1、广东专插本（英语）-试卷 39 及答案解析(总分：132.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Vocabulary and Struc(总题数：30，分数：60.00)1.The proposals deserve support as the needs of children should be given_to.（分数：2.00）A.priorityB.preferenceC.privilegeD.promotion2.It is said that municipal government plans to _ fireworks in celebration of the 2500th
2、Yangzhou City Anniversary.（分数：2.00）A.set offB.set outC.set upD.set about3.I had just finished my housework_I heard cries for first aid the other day.（分数：2.00）A.asB.whileC.sinceD.when4._a distinctive scenic spot worth_, Yangzhou, a friendly city, appeals to visitors from all over the world.（分数：2.00）A
3、.Considered; visitedB.Considered; visitingC.Considering; visitingD.Considering; being visited5.Without your help, we_so much.（分数：2.00）A.will not achieveB.didn t achieveC.dont achieveD.would not have achieved6.Polar explorers have to be extremely_to endure the climate and other hardships of various k
4、inds.（分数：2.00）A.roughB.dullC.toughD.rigid7.More have been learned since 1945 about chemical changes in the body than in all human history before_time.（分数：2.00）A.thisB.theC.the pastD.that8.She was a poor woman with few_.（分数：2.00）A.ownerB.interestC.possessionsD.wealth9.The committee members meet_every
5、 Saturday and Sunday mornings.（分数：2.00）A.repeatedlyB.constandyC.regularlyD.continually10.Although he was careful in connecting the plug, he still got an electric_.（分数：2.00）A.alarmB.shockC.damageD.harm11.It s usually the case that people seldom behave in a_way when angry.（分数：2.00）A.stableB.legalC.rat
6、ionalD.credible12.So badly_in the accident that he had to be sent to hospital for treatment.（分数：2.00）A.did he injureB.injured he wasC.he was injuredD.was he injured13.She doesnt like her job, but its too_to try to find another.（分数：2.00）A.terrifiedB.timidC.fearfulD.frightened14.None of us has a clear
7、 idea about_to do.（分数：2.00）A.that the others wantB.what the others wantC.which do the others wantD.what do the others want15.It is not easy to_the ability to speak fluent English on write idiomatic English.（分数：2.00）A.requireB.acquire.C.enquireD.equalize16.It s necessary that the president_in time to
8、 attend the meeting.（分数：2.00）A.cameB.will comeC.comeD.comes17.He criticized everything and everybody, and even_his few friends.（分数：2.00）A.ran overB.ran downC.ran againstD.ran into18.It was_that he couldn t finish it alone.（分数：2.00）A.a so difficult jobB.such a difficult jobC.so a difficult jobD.such
9、difficult a job19.If you are worried_the problem, you should do something about it.（分数：2.00）A.aboutB.forC.onD.with20.I used to smoke_but I gave it up 3 years ago.（分数：2.00）A.seriouslyB.heavilyC.badlyD.severely21.John has great acting_, but he needs training to be a real actor.（分数：2.00）A.potentialB.po
10、ssibilityC.probabilityD.productivity22.Silver is the best conductor of electricity, copper_it closely.（分数：2.00）A.followedB.to followC.followingD.being followed23.It wasn t such a good dinner_she had promised us.（分数：2.00）A.asB.whichC.thatD.what24.Many newspapers printed the governor s statement_he wo
11、uld resign his position.（分数：2.00）A.was thatB.whichC.thatD.it25.We will never forget the days_we spent together, singing and dancing.（分数：2.00）A.thatB.in whichC.on whichD.when26.You ve already missed too many classes this term. You_four classes just last week.（分数：2.00）A.had missedB.missC.missedD.have
12、missed27.We didn t finish the work in time. You_us since you were there.（分数：2.00）A.might helpB.should helpC.could have helpedD.must have helped28.Teachers have no right to force their own opinions _ the students.（分数：2.00）A.uponB.atC.inD.to29.The express train_and many people thronged to the station.
13、（分数：2.00）A.pulled inB.pulled upC.pulled onD.pulled at30.Do you know what she is majoring_at college now?（分数：2.00）A.onB.atC.withD.in二、Reading Comprehensio(总题数：4，分数：40.00)In sport the sexes are separate. Women and men do not run or swim in the same races. Women are less strong than men. That at least
14、is what people say. Women are called “the weaker sex“ , or, if men want to please them, “the fair sex“. But boys and girls are taught together at schools and universities. There are women who are famous Prime Ministers, scientists and writers. And women live longer than men. A European woman can exp
15、ect to live until the age of 74, a man only until he is 68. Are women s bodies really weaker? The fastest men can run a mile in 4 minutes“. The best women need 4. 5 minutes. Women s speeds are always slower than men s, but some facts are surprising. Some of the fastest women swimmers today are teena
16、ge girls. One of them swam 400 meters in 4 minutes 21. 2 seconds when she was only 16. The first “Tarzan“ in films was an Olympic swimmer, Johnny Weissmuller. His fastest 400 meters was 4 minutes 59. 1 seconds, which is 37. 9 seconds slower than a girl 50 years later! This does not mean that women a
17、re catching men up. Conditions are very different now, and sport is much more serious. It is so serious that some women athletes are given hormone(荷尔蒙)injections. At the Olympics a doctor has to check whether the women athletes are really women or not. It seems sad that sport has such problems. Life
18、 can be very complicated when there are two separate sexes!（分数：10.00）(1).Women are called “the weaker sex“ because_.（分数：2.00）A.women do as much work as menB.people think women are weaker than menC.sport is easier for men than for womenD.in sport the two sexes are always together(2).Which of the foll
19、owing is true?（分数：2.00）A.Boys and girls study separately everywhere.B.Women do not run or swim in races with men.C.Famous Prime Ministers are women.D.Men can expect to live longer than women in Europe.(3).“That at least is what people say. “ in paragraph 1 means people_.（分数：2.00）A.say other things t
20、ooB.don t say this muchC.say this but may not think soD.only think this(4).What problem does sport have?（分数：2.00）A.Women are catching men up.B.Some women athletes are given hormone injections.C.Women and men do not run or swim in the same races.D.It is difficult to check whether women athletes are r
21、eally women.(5).In this passage the author implies that_.（分数：2.00）A.women are weaker than mien, but fasterB.women are slower than men, but strongerC.men are not always stronger and faster than womenD.men are faster and stronger than womenWe know that many animals do not stay in one place. Birds, fis
22、h and other animals move from one place to another at a certain time. They move for different reasons; most of them move to find food more easily, but others move to get away from places that are too crowded. When cold weather comes, many birds move to warmer places to find food. Some fishes give bi
23、rth in warm water and move to cold water to feed. The most famous migration(迁移)is probably the migration of the fish, which is called “salmon“. This fish is bom in fresh water but it travels many miles to salt water. There it spends its life. When it is cold, it returns to its birthplace in fresh wa
24、ter. Then it gives birth and dies there. In Northern Europe, there is a kind of mouse. They leave their mountain homes when they become too crowded. They move down to the low land. Sometimes they move to the seaside and many of them are killed when they fall into the sea. Recently, scientists have s
25、tudied the migration of a kind of lobster(龙虾). Every year, when the season of the bad weather arrives, the lobsters get into a long line and start to walk across the floor of the ocean. Nobody knows why they do this, and nobody knows where they go. So, sometimes we know why humans and animals move f
26、rom one place to another, but at other times we don t. Maybe living things just like to travel.（分数：10.00）(1).The majority of animals migrate for_.（分数：2.00）A.placeB.safetyC.foodD.warmth(2).Salmon is known as a creature spending most of its life in_.（分数：2.00）A.warm waterB.fresh waterC.cold waterD.salt
27、 water(3).Mice in Northern Europe go away from homes when_.（分数：2.00）A.they are short of foodB.there is not enough spaceC.it s getting warmer in the low landD.it s getting colder in the mountains(4).The reason why the lobsters migrate is_.（分数：2.00）A.the bad weatherB.the depth of the oceanC.scientists
28、 lack of interestD.unknown(5).The passage is mainly about_.（分数：2.00）A.living things on the moveB.the most famous migrationC.mice in Northern EuropeD.migrating of lobstersIn the animal kingdom, weakness can bring about aggression in other animals. This sometimes happens with humans too. But I have fo
29、und that my weakness brings out the kindness in people. I see it every day when people hold doors for me, pour cream into my coffee, or help me to put on my coat. And I have discovered that it makes them happy. From my wheelchair experience, I see the best in people, but sometimes I feel sad because
30、 those who appear independent miss the kindness I see daily. They don t get to see this soft side of others. Often, we try every way possible to avoid showing our weakness, which includes a lot of pretending. But only when we stop pretending we re brave or strong do we allow people to show the kindn
31、ess that s in them. Last month, when I was driving home on a busy highway, I began to feel unwell and drove more slowly than usual. People behind me began to get impatient and angry, with some speeding up alongside me, horning(按喇叭)or even shouting at me. At that moment, I decided to do something I h
32、ad never done in twenty-four years of driving. I put on the car flashlights and drove on at a really low speed. No more angry shouts and no more horns! When I put on my flashlights, I was saying to the other drivers, “I have a problem here. I am weak and doing the best I can. “ And everyone understo
33、od. Several times, I saw drivers who wanted to pass. They couldn t get around me because of the stream of passing traffic. But instead of getting impatient and angry, they waited, knowing the driver in front of them was in some way weak. Sometimes situations call for us to act strong and brave even
34、when we don t feel that way. But those are few and far between. More often, it would be better if we don t pretend we feel strong when we feel weak or pretend that we re brave when we re scared.（分数：10.00）(1).The author has discovered that people will feel happy when_.（分数：2.00）A.they offer their help
35、B.they receive others helpC.they feel others kindnessD.they show their weakness(2).The author feels sad sometimes because_.（分数：2.00）A.he has a soft heartB.he relies much on othersC.some people pretend to be kindD.some people fail to see the kindness in others(3).What did the other drivers do when th
36、ey saw the flashlights?（分数：2.00）A.They speeded up to pass.B.They waited with patience.C.They tried their best to help.D.They put on their flashlights too.(4).In this passage, the author advises us to_.（分数：2.00）A.handle problems by ourselvesB.accept help from othersC.admit our weaknessD.show our brav
37、ery(5).Which of the following is the best title of this passage?（分数：2.00）A.A Wheelchair ExperienceB.Weakness and KindnessC.Weakness and StrengthD.A Driving ExperienceToday, there is no such thing as a “typical“ college student. People of all ages are enrolled in colleges. Though the concept of colle
38、ge may be the same for all students, the stress and future goals are different. The college students most people think of usually range in age from 18 to 21, and are most often away from home for the first time. As a result, they now have choices and no parent to tell them what to do. They are respo
39、nsible for their own lives, needing to learn to manage their time and find a job, while attending school. They enter this new world with the anticipation of freedom, fun and a good job after graduation. The new faces in the college are usually 30 years old or older, and are returning to school after
40、 several years away. They are starting their college education, after raising a family and now ready to do something for themselves. Their lives are considerably different from their younger classmates. They have been on their own for a while, and are concerned about family, responsibilities, work,
41、and the adjustment of being back in school after some years. Most important to them are the hopes of a new career or a job promotion after they graduate. Though they may come to college for different reasons, the result is the same. It is their chance to make a better life for themselves or their fa
42、milies. As the younger generation is looking for freedom in their lives, those who are returning to school also see freedom. The same opportunities were not available 20 years ago. So in colleges and universities, there is a new sense of hope and dreams. Where once stood only the youth of our future
43、, they are now joined by people of all ages who share the dreams of a better life.（分数：10.00）(1).The passage is mainly concerned with the charge of_.（分数：2.00）A.college administrationB.college studentsC.college coursesD.college life(2).In the past college students usually_.（分数：2.00）A.lived with their
44、parentsB.found good jobs easilyC.had much time to spareD.had no burden of raising a family(3).College students of the new type_.（分数：2.00）A.enjoy freedom once againB.are worried about their parentsC.aim at a new job or promotionD.study harder than other students(4).One thing that the younger and olde
45、r college students share is_.（分数：2.00）A.their hope for a better lifeB.equal job opportunitiesC.their future plansD.chances to get promotion(5).The author seems to approve of_.（分数：2.00）A.college students raising a familyB.college students living on their parentsC.older people s going back to collegeD
46、.the students struggle for freedom三、Cloze(总题数：1，分数：30.00)A college or university s international student office is a good place【C1】_getting to know the school and the country. Let s【C2】_support services for international students in the United States. Our example is the University of Southern Califo
47、rnia(U. S. C. ),【C3】_has had the most international students in American colleges or universities【C4】_the past seven years. U. S. C. s Office of International Services says【C5】_students this year is about seven thousand five hundred. The Office helps【C6】_student life at the university. It also organ
48、izes programs to help foreign【C7】_feel more relaxed in their new surroundings. Most American colleges and universities have a similar【C8】_that helps International students. These offices look for ways to get students【C9】_in school life and make【C10】_friends. Their job is not always easy. International students often want to【C11】_their free time with friends from their own countries. The office at U. S. C. 【C12】_assists family members who come to the United States with international students. The family members can take English classes and go on trips to places【C1
