1、专升本英语-711 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Passage1(总题数：5，分数：10.00)1.The shopper may make a complaint because（分数：2.00）A.the article bought is not up to standardB.it doesnt do what is claimed for itC.He dislikes causing a fussD.he was at fault in buying the article2.You
2、 can ask for your money back only if（分数：2.00）A.the article cannot be replaced or repairedB.the article has been sent back immediatelyC.you have gone back immediatelyD.the article has not gone up in price since you bought it3.If you write a letter to complain,（分数：2.00）A.ask what recipt numbers you sh
3、ould giveB.say how you feel about the matterC.it is necessary to send receiptD.it is important to keep a record of what you say4.You may be able to claim extra money when（分数：2.00）A.you have been hurtB.you cant find something wrongC.your clothes have been torn or lostD.damage has been caused by the f
4、aulty article5.When complaining in person, you should（分数：2.00）A.get a receipt for what you buyB.speak to someone in authorityC.talk directly to the assistantD.ask to see the buyer三、Passage2(总题数：5，分数：10.00)6.At first, the umbrella was used as _.（分数：2.00）A.protection against rainB.a shade against the
5、sunC.a symbol of powerD.a symbol of honor7.The best title for the passage is _.（分数：2.00）A.the Invention of the UmbrellaB.the History of umbrellasC.umbrella-A symbol of HonorD.who Used Umbrellas First8.The umbrella was used only by royalty or those in high office _.（分数：2.00）A.in Europe in the eightee
6、nth centuryB.in ancient Egypt and BabylonC.in the Far East in ancient timesD.during the Middle Ages9.Who first used umbrellas?（分数：2.00）A.ChineseB.RomansC.CreeksD.Egyptians10.According to the passage all of the following except _ are true.（分数：2.00）A.Woman enjoy using umbrellas with various kinds of c
7、olors nowadays.B.The inventor of the umbrella is unknown.C.Once ordinary people had no right to use umbrellas.D.Umbrellas were popular and cheap in ancient times.四、Passage3(总题数：5，分数：10.00)11.At what time of the year do the modem Olympics take place?（分数：2.00）A.Mostly in AutumnB.Usually in winter,C.Bo
8、th in summer and winterD.Usually in Spring.12.The Olympic Games held _.（分数：2.00）A.each time in different cityB.mostly in EuropeC.in different cities in GreeceD.in the capitals of different countries13.What does the passage tell us about the significance of the Olympic Games?（分数：2.00）A.They are the w
9、orlds most important athletic events and mark the friendship among people of the world.B.They not only provide exciting sporting events but also make great contributions to world peace.C.They allow people of the world to enjoy most important athletic events and bring great economic benefit to the ho
10、st sponsor country.D.They offer best sporting events and promote cooperation between countries.14.What athletic events were held in the first thirteen Olympic Games?（分数：2.00）A.A great variety of events.B.A field event only,C.A track event only.D.Both track and field events.15.Which of the following
11、is discussed in the passage?（分数：2.00）A.The sites where the Olympics were held.B.The history of the Olympic Games.C.The awards of the Olympic Games.D.The well-known athletes who have emerged from the Olympic Games.五、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：30，分数：30.00)16.It is useless _ about this point now.（分数：1.00）A
12、.arguingB.to argue aboutC.to be arguedD.to argue17.Whatever you say, I dont believe he would be _ refuse to help me.（分数：1.00）A.selfish enoughB.enough selfish toC.as selfish as toD.so selfish as to18.We have made up our minds and nothing can prevent us _ on the experiment.（分数：1.00）A.from carriedB.fro
13、m being carriedC.carryingD.to carry19.The word “poem“ is concrete; _ “poetry“ is abstract.（分数：1.00）A.whenB.asC.whileD.since20.The patient suffering from a cough soon found _ to give up smoking.（分数：1.00）A.it is necessaryB.necessaryC.it necessaryD.that necessary21.After all, _ her faults are, she is A
14、rnolds mother.（分数：1.00）A.no matter howB.howeverC.whateverD.what22.It _ ten years since you left me.（分数：1.00）A.hasB.had beenC.wasD.is23.Van Gogh was _ painter at that time.（分数：1.00）A.the uniqueB.a more uniqueC.a uniqueD.a better unique24.More than one student _ the College English Test of Band Six.（分
15、数：1.00）A.have passedB.has passedC.had passedD.had been passed25.I expected a more enthusiastic welcome, especially _ it is the first time I have come here.（分数：1.00）A.providingB.comparingC.supposingD.considering26.Is this the knife _ ?（分数：1.00）A.for which you are lookingB.for that you are lookingC.wh
16、ich you are looking forD.that you are looking27.Every director needs an assistant that he can _ to take care of problems that may occur in his absence.（分数：1.00）A.count onB.count forC.count downD.count out28.At no time _ what was happening.（分数：1.00）A.the President was aware ofB.the President was awar
17、e aboutC.was the President aware ofD.was the President aware on29.It is extremely urgent that they _ from the mountain before dark.（分数：1.00）A.must be rescuedB.should rescueC.can be rescuedD.be rescued30._ his great delight, his painting was accepted for publication.（分数：1.00）A.ForB.WithC.InD.To31.Now
18、 I regret _ worked harder at school.（分数：1.00）A.not to haveB.not haveC.not havingD.having not32.Mr. Johnson preferred _ heavier work to do.（分数：1.00）A.to be givenB.to he givingC.to have givenD.having given33.Although Mike worked _ , he could _ support his family.（分数：1.00）A.hard, hardB.hard, hardlyC.ha
19、rdly, hardD.hardly, hardly34.Lincoln proclaimed that the problem of setting free the. black slaves should immediate solution.（分数：1.00）A.call offB.call forC.call onD.call in35.He wore dark glasses to avoid _（分数：1.00）A.being recognizedB.recognizingC.to be recognizedD.having been recognized36.I dont mi
20、nd _ the decision as long as it is not too late.（分数：1.00）A.you to delay makingB.your delaying makingC.your delaying to makeD.you delay to make37.Children who are over-protected by their parents may become（分数：1.00）A.hurtB.damagedC.spoiledD.harmed38.Any student who _ his homework is unlikely to pass e
21、xamination.（分数：1.00）A.neglectsB.offendsC.deniesD.reviews39.Neither of us _ to undertake the responsibility.（分数：1.00）A.were wantingB.wantsC.wantD.have wanted40.The clock _ and we realized it was two oclock.（分数：1.00）A.hitB.struckC.knockedD.rang41.By moving the radar beam around slowly in circles, we c
22、an _ the surroundings.（分数：1.00）A.exploreB.exposeC.exploitD.expand42.She reminded me that Columbia _ the capital of Ohio.（分数：1.00）A.wereB.wasC.isD.would be43.Suddenly he heard someone _ gently on the window.（分数：1.00）A.knockB.knockingC.knockedD.to knock44.Daniel often attempts to escape _ whenever he
23、breaks traffic regulations.（分数：1.00）A.to fineB.to be finedC.having been freedD.being fined45.There is no point _ to persuade him to do anything（分数：1.00）A.to tryingB.in tryingC.of tryingD.to try六、Part Identificatio(总题数：10，分数：10.00)46.John said his mother (would buy him) a (five-speeds) racing bicycle
24、 (for) his (sixteenth) birthday.（分数：1.00）A.would buy himB.five-speedsC.forD.sixteenth47.There are (hundred) (of kinds) of cheeses, and (they) differ in taste, texture, and (appearance).（分数：1.00）A.hundredB.of kindsC.theyD.appearance48.(In) his (latest) article Tom criticizes the way (which) the war (
25、is being handled).（分数：1.00）A.InB.latestC.whichD.is being handled49.(Having been) finished (his) breakfast, (he) went out (for) a walk.（分数：1.00）A.Having beenB.hisC.heD.for50.He had trouble (finding out) (that) the capital of the country (lay in) the coastal area or (in the mountains).（分数：1.00）A.findi
26、ng outB.thatC.lay inD.in the mountains51.(In our great surprise), he (died) suddenly (with his lifework) (unfinished).（分数：1.00）A.In our great surpriseB.diedC.with his lifeworkD.unfinished52.Hardly (he had) entered (the office) when he realized (that he had) (forgotten) his wallet.（分数：1.00）A.he hadB.
27、the officeC.that he hadD.forgotten53.You should make (the other) fellow (to feel important), if you want to get along with him and have him (like) you, because that is (the way to do it).（分数：1.00）A.the otherB.to feel importantC.likeD.the way to do it54.The state of Washington, (which) entered the Un
28、ion (in 1889), (was) named for honor (of) George Washington.（分数：1.00）A.whichB.in 1889C.wasD.of55.The girls (were sorry) to (had missed) the singers (when) they (arrived at) the airport.（分数：1.00）A.were sorryB.had missedC.whenD.arrived at七、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)56.（分数：0.50）A.withB.asC.with the exce
29、ption ofD.as a result of57.（分数：0.50）A.risenB.arisenC.raisedD.aroused58.（分数：0.50）A.holdB.importC.possessD.control59.（分数：0.50）A.undesiredB.unsatisfiedC.unlistedD.unchanged60.（分数：0.50）A.millionsB.millionC.million ofD.millions of61.（分数：0.50）A.At the momentB.Now and thenC.So farD.By far62.（分数：0.50）A.ceas
30、eB.continueC.excludeD.include63.（分数：0.50）A.calculatedB.valuedC.estimatedD.confessed64.（分数：0.50）A.slinkedB.fallenC.increasedD.doubled65.（分数：0.50）A.on the averageB.on the other handC.on condition thatD.while66.（分数：0.50）A.looked afterB.cared forC.better offD.out of control67.（分数：0.50）A.related toB.comp
31、ared withC.in accordance withD.unchanged68.（分数：0.50）A.at leastB.at mostC.at easeD.with ease69.（分数：0.50）A.corresponds withB.accounts forC.derives fromD.conforms to70.（分数：0.50）A.instantB.fastC.urgentD.immediate71.（分数：0.50）A.content with their lifeB.satisfied with their lifeC.gaining access to other co
32、untriesD.taking more foreign holidays72.（分数：0.50）A.with the result thatB.except thatC.due to that fact thatD.for that73.（分数：0.50）A.because ofB.instead ofC.according toD.by way of74.（分数：0.50）A.indoorB.outdoorC.spareD.leisure75.（分数：0.50）A.in despairB.in generalC.on dutyD.on business九、Part Translation(
33、总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Section A(总题数：5，分数：10.00)76.It is the shopkeepers responsibility to take the complaint seriously and to replace or repair a faulty article or put right poor service, because he is the person with whom you have entered into an agreement（分数：2.00）_77.Its first use was as a shade against
34、 the sun（分数：2.00）_78.And again it was considered a symbol of power and authority（分数：2.00）_79.The Olympic Games are held every four years in a different city in the world（分数：2.00）_80.It was not until 1896 that the first Olympics of modern times were held in Athens（分数：2.00）_十一、Section B(总题数：5，分数：10.00
35、)81.国庆节到了，咱们把寝室彻底打扫一下吧。（分数：2.00）_82.每当我学习中遇到困难，他总是来帮助我。（分数：2.00）_83.箱子太重了那孩子搬不动。（分数：2.00）_84.你最好马上去看医生。（分数：2.00）_85.我们锻炼得越多，身体越健康。（分数：2.00）_专升本英语-711 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Passage1(总题数：5，分数：10.00)1.The shopper may make a complaint because（分数：2.00）A.the articl
36、e bought is not up to standard B.it doesnt do what is claimed for itC.He dislikes causing a fussD.he was at fault in buying the article解析：从第一段可以得知，当顾客买到有毛病的商品或受到不良服务时，有权投诉，故答案选 A。2.You can ask for your money back only if（分数：2.00）A.the article cannot be replaced or repairedB.the article has been sent
37、 back immediatelyC.you have gone back immediately D.the article has not gone up in price since you bought it解析：只有在“you have hardly used the goods and have a acted at once”，你才能“ask for your money back”。 “act at once”意指“go back to the shop”，故选 C。3.If you write a letter to complain,（分数：2.00）A.ask what
38、recipt numbers you should giveB.say how you feel about the matterC.it is necessary to send receiptD.it is important to keep a record of what you say 解析：第三段讲写信投诉问题。作者强调“stick to the facts and keep copy of what you write”，并且“you should give any receipt numbers，but yon should not need to give receipts
39、or other papers to prove yon bought the article“，故答案选 D而不选 C。4.You may be able to claim extra money when（分数：2.00）A.you have been hurtB.you cant find something wrongC.your clothes have been torn or lostD.damage has been caused by the faulty article 解析：见第四段倒数第二句，本题应选 D。5.When complaining in person, yo
40、u should（分数：2.00）A.get a receipt for what you buyB.speak to someone in authority C.talk directly to the assistantD.ask to see the buyer解析：第二段第一句“Complaints should be made to a responsible person”，“responsible person ”同义于“someone in authority，故答案选 B。三、Passage2(总题数：5，分数：10.00)6.At first, the umbrella
41、was used as _.（分数：2.00）A.protection against rainB.a shade against the sun C.a symbol of powerD.a symbol of honor解析：短文中句子“Its first use was as a shade against the sum”就是本题答案。7.The best title for the passage is _.（分数：2.00）A.the Invention of the UmbrellaB.the History of umbrellas C.umbrella-A symbol of
42、 HonorD.who Used Umbrellas First解析：由文中时间的连续可知，讲述的是伞的发展史。8.The umbrella was used only by royalty or those in high office _.（分数：2.00）A.in Europe in the eighteenth centuryB.in ancient Egypt and BabylonC.in the Far East in ancient times D.during the Middle Ages解析：句子“In the Far East in ancient times，the
43、umbrella was allowed to be used only by royalty or by those in high office.”给出了本题的答案。9.Who first used umbrellas?（分数：2.00）A.Chinese B.RomansC.CreeksD.Egyptians解析：见第二段，首先使用伞的人是中国人。10.According to the passage all of the following except _ are true.（分数：2.00）A.Woman enjoy using umbrellas with various kin
44、ds of colors nowadays.B.The inventor of the umbrella is unknown.C.Once ordinary people had no right to use umbrellas.D.Umbrellas were popular and cheap in ancient times. 解析：在古代，伞是荣誉和权力的象征，并不流行。四、Passage3(总题数：5，分数：10.00)11.At what time of the year do the modem Olympics take place?（分数：2.00）A.Mostly in
45、 AutumnB.Usually in winter,C.Both in summer and winter D.Usually in Spring.解析：参见第一段第二句。12.The Olympic Games held _.（分数：2.00）A.each time in different city B.mostly in EuropeC.in different cities in GreeceD.in the capitals of different countries解析：参见第一段第一句可知，每四年一次的奥运会在世界上不同的城市举办。13.What does the passa
46、ge tell us about the significance of the Olympic Games?（分数：2.00）A.They are the worlds most important athletic events and mark the friendship among people of the world. B.They not only provide exciting sporting events but also make great contributions to world peace.C.They allow people of the world to enjoy most important athletic events and bring great economic benefit
