 Jitter 43 15.4.2 Random errors. 44 15.4.3 Defects . 44 16 Servo signals. 44 16.1 Push-pull signal 44 Section 4 Data Format. 46 17 Data Format General. 46 18 Data Frames. 46 18.1 Identification Data . 47 18.2 ID Error Detection Code . 48 18.3 Copyright Management Information .
17、 48 ISO/IEC 25435:2006(E) ISO/IEC 2006 All rights reserved v 18.4 Error Detection Code 48 19 Scrambled Frames 48 20 ECC Blocks 49 21 Recording Frames 51 22 Modulation. 52 23 Physical Sectors . 52 24 Suppress control of the d.c. component53 Section 5 Format of the Information Zones 55 25 General desc
18、ription of an Information Zone 55 26 Layout of the Information Zone. 55 26.1 Physical Sector numbering . 55 26.2 Lead-in Zone 56 26.2.1 Initial Zone . 57 26.2.2 MI Zone 57 26.2.3 Buffer Zone 57 26.2.4 Control Data Zone. 57 26.3 Middle Zone . 60 26.4 Lead-out Zone . 60 26.5 MI Backup Zone 60 Annex A
19、(normative) Compliance test . 61 Annex B (normative) Measurement of the angular deviation . 63 Annex C (normative) Measurement of birefringence . 64 Annex D (normative) Measurement of light reflectance. 67 Annex E (normative) Tapered cone for disk clamping. 69 Annex F (normative) Measurement of jitt
20、er. 70 Annex G (normative) 8-to-16 Modulation with RLL (2,10) requirements 72 Annex H (informative) Transportation 82 Annex I (informative) Measurement of the thickness of the spacer of Dual Layer disks . 83 ISO/IEC 25435:2006(E) vi ISO/IEC 2006 All rights reservedForeword ISO (the International Org
21、anization for Standardization) and IEC (the International Electrotechnical Commission) form the specialized system for worldwide standardization. National bodies that are members of ISO or IEC participate in the development of International Standards through technical committees established by the r
22、espective organization to deal with particular fields of technical activity. ISO and IEC technical committees collaborate in fields of mutual interest. Other international organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO and IEC, also take part in the work. In the field of infor
23、mation technology, ISO and IEC have established a joint technical committee, ISO/IEC JTC 1. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of the joint technical committee is to prepare International Standards. Draft Internatio
24、nal Standards adopted by the joint technical committee are circulated to national bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the national bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may
25、 be the subject of patent rights. ISO and IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO/IEC 25435 was prepared by Ecma TC 31 (as ECMA-365) and was adopted, under a special “fast-track procedure”, by Joint Technical Committee ISO/IEC JTC 1, Information technolog
26、y, in parallel with its approval by national bodies of ISO and IEC. ISO/IEC 25435:2006(E) ISO/IEC 2006 All rights reserved vii Introduction Ecma Technical Committee TC 31 was established in 1984 for the standardization of Optical Disks and Optical Disk Cartridges (ODC). Since its establishment, the
27、Committee has made major contributions to ISO/IEC SC 23 toward the development of International Standards for 80 mm, 90 mm, 120 mm, 130 mm, 300 mm, and 356 mm media. Numerous standards have been developed by TC 31 and published by Ecma International, almost all of which have also been adopted by ISO
28、/IEC under the fast-track procedure as International Standards. The need for further miniaturization had been recognized for use in portable electronic devices as a result of consumer acceptance of products based on previous Ecma CD-ROM and DVD-Read-Only Disk standards, ECMA-130, ECMA-267, ECMA-268
29、respectively. In October 2004 a group of companies proposed to TC31 to develop an International Standard for the first 60 mm optical ROM disk. TC31 adopted this project and started the standardization work. This disk is identified as Universal Media Disc (UMD). (UMD is the trade mark of Sony Compute
30、r Entertainment Inc.) INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO/IEC 25435:2006(E) ISO/IEC 2006 All rights reserved 1 Data Interchange on 60 mm Read-Only ODC Capacity: 1,8 Gbytes (UMD TM ) Section 1 General 1 Scope This International Standard specifies the mechanical, physical and optical characteristics of a 60 mm
31、, read- only ODC having a maximum capacity of 1,8 Gbytes. It specifies the physical format, the quality of the recorded signals, the format of the data and its modulation method, thereby allowing for information interchange by means of such ODCs. This International Standard specifies two types of OD
32、Cs, Type A and Type B: Type A: Single layer disk with maximum recorded capacity of 0,9 G-bytes; Type B: Dual layer disk with maximum recorded capacity of 1,8 G-bytes. Information interchange between systems also requires, at a minimum, agreement between the interchange parties upon the interchange c
33、ode(s) and the specifications of the structure and labeling of the information on the interchanged ODCs. UMD is the trade mark of Sony Computer Entertainment Inc. 2 Conformance 2.1 Optical disk cartridge A claim of conformance shall specify the Type of the ODC. An ODC shall be in conformance with th
34、is International Standard if it meets the mandatory requirements specified for its Type. 2.2 Generating system A generating system shall be in conformance with this International Standard if the ODC it generates is in accordance with 2.1. 2.3 Receiving system A receiving system shall be in conforman
35、ce with this International Standard if it is able to handle both Types of ODC according to 2.1. 3 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest e
36、dition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO/IEC 25435:2006(E) 2 ISO/IEC 2006 All rights reservedISO 16143-1:2004, Stainless steels for general purposes Part 1: Flat products ECMA-287, Safety of electronic equipment 2nd edition (December 2002) 4 Terms and definitions For
37、 the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 4.1 channel bit elements by which, after modulation, the binary values ZERO and ONE are represented on the disk by pits 4.2 clamping zone annular part of the substrate within which a clamping force is applied by a clamping de
38、vice 4.3 Digital Sum Value arithmetic sum obtained from a bit stream by allocating the decimal value 1 to bits set to ONE and the decimal value -1 to bits set to ZERO 4.4 Disk Reference Plane plane defined by the perfectly flat annular surface of an ideal spindle onto which the Clamping Zone of the
39、disk is clamped, and which is normal to the axis of rotation 4.5 Dual Layer disk optical disk with a single entrance surface that gives access to a pair of recorded layers L0 and L1 which are located on substrates 0 and 1 respectively 4.6 dummy layer recorded layer located on substrate 1 whose main
40、data is all (00), i.e. dummy data 4.7 entrance surface surface of substrate 0 onto which the optical beam first impinges 4.8 optical disk disk that accepts and retains information in the form of pits in a recorded layer that can be read by an optical beam 4.9 physical sector number serial number all
41、ocated to physical sectors on the disk 4.10 pit embossed feature of the recorded layer which influences the optical phase of the incident light 4.11 read-only disk optical disk in which the information has been recorded during manufacturing and may not be altered by subsequent recording systems ISO/
42、IEC 25435:2006(E) ISO/IEC 2006 All rights reserved 3 4.12 recorded layer layer of the disk on, or in, which data is recorded 4.13 Reed-Solomon code error detection and/or correction code 4.14 sector smallest part of a track in the Information Zone that can be accessed independently of other addressa
43、ble parts 4.15 Single Layer disk optical disk having a single user data layer recorded on substrate 0, with substrate 1 containing only dummy data 4.16 spacer transparent layer placed between two recorded layers or between a recorded layer and a dummy layer 4.17 substrate layer of the disk which pro
44、vides mechanical support of the recorded layer(s) 4.18 substrate 0 substrate located on the optical entrance side through which the optical beam accesses the recorded layer(s) 4.19 substrate 1 substrate located on the opposite side from the optical beam and is bonded to substrate 0, having no optica
45、l parameter requirement 4.20 track 360 turn of a continuous spiral 4.21 track pitch distance between the centrelines of a pair of adjacent physical tracks, measured in radial direction 4.22 zone annular area of the disk 5 Conventions and notations 5.1 Representation of numbers A measured value is ro
46、unded off to the least significant digit of the corresponding specified value. For instance, it implies that a specified value of 1,26 with a positive tolerance of + 0,01 and a negative tolerance of - 0,02 allows a range of measured values from 1,235 to 1,275. Numbers in decimal notations are repres
47、ented by the digits 0 to 9. ISO/IEC 25435:2006(E) 4 ISO/IEC 2006 All rights reserved Numbers in hexadecimal notation are represented by the hexadecimal digits 0 to 9 and A to F in parentheses. The setting of bits is denoted by ZERO and ONE. Numbers in binary notations and bit patterns are represente
48、d by strings of digits 0 and 1, with the most significant bit shown to the left. Negative values of numbers in binary notation are given as Twos complement. In each field the data is recorded so that the most significant byte (MSB), identified as Byte 0, is recorded first and the least significant b
49、yte (LSB) last. In a field of 8n bits, bit b(8n-1) shall be the most significant bit (msb) and bit b0 the least significant bit (lsb). Bit b(8n-1) is recorded first. 5.2 Names The names of entities, e.g. specific tracks, fields, zones, etc. are given a capital initial. 6 List of acronyms a.c. alternate current BP Byte Position BPF Band Pass Filter CLV Constant Linear Velocity CPR_MAI Copyright Management Information d.c. direct current DL Dual Layer DSV Digital Sum Value ECC Error Correction Code E
