ISO IEC TR 29107-1-2010 Information technology - Intelligent homes - Taxonomy of specifications - Part 1 The scheme《信息技术 智能住宅 规范分类法 第1部分 设计图》.pdf

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1、 ISO/IEC TR 29107-1 Edition 1.0 2010-03 TECHNICAL REPORT Information technology Intelligent homes Taxonomy of specifications Part 1: Taxonomy method ISO/IEC TR 29107-1:2010(E) colour inside THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED Copyright 2010 ISO/IEC, Geneva, Switzerland All rights reserved. Unles

2、s otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either IEC or IECs member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have a

3、ny questions about ISO/IEC copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address below or your local IEC member National Committee for further information. IEC Central Office 3, rue de Varemb CH-1211 Geneva 20 Switzerland Email: inmailiec.ch W

4、eb: www.iec.ch About the IEC The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies. About IEC publications The technical content of IEC publications is kept un

5、der constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the latest edition, a corrigenda or an amendment might have been published. Catalogue of IEC publications: www.iec.ch/searchpub The IEC on-line Catalogue enables you to search by a variety of criteria (reference number, text, technical c

6、ommittee,). It also gives information on projects, withdrawn and replaced publications. IEC Just Published: www.iec.ch/online_news/justpub Stay up to date on all new IEC publications. Just Published details twice a month all new publications released. Available on-line and also by email. Electropedi

7、a: www.electropedia.org The worlds leading online dictionary of electronic and electrical terms containing more than 20 000 terms and definitions in English and French, with equivalent terms in additional languages. Also known as the International Electrotechnical Vocabulary online. Customer Service

8、 Centre: www.iec.ch/webstore/custserv If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or need further assistance, please visit the Customer Service Centre FAQ or contact us: Email: csciec.ch Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11 Fax: +41 22 919 03 00 ISO/IEC TR 29107-1 Edition 1.0 2010-03 TECHNICAL REPORT

9、 Information technology Intelligent homes Taxonomy of specifications Part 1: Taxonomy method INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION P ICS 35.200 PRICE CODE ISBN 2-8318-1080-0colour inside 2 TR 29107-1 ISO/IEC:2010(E) CONTENTS FOREWORD.3 INTRODUCTION.5 1 Scope.6 2 Terms, definitions and abbreviati

10、ons.6 3 Conformance6 4 Taxonomy concept6 5 The presentation of specifications categorized according to this scheme .8 Annex A (informative) Background .9 A.1 Current situation .9 A.2 Integration trends10 A.3 Taxonomy.11 A.3.1 Concept.11 A.3.2 Example of a taxonomy with three dimensions .11 A.3.3 Def

11、inition.12 A.4 Application13 Bibliography15 Figure A.1 Different islands of residential services (with examples for networks).9 Figure A.2 Emerging integration points for services and devices .11 Figure A.3 Axes of the Intelligent Home Standards Taxonomy 12 Figure A.4 Service delivery path .12 Figur

12、e A.5 Existing specifications in the example taxonomy14 Table 1 Example of some specifications categorized according to this scheme .8 TR 29107-1 ISO/IEC:2010(E) 3 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY INTELLIGENT HOMES TAXONOMY OF SPECIFICATIONS Part 1: Taxonomy method

13、FOREWORD 1) ISO (International Organization for Standardization) and IEC (International Electrotechnical Commission) form the specialized system for worldwide standardization. National bodies that are members of ISO or IEC participate in the development of International Standards. Their preparation

14、is entrusted to technical committees; any ISO and IEC member body interested in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International governmental and non-governmental organizations liaising with ISO and IEC also participate in this preparation. 2) In the field of informatio

15、n technology, ISO and IEC have established a joint technical committee, ISO/IEC JTC 1. Draft International Standards adopted by the joint technical committee are circulated to national bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the national bodi

16、es casting a vote. 3) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC and ISO on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all interested IEC and ISO member bodies. 4) IEC, ISO and

17、 ISO/IEC publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC and ISO member bodies in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC, ISO and ISO/IEC publications is accurate, IEC or ISO cannot be held responsible

18、 for the way in which they are used or for any misinterpretation by any end user. 5) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC and ISO member bodies undertake to apply IEC, ISO and ISO/IEC publications transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications.

19、Any divergence between any ISO/IEC publication and the corresponding national or regional publication should be clearly indicated in the latter. 6) ISO and IEC provide no marking procedure to indicate their approval and cannot be rendered responsible for any equipment declared to be in conformity wi

20、th an ISO/IEC publication. 7) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication. 8) No liability shall attach to IEC or ISO or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and members of their technical committees and IEC or ISO member bodies

21、for any personal injury, property damage or other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expenses arising out of the publication of, use of, or reliance upon, this ISO/IEC publication or any other IEC, ISO or ISO/IEC publications. 9) Atte

22、ntion is drawn to the normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 10) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this International Standard may be the subject of patent r

23、ights. ISO and IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. The main task of IEC and ISO technical committees is to prepare International Standards. In exceptional circumstances, ISO/IEC JTC 1 or a subcommittee may propose the publication of a technical report of

24、one of the following types: type 1, when the required support cannot be obtained for the publication of an International Standard, despite repeated efforts; 4 TR 29107-1 ISO/IEC:2010(E) type 2, when the subject is still under technical development or where, for any other reason, there is the future

25、but not immediate possibility of an agreement on an International Standard; type 3, when the technical committee has collected data of a different kind from that which is normally published as an International Standard, for example state of the art. ISO/IEC 29107-1, which is a Technical Report of ty

26、pe 3, has been prepared by subcommittee 25: Interconnection of information technology equipment, of ISO/IEC joint technical committee 1: Information technology Technical reports of types 1 and 2 are subject to review within three years of publication to decide whether they can be transformed into In

27、ternational Standards. Technical reports of type 3 do not necessarily have to be reviewed until the data they provide are considered to be no longer valid or useful. This Technical Report of type 3 has been approved by vote of the member bodies, and the voting results may be obtained from the addres

28、s given on the second title page. A list of all parts of the ISO/IEC 29107 series, under the general title Information technology Intelligent homes Taxonomy of specifications, can be found on the IEC website. This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. IMPORT

29、ANT The colour inside logo on the cover page of this publication indicates that it contains colours which are considered to be useful for the correct understanding of its contents. Users should therefore print this document using a colour printer. TR 29107-1 ISO/IEC:2010(E) 5 INTRODUCTION ISO/IEC 29

30、107 describes a taxonomy for the classification of standards and other specifications applicable to intelligent homes. It consist of two parts. Part 1: Taxonomy method. Part 2: Table of specifications. 6 TR 29107-1 ISO/IEC:2010(E) INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY INTELLIGENT HOMES TAXONOMY OF SPECIFICATIONS P

31、art 1: Taxonomy method 1 Scope This part of ISO/IEC 29107 specifies the concept for a taxonomy of standards and other related specifications applicable to intelligent homes. It is intended for the classification of specifications from ISO, IEC, ISO/IEC JTC 1, ITU and from organizations with liaison

32、status with any of these. The target of this part of ISO/IEC 29107 are the various standardisation bodies that are contributing to the intelligent home. With the help of the concept described in this report they should be able to classify their specifications. This will benefit the standardisation b

33、odies to determine if there are overlapping specifications or areas for which specifications are missing. NOTE The collection of all classifications, is intended to be specified in ISO/IEC TR 29107-2. 1 . 2 Terms, definitions and abbreviations For the purposes of this document, the following terms a

34、nd definitions apply. 2.1 intelligent home home in which the integration of services and interworking of devices improve the residents comfort, well-being, safety and communication possibilities NOTE 1 The focus of the integration is on a unified user access to services and devices and the interwork

35、ing capabilities between different application areas. NOTE 2 Example application areas are home security, home entertainment, home automation, health care, telecommunication, energy management and personalized information (as traffic, weather,). 3 Conformance This Technical Report has no conformance

36、 requirements. 4 Taxonomy concept The background for the need for a taxonomy for specifications applicable to intelligent homes are described in Annex A. It also contains some other alternative taxonomy methods. The concept of taxonomy in this Technical Report is a multidimensional scheme that allow

37、s a predefined set of categories for each dimension. For each dimension, there may be zero, one or several categories that the specification under study matches. The number of dimensions is in principle unlimited, but this Technical Report has limited it to seven that are expected to cover the need

38、for all relevant specifications. _ 1The table of specifications will be held by ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 25. TR 29107-1 ISO/IEC:2010(E) 7 The intention is that the standardisation body that has completed a specification, or is in the progress of making one, can see and fill in those boxes in a table of the

39、seven dimensions that the document matches. Dimension A: What view is the specification addressing? Or in other words, who is the target of the specification. The specification can be the view from a) the user/owner/resident of the intelligent home, b) the manufacturer of intelligent home devices, c

40、) providers of intelligent home services, d) the designer and integrator of intelligent home systems, e) the installer of intelligent home systems, f) other. Dimension B: Which cluster(s), or application area(s) is the specification addressing? a) home automation, b) home security, c) home appliance

41、s, d) health care, e) PC and peripherals, f) entertainment, g) telecommunications, h) other. Dimension C: Which point of control is the specification addressing? a) PC, b) TV, c) mobile phone, d) PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), e) fixed display, f) specific home control device, g) other. Dimension

42、 D: Which type of content is the specification addressing? a) architecture, b) service definitions and protocols, c) equipment, d) modules, e) interoperability, f) OSI layer 1, g) OSI layer 2, h) OSI layer 3, i) OSI layer 4, j) OSI layer 5, k) OSI layer 6, l) OSI layer 7, 8 TR 29107-1 ISO/IEC:2010(E

43、) m) user interfaces, n) test, o) guidelines, p) other. Dimension E: Which part(s) of the service delivery path (from service to a device) is the specification addressing? a) services protocol, b) service integration point, c) management protocol, d) home integration point, e) eco system, f) device

44、access protocol, g) device networks, h) other. Dimension F: What is the geographical target of the specification? a) worldwide, b) regional, c) national. Dimension G: What is the status of the specification? a) international standard, b) international standard in progress, c) regional standard, d) r

45、egional standard in progress, e) national standard, f) national standard in progress, g) standard from other standardization bodies, consortia, forum, etc., h) standard in progress from other standardization bodies, consortia, forum, etc. 5 The presentation of specifications categorized according to

46、 this scheme The presentation will be in a form of a table where the fields that the specification matches are indicated. An example is shown in Table 1 below. Table 1 Example of some specifications categorized according to this scheme Specification A1 A2 B1 B2 C1 G1 . G8 Standard 1 X X Standard 2 X

47、 X X Standard 3 X X X Standard 4 X X TR 29107-1 ISO/IEC:2010(E) 9 Annex A (informative) Background A.1 Current situation Although the market for (parts of) intelligent homes is growing satisfactorily in some parts of the world, a mass market for home systems has not developed yet. The main reason fo

48、r this difference between expectations and reality are the different directions taken by the different market players. Suppliers forward different technologies, specifications and business models. Until now there exist several islands of networked devices in modern residential homes (as the clusters

49、 for telecommunication, PC/Internet, broadcasting/entertainment, home automation, white goods, home security, energy management and health care. The different technologies and devices of the different industries are shown as horizontal stripes in Figure A.1. Figure A.1 Different islands of residential services (with examples for networks) There are two main problems arising from this situation: Incompatible existing and established specific

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