1、北京市专升本英语真题 2009 年及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.We ended the dinner up _ fruit and coffee.A. at B. by C. in D. with（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.He sent his son to _ a towel from the bathroom.A. bring B. carry C. fetch D. take（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.I couldnt help _ sorry for the
2、poor man who died in the car crash.A. feeling B. feel C. to feel D. felt（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.The village _ I was born and grew up is quite far from here.A. what B. where C. which D. that（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.Anyone seen carrying bags, boxes, _ whatever, was stopped by the police.A. if B. but C. for D. or
3、（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.This novel is really worth _ at least twice.A. reading B. to read C. of reading D. be read（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.Lets go to the beach this weekend, _?A. will you B. shall we C. wont we D. dont you（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.His work _, he left his office with joy.A. finished B. being finished
4、C. finishing D. was finished（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.My father _ his paperwork when the guests arrived.A. did B. has done C. was doing D. would have done（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.I have a nice little sum of money _ for a rainy day.A. put aside B. put down C. put out D. put up（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.11.Scarcely _ when
5、soldiers arrived, armed with rifles.A. they have left B. they had left C. have they left D. had they left（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.12.It is the first time I _ a holiday abroad.A. take B. took C. have taken D. had taken（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.13.It is necessary to examine this claim _ we proceed any further.A. befor
6、e B. when C. until D. since（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.14.I will do everything I can _ you with the work.A. helping B. to help C. helped D. help（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.15.Why _ he do me an injury when he has already saved my life?A. could B. must C. should D. would（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：5，分数：40.00)
7、Questions 16 to 18 are based on the following passage.Suppose you work in a big firm and find English important for your job because you often deal with foreign businessmen. Now you are looking for a place where you can improve your English, especially your spoken English. Here are some ads about En
8、glish language training. You may find the information you need.Global English Center*General English in all four skills: listening, speaking, reading and writing.*3-month(700 yuan), 6-month(1, 200 yuan) and 12-month(2, 000 yuan) courses.*Choice of morning or evening classes, 3 hours per day, Mon. Fr
9、i.*Experienced college English teachers.*Close to the city center and bus stops.TEL: 676012134Modern Language School*Special courses in English for business.*Small classes (1216 students) on Sat. convenient class hours 92 a.m. and 2p.m.*A 4-month evening course for developing speaking skills (same c
10、ost as day classes).*Well-trained Chinese and American teachers.*Free sightseeing and social activities.*very close to the Central park.For further information call 67431234.（分数：6.00）(1).If you work from 9:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. every day, which schools will you choose?A. Global English Center and Mod
11、ern Language School.B. Global English Center and International House of English.C. Modern Language School and the 21st Century English Training Center.D. The 21st Century English Training Center and the International House of English.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).The 21st Century English Training Center is d
12、ifferent from the other 3 schools in that_.A. it requires an entrance examination B. it is nearest to the city centerC. its courses are more advanced D. its teaching quality is better（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Youll probably prefer to go to the International House of English because it_.A. costs less than
13、 other schools B. offers more sightseeing and social activitiesC. has British teachers D. has a special course in spoken English（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.In an analysis of reports from 42 countries, U.S. researchers found that married people are consistently happier than singletons. The effect is small, but
14、that still begs the question: Does marriage make you happy, or are happy people simply more likely to get married?Both answers may be true .In a study that followed more 30, 000 Germans for 15 years, Diener and his colleagues found that happy people are more likely to get married and then stay marri
15、ed. But anyone can improve his or her mood by getting married. The effect begins about a year before the : “happy day “and lasts for at least a year afterward .For most people, satisfaction levels do return to their baseline, but the researchers say this conceals(掩盖) the fact that a good marriage ca
16、n have a permanent positive effect. Furthermore, people who are less happy to begin with will get a bigger boost from marriage.And it seems theres something special about signing that piece of paper：The research shows that you cant get as much benefit from simply cohabiting (同居)。“My husband says tha
17、t cohabiting couples lack the deeper security that comes with the formal band of gold, and that is why they are not quite so happy , “says Oswald.“Insecurity, we know from all data , is bad for human beings./（分数：8.00）(1).The title of the passage is probably _.A. Single People B. Married PeopleC. Mar
18、riage and Happiness D. Band of Gold（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).what keeps back the permanent positive effect of marriage ? A. The baseline of satisfaction B. A less happy beginningC. The concealment of reality D. A good marriage.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).The word “boost“ in Paragraph 2 most probably means _.A.
19、credit B. happiness C. improvement D. reward（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).According to the passage, what will do harm to humans beingsA. Keeping single BInsecurity C. Dissatisfaction D. Cohabitation（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.Questions 23 to26 are based on the following passage. When we talk about intelligence, we do n
20、ot mean the ability to get a good score on a certain test, or even the ability to do generally well at school. By intelligence we can mean a style of life, a way of behaving in various situations. The intelligence is not how much we know how to do, but how we dont know what to do.The intelligent per
21、son, young or old, meeting a new situation or problem, opens himself up to it. He tries to make it with mind and senses everything he can about it. He thinks about it, instead of about himself or what it might cause to happen to him. If he fails to master it, he looks without fear or shame at his mi
22、stakes and learns what he can from them. This is intelligence. Clearly its roots lie in a certain feeling about life. Just as clearly, unintelligence is not what most psychologists seem to suppose, the same thing as intelligence, only less of it. It is an entirely different style of behavior, out of
23、 entirely different set of attitudes.Years of watching and comparing bright children with the not-bright or less bright have shown that they are very different kinds of people. The bright child is curious about life and reality, eager to get in touch with it, and unite himself with it. There is no w
24、all between himself and life. On the other hand, the dull child is far less curious, far less interested in what goes on and what is real. The bright child is far less curious, far less interested in by the maxim (格言) that there is more than one way to skin a cat. If he cant do something one way, he
25、ll try another. The dull child is usually afraid to try at all. It takes a great deal of urging to get him to try even once；If that try fails , he is through.Nobody starts off stupid. Hardly an adult in a thousand or ten thousand could in any three years of his life learn as much, grow as much in hi
26、s understand of the world him, as every child learns and grows in his first three years. But what happens, as we grow older, to this extraordinary capacity for learning and intellectual growth? What happens is that it is destroyed, and more than by anything else, it is destroyed by the process that
27、we misname educationa process that goes on in most homes and schools.（分数：8.00）(1).The writer believes that intelligence is _.A. doing well on some examinationsB. being an excellent student at school C. knowing quickly how to solve a problemD. a certain positive type of behavior or attitude（分数：2.00）A
28、.B.C.D.(2).The passage tells us that _.A. a bright child gives up easilyB. a bright child is openmindedC. an unintelligent child is never reluctant to tryD. an unintelligent child knows little about himself（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Which of the following statements has a similar meaning to the maxim“Ther
29、es more than one way to skin a cat.“?A. Make hay while the sun shines.B. If at first you succeed, keep trying again.C. If at first you dont succeed, try, try, and try again.D. Make new friends and keep the old; one is silver and the other is gold.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).The writer says that education i
30、s misnamed because it _.A. discourages intellectual growthB. takes place more at home than at schoolC. fails to help dull children with their problemsD. only helps bright children understand the world around them（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.Questions 27 to 31 are based on the following passage.What should you t
31、hink about when trying to find your career? You are probably better at some school subjects than others. There may show strengths that you can use in your work. A boy who is good at mathematics can use that in an engineering career. A girl who spells well and likes English may be good at office work
32、. So it is important to know the subjects you do well at school. On the other hand, you may not have any specially strong subjects but your records show a general satisfactory standard. Although not all subjects can be used directly in a job, they may have indirect value. A knowledge of history is n
33、ot required for most jobs but if history is one of your good subjects, you will have learned to remember facts and details. This is an ability that can be useful in many jobs.Your school may have taught you skills, such as typing or technical drawing, which you can use in your work. You may be good
34、at metalwork or cookery and look for a job where you can improve these skills. If you have had a part-time job on Saturdays or in the summer, think what you gained from it. If nothing else, you may have learned how to get to work on time, to follow instructions and to get on with order workers. You
35、may have learned to give correct changes in a shop, for example. Just as important, you may become interested in a particular industry or career you see form the inside in a part-time job.Facing your weak points is also part of knowing yourself. You may be all thumbs when you handle tools; perhaps y
36、ou are a poor speller or cannot add up a column of figures. It is better to face any weakness than to pretend they do not exist. Your school record, for instance, may not be too good, yet it is an important part of your background. You should not be apologetic about it, but instead recognize that yo
37、u will have a chance of a fresh start at work.（分数：10.00）(1).What is the passage mainly about?A. How to face ones weakness.B. Advice on choosing a career.C. The significance of working hard at school.D. The direct and indirect value of school work.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).According to the passage, doing
38、a part-time job as a student _.A. can help afford ones educationB. is a good way to practice the skills learnt in schoolC. can help you prepare for future workD. is a waste of time that could have been spent on study（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).From the passage we learn that if a students school performance
39、 is not good. he _.A. could restart his study in school B. may also do well in his future workC. will be regretful about the bad results he has got at schoolD. should pay more attention to learning skills and developing abilities（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).The phrase “be all thumb“ in Paragraph 3 probably
40、means _.A. be bored at doing things B. be skillful in doing thingsC. be interested in doing things D. be awkward at doing things（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).From the last paragraph we know that one should _.A. face ones own weak points wisely B. study harder for a new school recordC. make full use of ones o
41、wn weak points D. feel sorry for ones own school record（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.Questions 32 to 35 are based on the following passage.Mandy Naylor writes an e-mail about her progress so far working as a social worker in Kazakhstan:“Things are going well. There have been some real high points and some times
42、when Ive felt totally inadequate and thought VSO had wasted a whole load of money and time on me!But Ive never doubted that this was the right place and thing for me to do. Ive made some great friends both with volunteers who are off in many different regions of Kazakhstan and some lovely local peop
43、le.As for workwe have just come back from the cold North of Kazakhstan from a conference and I will go back next year to lecture with my counterparts and hopefully, parents and disabled children, on the new social work course that we are busy developing. We are also looking at developing services fo
44、r parents and children within the centre and a few funding bids will be submitted for that. Ive also made good links with DIFID and the British Embassy and the British Embassy and were looking to submit a big funding bid for a National Childrens Rights Project. Its a great achievement to have been a
45、ble to ensure that a project like that gets started.Im busy and generally happy. Im running a British club at work that has 32 members. And Im just about to start a womens self-defence group. Every day is a challenge and I quite often feel exhausted. Im not doing too badly with the language either!K
46、azakhstan is beautiful and where I am based is well developed. Its cold but quite mild compared with the rest of Kazakhstan. The mountains really are very beautiful and I am going to the large outdoor ice skating park tomorrow with friends from work./（分数：8.00）(1).How did Mandy Naylor think of her wo
47、rk in Kazakhstan?A. She sometimes doubted her choice. B. She thought is was well-paid.C. She enjoyed her work very much. D. She often felt totally inadequate.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What is Mandy Naylor busy doing in Kazakhstan now?A. Attending a conference in the North of Kazakhstan.B. Trying to raise
48、 a big funding for children.C. Preparing for a new social work course.D. Making great friends with volunteers.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Which of the following dose Mandy Naylor hope to establish?A. VSO. B. DIFID.C. A womens self-defence group. D. National Childrens Rights Project.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).Fro
49、m the passage we can find that Mandy Naylors work has much to do with _.A. women and children B. club membersC. volunteers in Kazakhstan D. parents and children（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.三、Part Cloze(总题数：1，分数：10.00)I teach economics at UCLA. Last Monday in class, (36) asked my students how their weekend had been. One young man said that it had not been so good. Then he proceeded to ask me why I always seemed to be so cheerf
