1、专升本英语-语法知识(十五)及答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、B单项选择题/B(总题数:50,分数:100.00)1.Norway is one of _ European countries with a large land area than Britain, Ireland or Italy. A. as big B. the biggest C. so big D. the bigger(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.2.Five of Henrys children were at the wedding party, including _, Danie
2、l. A. an oldest one B. the oldest one C. the old one D. an old one(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.3.-Can Li Hua help me with my English?-I regret to tell you her English is _ yours. A. as good as B. no more than C. not better than D. as much as(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.4.I cant pay _ as he asked for. A. a as high price B.
3、as a high price C. as high price D. as high a price(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.5.-Are you satisfied with Jacks job?-Not in the least. It couldnt be _. A. so bad B. any worse C. much better D. the best(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.6.-What does the model plane look like?-Well, the wings of the plane are _ of its body. A. mor
4、e than the length twice B. twice more than the length C. more than twice the length D. more twice than the length(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.7.It was _ that both nay son and nay daughter couldnt put it down. A. such interesting a book B. so interesting a book C. a such interesting book D. so an interesting boo
5、k(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.8.Miss Langham arm in arm with Mr. Peabody - _ sight! A. how astonishing a B. so an astonishing C. what astonishing a D. such an astonishing(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.9.During the _, he enjoyed a good primary education. A. first few happy years abroad B. first happy few years abroad C. happy
6、 first few abroad years D. first abroad few happy years(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.10.In the 27th Olympic Games, Liu Hongyu was supposed to win the gold medal in jogging; she failed to, _. A. yet B. though C. although D. anyway(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.11.I dont think there is anything _ we need to discuss tonight. A.
7、it B. yet C. still D. else(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.12.Dont worry about me. Ill forget it _. A. for long B. sooner C. any longer D. in time(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.13.-Would you like some wine?-I dont drink wine as a rule, but I dont mind a glass _. A. at any time B. once in a while C. more or less D. all the time(分
8、数:2.00)A.B.C.D.14.-Do you think the weather is good enough for a camp?-You couldnt hope for _ at this time of the year. A. a nice day B. the nice day C. a nicer day D. the nicest day(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.15.The guests are _ friends of the film star. A. mostly B. almost C. at most D. most of all(分数:2.00)A
9、.B.C.D.16._ of the two boys can swim across the river. A. The oldest B. An older C. The strongest D. The older(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.17.He will pass two milestones _, that is, he will receive his masters degree and find a challenging joB. A. long ago B. not long ago C. before long D. long before(分数:2.00)A
10、.B.C.D.18.-Dont worry. Itll be broadcast _. A. live B. lively C. alive D. living(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.19.Finnish President said Finland-China relations had progressed _ with fruitful cooperation(合作)in new and hi-tech fields. A. peacefully B. highly C. quietly D. smoothly(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.20.Hes not got an
11、other job yet and its not _ he will for some time. A. likely B. easily C. nearly D. lonely(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.21.It is a beautiful cell phone but it is not _ the price that I paid for it. A. reasonable B. valuable C. fit D. worth(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.22.These shoes are so _ that I cant put them on. A. littl
12、e B. close C. hard D. tight(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.23.Its _ a long time since I started to teach at this school. A. quite B. much C. pretty D. so(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.24.We do meet now and then, but not _. A. freely B. commonly C. regularly D. presently(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.25.I think this exhibition is _ of the two
13、. I have never seen _ exhibition. A. by far better; the better B. far better; a better C. by far the better; a better D. far the better; a better(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.26.You dont have to be angry with him. He _ wanted to know the truth. A. almost B. mostly C. merely D. hardly(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.27.-Are you
14、pleased with what he has done?-It couldnt be _. Why didnt he put more effort into his work? A. any worse B. much better C. so bad D. the best(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.28.-What s wrong?-Nothing serious. Im just _ busy. A. much B. more C. too much D. far too(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.29.He moved away from his parents an
15、d missed them _ enjoy the exciting life in China. A. too much to B. very much to C. enough to D. much so as to(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.30.The little boy isnt getting on well in maths and worse still, he is even unwilling to go to school. With her son _, she feels very _. A. disappointing; worrying B. disapp
16、ointing; worried C. disappointed; worried D. disappointed; worrying(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.31.What a _ cough! You seem _ ill. A. terrible, terribly B. terribly, terrible C. terrible, terrible D. terribly, terribly(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.32.I feel even _ now. A. bad B. well C. worse D. worst(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.33.She
17、 was very happy. She ran _ of all the runners. A. fastest B. the quickest C. slowest D. quickly(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.34.Keep quiet, please. Its _ noisy here. A. many too B. too many C. much too D. too much(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.35.-Have you _ spoken to a foreigner?-No, _. A. already, never B. ever, never C. ye
18、t, already D. ever, ever(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.36.He is taller than _ in his class. A. any boy B. any C. any other boy D. some other boys(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.37.Ill go and visit you _ next week. A. sometime B. sometimes C. some times D. some time(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.38.The car is running _.It seems to be flying.
19、A. more and faster B. more and fast C. fast and fast D. faster and faster(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.39.English is as _ as Chinese. You should learn it well. A. important B. more important C. the most important D. much more important(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.40.Music is not so useful as science. Its _ useful than scien
20、ce. A. fewer B. less C. more D. a lot(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.41.Weve never heard of _ story before. A. such a strange B. such strange C. so a strange D. so strange(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.42.You must wear glasses. They can keep your eyes _. A. soft B. safe C. safely D. safety(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.43.Pass my glasses to
21、me, Jack. I can _ read the words in the newspaper. A. hardly B. really C. clearly D. rather(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.44.Three years _, he become a driver. A. late B. later C. lately D. more lately(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.45.He is _ enough to carry the heavy box. A. stronger B. much stronger C. strong D. the stronges
22、t(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.46.I bought _ exercise-books with _ money. A. a few, a few B. a few, a little C. a little, a few D. a little, a little(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.47.The box is _ heavy for the girl _ carry. A. too, to B. to, too C. so, that D. no, to(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.48.Do you have _ to tell us? A. something n
23、ew B. new something C. anything new D. new anything(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.49.-Do you think the fish tastes _?-She cooked it _, I think. A. good, good B. well, good C. well, well D. good, well(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.50.She played the piano _ than we had thought. A. successful B. successfully C. more successful D.
24、 more successfully(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.专升本英语-语法知识(十五)答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、B单项选择题/B(总题数:50,分数:100.00)1.Norway is one of _ European countries with a large land area than Britain, Ireland or Italy. A. as big B. the biggest C. so big D. the bigger(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D. 解析:解析 than 是解题的关键词,即有 than必用比较级。2.Fi
25、ve of Henrys children were at the wedding party, including _, Daniel. A. an oldest one B. the oldest one C. the old one D. an old one(分数:2.00)A.B. C.D.解析:解析 由 five可知要用最高级,最高级前面用 the。3.-Can Li Hua help me with my English?-I regret to tell you her English is _ yours. A. as good as B. no more than C. n
26、ot better than D. as much as(分数:2.00)A.B.C. D.解析:解析 句意为“我遗憾地告诉你,她的英语不如你的好”。4.I cant pay _ as he asked for. A. a as high price B. as a high price C. as high price D. as high a price(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D. 解析:解析 在 asas中,第一个 as是副词,后面一定是先接形容词,再接名词,即:as+aaj.+n.+as,故选 D。5.-Are you satisfied with Jacks job?-Not
27、in the least. It couldnt be _. A. so bad B. any worse C. much better D. the best(分数:2.00)A.B. C.D.解析:解析 由 not in the least(一点也不满意)可知,“再也没有做得(比他的)更差的了”。6.-What does the model plane look like?-Well, the wings of the plane are _ of its body. A. more than the length twice B. twice more than the length C
28、. more than twice the length D. more twice than the length(分数:2.00)A.B.C. D.解析:解析 考查倍数表达法:倍数+asas倍数+比较级+than倍数+the+名词(size, length, width, height等)+of。选项中 more than是最大的干扰项,more than twice(=over twice)意为“两倍多”。7.It was _ that both nay son and nay daughter couldnt put it down. A. such interesting a boo
29、k B. so interesting a book C. a such interesting book D. so an interesting book(分数:2.00)A.B. C.D.解析:解析 so interesting a book=such an interesting book 请注意冠词的位置。8.Miss Langham arm in arm with Mr. Peabody - _ sight! A. how astonishing a B. so an astonishing C. what astonishing a D. such an astonishing(
30、分数:2.00)A. B.C.D.解析:解析 根据后面的标点“!”,可排除 B和 D;注意:how astonishing a sight=what an astonishing sight.9.During the _, he enjoyed a good primary education. A. first few happy years abroad B. first happy few years abroad C. happy first few abroad years D. first abroad few happy years(分数:2.00)A. B.C.D.解析:解析
31、词序题。副词 abroad只能放在所修饰的名词后面,排除 C和 D。又根据“限定语(冠词、指示代词、物主代词、序数词、基数词、few,less,several 等某些量词)+形容词(描绘、大小、形状、年龄新旧、颜色、国籍或产地、物质材料、用途)+名词”可排除 B,因为限定词 few应放在形容词 happy之前。10.In the 27th Olympic Games, Liu Hongyu was supposed to win the gold medal in jogging; she failed to, _. A. yet B. though C. although D. anyway
32、(分数:2.00)A.B. C.D.解析:解析 though 既可作连词,可与 although可互换;也可作副词,位于句子末尾,此时,不能用although。yet 也可表示“但是”,但不位于句末。anyway=anyhow 意为“无论如何、不管怎样”。11.I dont think there is anything _ we need to discuss tonight. A. it B. yet C. still D. else(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D. 解析:解析 else 常放在疑问词(如 what,who,how 等)或者复合不定代词(如someone,nothing,
33、everybody 等)后面;其所有格总是 elses。又如:That must be somebody elses coat; it isnt mine.12.Dont worry about me. Ill forget it _. A. for long B. sooner C. any longer D. in time(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D. 解析:解析 本题中的 in time不是“及时”之意,而是“迟早、终究=sooner or later)”之意。13.-Would you like some wine?-I dont drink wine as a rule, bu
34、t I dont mind a glass _. A. at any time B. once in a while C. more or less D. all the time(分数:2.00)A.B. C.D.解析:解析 once in a while(=occasionally 偶尔)与 as a rule(=usually,in most cases 通常、在多数情况下)相对。14.-Do you think the weather is good enough for a camp?-You couldnt hope for _ at this time of the year.
35、A. a nice day B. the nice day C. a nicer day D. the nicest day(分数:2.00)A.B.C. D.解析:解析 因为否定词 cant与比较级连用,表示最高级含义。15.The guests are _ friends of the film star. A. mostly B. almost C. at most D. most of all(分数:2.00)A. B.C.D.解析:解析 因为 mostly“多半(是)”;almost“几乎、差不多”;at most“至多”。16._ of the two boys can swim
36、across the river. A. The oldest B. An older C. The strongest D. The older(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D. 解析:解析 因为指“(两者中)较的那一个”,用“the+比较级”。17.He will pass two milestones _, that is, he will receive his masters degree and find a challenging joB. A. long ago B. not long ago C. before long D. long before(分数:2.00)A.B.
37、C. D.解析:解析 因为只有 before long(=soon不久以后、很快)才与将来时连用。18.-Dont worry. Itll be broadcast _. A. live B. lively C. alive D. living(分数:2.00)A. B.C.D.解析:解析 因为 live作“现场直播”解,可作形容词也可作副词,在此题中是副词;live,alive,living 均可作形容词“活着的”解,live 只能在动物前作定语,alive 可作后置定语、表语或补语,living 多作前置定语、表语。lively 也是形容词,意为“生动的”。19.Finnish Presi
38、dent said Finland-China relations had progressed _ with fruitful cooperation(合作)in new and hi-tech fields. A. peacefully B. highly C. quietly D. smoothly(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D. 解析:解析 因为指双边关系进展,当然用“顺利”smoothly。peacefully 和平地、安宁地;highly 高度地、非常;quietly 平静地、寂静地。20.Hes not got another job yet and its not _ he
39、will for some time. A. likely B. easily C. nearly D. lonely(分数:2.00)A. B.C.D.解析:解析 因为 likely是形容词,意为“可能的”,在句中作表语。easily 和 nearly是副词;虽然lonely(寂寞的)是形容词,但其意义与句意不通。21.It is a beautiful cell phone but it is not _ the price that I paid for it. A. reasonable B. valuable C. fit D. worth(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D. 解析:解
40、析 因为只有 be worth后才可接宾语。reasonable 价格合理的;valuable 有价值的或有用的;fit适合的。22.These shoes are so _ that I cant put them on. A. little B. close C. hard D. tight(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D. 解析:解析 tight 紧的。23.Its _ a long time since I started to teach at this school. A. quite B. much C. pretty D. so(分数:2.00)A. B.C.D.解析:解析 因
41、为只有 quite才可以放在冠词前面。24.We do meet now and then, but not _. A. freely B. commonly C. regularly D. presently(分数:2.00)A.B.C. D.解析:解析 因为只有 regularly(经常地)才与 now and then(偶尔)相对。25.I think this exhibition is _ of the two. I have never seen _ exhibition. A. by far better; the better B. far better; a better C
42、. by far the better; a better D. far the better; a better(分数:2.00)A.B.C. D.解析:解析 表示“(两者中)较的那一个”用“the+比较级”,排除 A和 B。far 只能紧靠在所修饰的比较级之前,by far 一般放在比较级后,若有冠词时,要放在冠词之前或比较级后。26.You dont have to be angry with him. He _ wanted to know the truth. A. almost B. mostly C. merely D. hardly(分数:2.00)A.B.C. D.解析:解析
43、 merely 只是。其他选项意义不通。27.-Are you pleased with what he has done?-It couldnt be _. Why didnt he put more effort into his work? A. any worse B. much better C. so bad D. the best(分数:2.00)A. B.C.D.解析:解析 因为 It couldnt be any worse. 意为“(他的工作做得)非常差”,与后文相符。28.-What s wrong?-Nothing serious. Im just _ busy. A.
44、 much B. more C. too much D. far too(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D. 解析:解析 因为 too修饰形容词或副词,far 是用来加强 too的语气的。而 much除与比较级最高级连用外,一般是非修饰作形容词的过去分词及 afraid,alive 等。29.He moved away from his parents and missed them _ enjoy the exciting life in China. A. too much to B. very much to C. enough to D. much so as to(分数:2.00)A.
45、 B.C.D.解析:解析 因为 tooto do sth. (太以至于不能做)是固定搭配。30.The little boy isnt getting on well in maths and worse still, he is even unwilling to go to school. With her son _, she feels very _. A. disappointing; worrying B. disappointing; worried C. disappointed; worried D. disappointed; worrying(分数:2.00)A.B. C.D.解析:解析 句意是:由于她的儿子令人失望,她感到非常烦恼。表示“令人的”用-ing 分词,表示“感到的”用-ed 分词。31.What a _ cough! You seem _ ill. A. terrible, terribly B. terribly, terrible C. terrible, terrible D. terribly,