1、专升本英语-664 及答案解析(总分：150.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Grammar inB.on; onC.at; atD.with; witch15.Ill lend you my cassette recorder _ Ive done with it.（分数：1.00）A.every timeB.the momentC.untilD.lest16.“Does your family call you very often?“Yes, my mother calls about once a week and .“_.（分数：1.00）A.so my brother d
2、oesB.so does my brotherC.my brother does soD.my brother so does17.Most American tourists visit China just for _.（分数：1.00）A.evidenceB.sightseeingC.communicationD.assigning18.He arrived very late at night, _ in the early hours this morning.（分数：1.00）A.in conclusionB.or ratherC.on the wholeD.by and larg
3、e19.Mathematics as well as other subjects _ a science.（分数：1.00）A.wasB.isC.areD.belong to20.Its on the top of the shelf, out of _.（分数：1.00）A.distanceB.reachC.touchD.attempt21.If you try to learn too many things at a time, you may get _.（分数：1.00）A.confusedB.confusingC.confuseD.confuses22.I _ several i
4、nteresting facts about Mexico in that book.（分数：1.00）A.came toB.came intoC.came overD.came across23.She is so sensitive. We dare not play jokes on her _ she should become angry.（分数：1.00）A.unlessB.lestC.for fear ofD.so that24.The mechanic examined the car engine _ but could find nothing wrong with it.
5、（分数：1.00）A.throughoutB.exactlyC.thoroughlyD.altogether25.I would appreciate _ it a secret.（分数：1.00）A.your keepingB.that you keepC.you to keepD.that you will keep26.My car broke _ on the way to work so I was late.（分数：1.00）A.upB.downC.offD.into27.It is _ that he will succeed this time.（分数：1.00）A.likel
6、yB.alikeC.unlikeD.dislike28.It was such a hot day that everyone _ swimming in the river.（分数：1.00）A.tended toB.was inclined toC.made forD.felt like29.In some restaurants, food and service are worse than _ used to be.（分数：1.00）A.theyB.itC.themD.that30.I broke my relationship with Anne because she alway
7、s found _.（分数：1.00）A.errorB.mistakeC.flawD.fault31.It is very _ of you to pick me up at the airport.（分数：1.00）A.considerateB.considerableC.considerationD.consider32.She is _ teacher that all her students love both her and the subject she teaches.（分数：1.00）A.so a goodB.so good aC.such good aD.a such go
8、od33.The instrument as well as other spare parts _ going to be sent by air soon.（分数：1.00）A.isB.areC.wasD.were34.Jimmy and Lucy werent the only people in the garden, there _.（分数：1.00）A.was someone moreB.was anotherC.were some othersD.were some other ones35.It is said that when and where to build the
9、new university town _ yet.（分数：1.00）A.has not decidedB.are not decidedC.has not been decidedD.have not been decided二、Part Clze Test(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Many students find t(总题数：20，分数：20.00)36.（分数：1.00）A.averageB.ordinaryC.normalD.academic37.（分数：1.00）A.assignmentsB.informationC.contentD.definition38.（分数：1
10、.00）A.preventingB.withstandingC.sustainingD.overcoming39.（分数：1.00）A.suspectsB.understandsC.wondersD.convinces40.（分数：1.00）A.preventB.requireC.assistD.forbid41.（分数：1.00）A.withoutB.withC.onD.except42.（分数：1.00）A.BecauseB.ThoughC.WhetherD.If43.（分数：1.00）A.independentlyB.repeatedlyC.logicallyD.generally44.
11、（分数：1.00）A.beforeB.afterC.whileD.for45.（分数：1.00）A.in thatB.for whichC.with whomD.such as46.（分数：1.00）A.effectiveB.passiveC.relativeD.expressive47.（分数：1.00）A.attributingB.contributingC.distributingD.explaining48.（分数：1.00）A.evaluateB.acquaintC.tackleD.formulate49.（分数：1.00）A.enableB.stimulateC.advocateD
12、.prevent50.（分数：1.00）A.to requireB.requiredC.requitingD.are required51.（分数：1.00）A.whatB.thoseC.asD.which52.（分数：1.00）A.statementB.strategyC.situationD.suggestion53.（分数：1.00）A.predictB.acknowledgeC.argueD.ignore54.（分数：1.00）A.extendingB.illustratingC.performingD.conducting55.（分数：1.00）A.teachersB.classma
13、tesC.partnersD.students四、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：10.00)56.What is the authors purpose of writing the passage?（分数：2.00）A.Draw peoples attention to the disadvantages of e-books.B.Call on people to reject e-books.C.Criticize schools and business that dont provide e-books
14、.D.Encourage people to use e-books.57.What does Ohler suggest regarding the use of e-books?（分数：2.00）A.The society should ensure the poor have access to the technology.B.The society should ban the use of e-books if they cannot reduce eye fatigue.C.The society should approve of the use of e-books if t
15、hey are made recyclable.D.The schools should solve the present problems of e-books.58.What is Jason Ohlers attitude towards e-books?（分数：2.00）A.Positive.B.Indifferent.C.Cautious.D.Suspicious.59.In what sense do e-books exert a negative impact on the environment?（分数：2.00）A.They are unable to be broken
16、 down into harmless products.B.They consume a lot of natural resources.C.They produce harmful gases.D.They are capable of being reused.60.What is e-books negative impact on social relationships?（分数：2.00）A.They create new jobs only for writers.B.Fewer and fewer people have access to new technology.C.
17、They may threaten some traditional trades.D.They isolate people from one another.六、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：10.00)61.It can be inferred from the passage that Emily Dickinson lived in a society that was characterized by _.（分数：2.00）A.strong Puritan beliefsB.equality of men and womenC.the encouragement of
18、nonconformityD.the appreciation of poetic creativity62.According to the passage, biographers of Emily Dickinson have traditionally _.（分数：2.00）A.criticized most of her poemsB.ignored her innocence and emotional fragilityC.seen her life in romantic termsD.blamed her parents for restricting her activit
19、ies63.Whats the authors main purpose in the passage?（分数：2.00）A.To interpret Emily Dickinsons eccentric behaviorB.To promote the popular myth of Emily DickinsonC.To discuss Emily Dickinsons failed love affairD.To describe the religious climate in Emily Dickinsons time64.The author implies that many p
20、eople attribute Emily Dickinsons seclusion to _.（分数：2.00）A.physical illnessB.a failed love affairC.religious fervorD.her dislike of people65.Which of the following is not mentioned as being one of Emily Dickinsons eccentricities?（分数：2.00）A.Refusing to eatB.Wearing only whiteC.Avoiding visitorsD.Stay
21、ing in her room七、Passage Three(总题数：5，分数：10.00)66.According to the passage, the railroad industry preferred steel to iron because steel was _.（分数：2.00）A.cheaper and more plentifulB.lighter and easier to moldC.cleaner and easier to mineD.stronger and more durable67.According to the passage, where were
22、 large deposits of iron uncovered?（分数：2.00）A.In Pittsburgh.B.In the Mesabi Range.C.Near Lake Michigan.D.Near Lake Erie.68.It can be inferred from the passage that the mass production of steel caused _.（分数：2.00）A.a decline in the railroad industryB.a revolution in the industrial worldC.an increase in
23、 the price of steelD.a feeling of discontent among steel workers69.According to the passage, how did Bessemer method make the mass production of steel possible?（分数：2.00）A.It directed air at melted iron in a furnace, removing all impurities.B.It slowly heated iron ore then stirred it and heated it ag
24、ain.C.It changed iron ore into iron which was a substitute for steel.D.It could quickly find deposits of iron ore under the ground.70.The words “Barges and steamers“ could best be replaced by which of the following?（分数：2.00）A.Trains.B.Planes.C.Boats.D.Trucks.八、Passage Four(总题数：5，分数：10.00)71.Which of
25、 the following could probably be the title of the passage?（分数：2.00）A.Who Can Benefit from the Fund.B.Bridging the Gap Between Dreams and Reality.C.How the United Negro College Fund Operates.D.Introduction to an Education Support Organization.72.Most parents feel embarrassed when their children gradu
26、ate from high school because they cant _.（分数：2.00）A.afford their childrens college tuitionB.offer their children emotional supportC.look after their childrenD.give them gifts on their birthdays73.What does the word “raise“ (Line 3, Para. 3) mean?（分数：2.00）A.Bring up.B.Collect.C.Put on.D.Lift.74.What
27、else does the United Negro College Fund bring to the good students?（分数：2.00）A.Fame and benefit.B.Confidence and hope.C.Encouragement and determination.D.Hope and opportunity.75.How does the United Negro College Fund make students dreams become tree?（分数：2.00）A.By giving them part-time jobs.B.By openi
28、ng an account for them.C.By providing them with a sum of money.D.By recommending a member college to them.九、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：15.00)76.Mike and I would like to thank you for the beautiful tablecloth which you gave us.（分数：3.00）_77.Hong Kongs Disneyland theme park will open on September 12, 20
29、05.（分数：3.00）_78.Will you come to our English evening in Room 233 this Friday evening?（分数：3.00）_79.We didnt approve his proceedings.（分数：3.00）_80.Good health is an inestimable prize.（分数：3.00）_十、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：15.00)81.除了你要的纸和信封外，他还给你带来了一枝笔。（分数：3.00）_82.他今天一直在复习英语，没有看电视。（分数：3.00）_83.警察用武力将人群
30、赶走。（分数：3.00）_84.他还是个孩子时就开始学英语了。（分数：3.00）_85.我们为部队提供食物和衣服。（分数：3.00）_十一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：25.00)86.affect some reasons desire think nothing of get rid of obey punish close down（分数：25.00）_专升本英语-664 答案解析(总分：150.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Grammar inB.on; on C.at; atD.with; witch解析：on the(ones)left/right，et
31、c“在左边(右边等)”，为固定搭配。15.Ill lend you my cassette recorder _ Ive done with it.（分数：1.00）A.every timeB.the moment C.untilD.lest解析：此题为语法题，考学生对连词的掌握。the moment“一就”，相当于 as soon as。every time“每当”，用在此处不能充当连词，如改为 whenever 则在语法上可以。until“直到”，如用在肯定句中，主句的谓语动词不能是短暂性动词，而 lend 为一次性动作，所以 C 也不符合。lest“万一”，用在此处不符合句意，而且 le
32、st 引导的从句要用虚拟语气。16.“Does your family call you very often?“Yes, my mother calls about once a week and .“_.（分数：1.00）A.so my brother doesB.so does my brother C.my brother does soD.my brother so does解析：通常用 so 表示前者的情况同样适用于后者，用于肯定句，位于句首时引起倒装。17.Most American tourists visit China just for _.（分数：1.00）A.evide
33、nceB.sightseeing C.communicationD.assigning解析：sightseeing“观光”，符合题意。evidence“证明，形迹”，communication“交流”，assigning“分派，委派”，均不符合题意。18.He arrived very late at night, _ in the early hours this morning.（分数：1.00）A.in conclusionB.or rather C.on the wholeD.by and large解析：in conclusion 表示“在结束时，最后”，or rather 表示“更
34、准确地说”，on the whole 表示“总的说来”，by and large 表示“大体上，总的来说”，根据句意，选 B。19.Mathematics as well as other subjects _ a science.（分数：1.00）A.wasB.is C.areD.belong to解析：此题考查主谓一致和时态。主语是 Mathematics，学科作主语时，是表示单数的意义的词，故只能在 A、B 两项中选择，而 A 时态不对，因此选 B。20.Its on the top of the shelf, out of _.（分数：1.00）A.distanceB.reach C.
35、touchD.attempt解析：out of reach“无法拿到，够不到”，为固定搭配，符合题意。21.If you try to learn too many things at a time, you may get _.（分数：1.00）A.confused B.confusingC.confuseD.confuses解析：此处 get 为系动词，get/be confused 为固定搭配，意为“感到迷惑”。22.I _ several interesting facts about Mexico in that book.（分数：1.00）A.came toB.came intoC
36、.came overD.came across 解析：此题为动词词组辨析题。come across“(偶然)遇见，(偶然)发现”，come to“达到，达成”，come into“进入，继承，得到”，come over“顺便来访，(感觉，影响)支配，攫住”。根据句意，选择D。23.She is so sensitive. We dare not play jokes on her _ she should become angry.（分数：1.00）A.unlessB.lest C.for fear ofD.so that解析：此句的意思是“我们不敢和她开玩笑，以免她生气”。lest 意为“以
37、免”；C 答案若改成 for fear that 也可以。24.The mechanic examined the car engine _ but could find nothing wrong with it.（分数：1.00）A.throughoutB.exactlyC.thoroughly D.altogether解析：此题为形近词辨析题，又为近义词辨析题。thoroughly“彻底地”，throughout“遍及，贯穿”，throughout 是介词，不能修饰动词，exactly“准确地，确切地”，altogether“总共”，根据句意，选择 C。25.I would apprec
38、iate _ it a secret.（分数：1.00）A.your keeping B.that you keepC.you to keepD.that you will keep解析：动词 appreciate 后面一般不接宾语从句，而用动名词形式，所以 A 为正确答案。注意： appreciate 的用法同 mind，类似的词还有 consider。26.My car broke _ on the way to work so I was late.（分数：1.00）A.upB.down C.offD.into解析：根据句意“我在去工作的路上汽车抛锚了，因此迟到了”，应选择 break
39、down“(机器)抛锚，出故障”。27.It is _ that he will succeed this time.（分数：1.00）A.likely B.alikeC.unlikeD.dislike解析：此句的意思是“很有可能这次他会成功”。这道题考查的是 it+be+likely+that 的用法。alike 为形容词“相同的，相似的”：unlike 为形容词“不同的，不相似的”，介词“不像，和不同”；dislike 为动词“讨厌，不喜欢”，名词“嫌恶”。28.It was such a hot day that everyone _ swimming in the river.（分数：
40、1.00）A.tended toB.was inclined toC.made forD.felt like 解析：feel like 表示“想要”，后面只能接动名词；tend to“倾向于，往往”，后接动词原形；be inclined to“倾向于，欲”，后接动词原形；make for“向/朝走去”。因此选 D。29.In some restaurants, food and service are worse than _ used to be.（分数：1.00）A.they B.itC.themD.that解析：句中 than 引导一个比较状语从句，that 在从句中作主语，指代上文中的
41、 food and service。30.I broke my relationship with Anne because she always found _.（分数：1.00）A.errorB.mistakeC.flawD.fault 解析：此题看似近义词辨析，实际上是考固定搭配。fault“过失”，强调应对所犯错误负责。find fault 为固定搭配，表示“吹毛求疵，挑剔。error“错误”，尤指行为或信仰上的过失，除了在道德事件上的过失用 error 外，其他情况与 mistake 意思相同。mistake“错误”，by mistake“错误地”为固定搭配。flaw“缺陷，瑕疵”，
42、尤指不足之处，如：a flaw on the diamond“钻石上有一瑕疵”。31.It is very _ of you to pick me up at the airport.（分数：1.00）A.considerate B.considerableC.considerationD.consider解析：这道题考查的是 It+be+considerate of sb.to do sth.的用法。considerable 为形容词“相当大(或多)的，相当可观的”；consideration 为名词“体谅，考虑”；consider 为动词“考虑，照顾”。32.She is _ teache
43、r that all her students love both her and the subject she teaches.（分数：1.00）A.so a goodB.so good a C.such good aD.a such good解析：so 修饰形容词或副词，such 修饰名词。通常的用法为 so+adj.+a(n)+n.或 such+a(n)+adj.+ n.。33.The instrument as well as other spare parts _ going to be sent by air soon.（分数：1.00）A.is B.areC.wasD.were
44、解析：由 with，along with，like，together with，in addition to，as well as 等引导的结构跟在主语后面，主语不受这些修饰词和词组的影响，因此该句的谓语应与主语 instrument 一致，采用单数表达形式。34.Jimmy and Lucy werent the only people in the garden, there _.（分数：1.00）A.was someone moreB.was anotherC.were some others D.were some other ones解析：some others 指“其他一些人”，符
45、合句意。others 是 other 的复数形式，可用于指人或指物，如：Show me some others，please。other 能与一些可数或不可数名词连用，但不能与 ones 连用，故 D 错误。35.It is said that when and where to build the new university town _ yet.（分数：1.00）A.has not decidedB.are not decidedC.has not been decided D.have not been decided解析：“when 或 where+不定式”作主语是一个整体，所以谓语与名词单数的形式一致，而且根据句意，要用现在完成时的被动语态。二、Part Clze Test(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Many students find t(总题数：20，分数：20.00)36.（分数：1.00）A.averageB.ordinaryC.normalD.academic 解析：本题涉及“学年”的表达方法，应用 academic。37.（分数：1.00）A.assignmen
