1、旅游英语选读自考题模拟 7 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)1._ is the single most predominant travel mode in North America.（分数：1.00）A.Travelling by trainB.Travelling by automobileC.Travelling by coachD.Cruising2.In _, innkeepers were regarded as servants.（分数：1.00）A.AfricaB.AsiaC.colonialD.Europe3.Airlines will _ to a
2、llow for the high number of _, but must exercise caution.（分数：1.00）A.overbook; independent travelersB.overbook; no-showsC.underbook; business travelersD.underbook; repeat travelers4._ and _ activities have played significant roles in making people more aware of what is available and the wide choice e
3、xisting today.（分数：1.00）A.Promotional; marketingB.Promotional; publicityC.Sales; publicityD.Sales; marketing5.In the early 1900s, the first _ in the United States was started by Ellsworth Startler, father of the modern hotel industry.（分数：1.00）A.commercial hotelB.moderate-priced hotelC.motor hotelD.ch
4、ain operation6.However, other travel agents have recognized that the technological revolution will affect their business to a greater extent than almost _.（分数：1.00）A.other industryB.any other industryC.other industriesD.any other industries7.The Grand Canal, a man-made waterway first built _ is the
5、longest of its kind throughout the world.（分数：1.00）A.in the 6th centuryB.in the 6th century .C.in the 4th century . .D.in the 4th century8.According to WTO“s definition of tourism, national tourism refers to _.（分数：1.00）A.internal tourism plus outbound tourismB.visits by residents of a country to anot
6、her countryC.visits by residents of a country to their own countryD.visits to country by nonresidents9.The politicians view tourism as _.（分数：1.00）A.a cultural factorB.a wealth factor in the economy of their jurisdictionsC.an opportunity to make a profitD.an opportunity to create jobs10.When the tour
7、 operator has given the work to the printer, he _.（分数：1.00）A.can simply wait until the work in finishB.has to check once when the design is finishedC.must supervise the progress of the printing throughoutD.has to check the final proof before it is printed11.China“s attractiveness as a favored intern
8、ational tourism destination is _ its 5,000-year-old cultural civilization.（分数：1.00）A.attract toB.attitude toC.attributive toD.attributed to12.Today the successful general manager must be highly _ person, capable of _ a complex business enterprise.（分数：1.00）A.train; directB.trained; directingC.trainin
9、g; directedD.being trained; being directed13.It has been said that more food and beverage repeat business has been lost by _ than by poor food.（分数：1.00）A.poor serviceB.badly cooked foodC.badly designed menuD.poor interior design14.Any influx of tourists will make some impact on a region, but the con
10、tent of the impact is dependent not just upon _ hut on the _ of tourists a region attracts.（分数：1.00）A.numbers; ageB.numbers; kindC.manners; kindD.manners; age15.Sightseeing tours to meet these varied interests should provide with both an _ learning experience.（分数：1.00）A.physical and spiritualB.physi
11、cal and culturalC.educational and spiritualD.educational and culturalVacation travel, a pleasant travel, is one of the faster-growing segments of the tourism industry. These travelers seek enjoyment and pleasure for their travel. Vacation travel is typically price-sensitive and often concerned with
12、the particular time of day or day of week schedules. Vacation travel has been heavily promoted by the airlines for Saturday and Sunday travel when their transport capacity is not heavily used by business travelers. Further, the vacation travel market is where the airlines often offer lower fares. Th
13、ese tickets often have many restrictions designed to prevent regular business travelers from switching to the lower fares. For example, the super-saver fare requires the passenger to stay at the destination over a Saturday night. Such fares are not good during certain heavy holiday periods or Monday
14、 to Friday flights, or they constitute only a small number of seats on flights that normally would not he filled by full-fare business passengers. The vacation market is an important one to Florida, the Caribbean, Colorado, and Vermont during the winter months for sun and ski vacations. The United S
15、tates to Europe and the United States coast to coast are strong vacation markets in the summer. Travel agents and tour operators are heavily involved in the vacation market. Charter bus trips and tours are also major parts of the vacation market. The vacation travel market is also splintering into “
16、boutique“ travel niches as well. These are specialty vacations in which recreation and/or rest at a hotel or on a cruise ship are not he major elements of the trip. Trips in this category that have become increasingly popular in recent years include viewing rare animal life at the Galapagos islands,
17、 whale watching in Baja California, hiking in Nepal, photographic expeditions in the wilds of Alaska or the Northwest Territories, safaris in Africa, and nature cruises up the Amazon River. These trips typically are educational; they often employ naturalists who give speeches and show films relating
18、 to the site on the trip.（分数：10.00）(1).Business travelers usually take _ airplanes.（分数：2.00）A.weekendB.weekdayC.holidayD.particular time(2).Vacation travelers always seek _ offerings.（分数：2.00）A.restrictedB.meal-includedC.weekendD.low-price(3).“Boutique“ travel niches in this passage means _.（分数：2.00
19、）A.specialized purpose travelB.photographic expeditionsC.traveling for shopping purposeD.nature loving experience(4).Vacation travel is a very important segment in _.（分数：2.00）A.vacation marketB.charter tourismC.tourism marketD.specialized market(5).During educational travel the tourists usually see
20、_ and wildlife.（分数：2.00）A.rare animalsB.safarisC.Amazon RiverD.naturalistsWe would like to welcome you to Beijing, one of the most exciting cities in the world. Beijing first became a capital city during the Jin dynasty (1115-1234). In the early 12th century, the city became the capital of the whole
21、 empire, and it remained so during the Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties. During the 18th century, Beijing was one of the largest cities in the world. Located in the northern part of the North China Plain, Beijing has a total area of 16,807 sq. km, and a population of more than 10 million. The city has
22、a moderate, continental climate with distinct seasons. The average annual temperature is about 11.8 degrees Centigrade (53 degrees Fahrenheit). A city with 3,000 years of history, Beijing boasts many unearthed relics and places of considerable historical interest. The Great Wall, the Forbidden City,
23、 the Temple of Heaven and the Summer Palace are among those sites that attract millions of tourists to Beijing every year. With the implementation of the “open door policy“ advocated by the late senior leader Deng Xiaoping, people in Beijing resolved to give Beijing a new look. In the past few years
24、, high-rise office buildings have sprung up throughout the city. New roads and fly-overs have been constructed around the downtown area and in the newly developed suburbs. Beijing, while retaining the ancient tradition, is now becoming a modernized and prosperous metropolitan.（分数：10.00）(1).During wh
25、ich dynasty did Beijing first become a capital city?（分数：2.00）A.Yuan.B.Ming.C.Qing.D.Jin.(2).According to the passage, the climate in Beijing is generally _.（分数：2.00）A.wet and warmB.warm and dryC.cold and dryD.hot and dry(3).According to the passage, what makes Beijing most famous?（分数：2.00）A.Its size
26、 and population.B.The Great Wall.C.The modern buildings.D.The history and places of interest.(4).What is the average temperature in Beijing?（分数：2.00）A.12 degrees Centigrade.B.12 degrees Fahrenheit.C.11.8 degrees Centigrade.D.11.8 degrees Fahrenheit.(5).In the context of the passage, “distinct“ means
27、 _.（分数：2.00）A.identicalB.similarC.unclearD.differentThe most popular kinds of snacks arc hot dogs and hamburgers. “Hot dog“ is also called “frank“short term 1 “frankfurter“ and that is a sort of smoked sausage. “Hamburger“, which is also called “burger“, is a patty of broiled chopped beef. Both hot
28、dogs and hamburgers are served on bread rolls. But in recent years, Italian Pizza and Kentucky Fried Chicken are becoming more and more favorite varieties of fast food of the people. To go 2 such food, you may choose some sauces and vegetables without 3 charges. Very often, you will find drugstores
29、4 coffee, tea, other drinks and light 5 , sometimes even rather square meals. Drugstores are 6 from early in the morning 7 late at night, very convenient 8 inexpensive. Tips are generally not required at cafeterias 9 you serve yourselves. They are not required at snack bars or drugstore restaurants
30、10 , although most people do leave some small change under their plates. Then you have bars and “cocktail lounges“. Here people gather to drink and enjoy 11 Bars and cocktail lounges are darker than what you may be accustomed 12 . There alcoholic drinks are served. If you prefer your drinks at room
31、temperature, be sure to say “no ice“ or “straight up“. Americans like most of their drinks “on the rocks“. In some states, people must be at 13 21 years old to be allowed to enter an establishment that serves alcoholic beverages. People who are youthful 14 appearance should carry proof of their age
32、when 15 such establishments.（分数：15.00）A.inB.forC.asD.toA.inB.overC.withD.toA.extraB.otherC.moreD.elseA.servedB.servingC.to serveD.been servedA.drinksB.musicC.boxesD.mealsA.openB.closeC.openingD.closedA.tooB.tillC.whileD.fromA.andB.orC.ifD.thoughA.whichB.whenC.whereD.whoA.tooB.alsoC.norD.eitherA.himB
33、.themselvesC.herD.itA.toB.inC.withD.overA.mostB.leastC.lessD.moreA.inB.onC.withD.forA.enterB.enteredC.have enteredD.enteringaccustomed to begin with take hold transfer to interest in take place look at take advantage of carry out be influenced by（分数：10.00）(1).We should not 1 people“s good nature.（分数
34、：1.00）(2).The teacher 1 his class 2 a short video show.（分数：1.00）(3).He has been 1 the Sales Department.（分数：1.00）(4).An investigation into the cause of the crash will be 1 by the Department of Transport.（分数：1.00）(5).How did the accident 1?（分数：1.00）(6).Are you 1 football?（分数：1.00）(7).Most regions in C
35、hina 1 the distinct monsoon climate.（分数：1.00）(8).Once a bad habit has 1 it will be difficult for you to get rid of it.（分数：1.00）(9).She 1 work in a different way now She“ s in charge.（分数：1.00）(10).The visitors soon got 1 the cold weather there.（分数：1.00）六、Part One(总题数：10，分数：10.00)16.inter-office compu
36、ter linkups （分数：1.00）_17.development pattern （分数：1.00）_18.delicate and delicious Chinese cuisine （分数：1.00）_19.short take-off and landing aircraft （分数：1.00）_20.entrepreneurial ingenuity （分数：1.00）_21.tourist souvenirs （分数：1.00）_22.relocation （分数：1.00）_23.cross trait charter flights （分数：1.00）_24.at the
37、 various posts of call （分数：1.00）_25.database （分数：1.00）_七、Part Two(总题数：10，分数：10.00)26.永久移民 （分数：1.00）_27.美食 （分数：1.00）_28.旅游资源的分布 （分数：1.00）_29.餐饮部 （分数：1.00）_30.传统的建筑风格 （分数：1.00）_31.出境旅游 （分数：1.00）_32.办完海关手续 （分数：1.00）_33.包机服务 （分数：1.00）_34.信息设施 （分数：1.00）_35.土壤侵蚀 （分数：1.00）_36.Buffets are a very popular way
38、 of entertaining, especially for large groups. They may be served as a luncheon or dinner. They may be formal or informal. Food may be served cold or warm. At a buffet many people can be served in a short time. Fewer waiters are necessary. The food is attractively arranged on a long table or side bo
39、ard. Guests take their plates and choose their food from a variety of dishes. Usually they sit at tables. But at informal buffets on the terrace or in a garden, people eat standing up. If they do this, they have to eat most foods with a fork or with their fingers. （分数：10.00）_37.If American customs s
40、eem strange, remember that Americans feel the same way when they visit another country. People living in different cultures do many daily things differently from one another. What a dull world it would be if this were not true! Some differences are small, and one soon becomes accustomed to them. For
41、 example, many people find it strange that Americans move from place to place so often. Born in one city, they may attend school in a second, enter business in a third, and perhaps move several more times during their lives. Today, most Americans fully expect and accept the fact they will move frequ
42、ently. （分数：10.00）_旅游英语选读自考题模拟 7 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)1._ is the single most predominant travel mode in North America.（分数：1.00）A.Travelling by trainB.Travelling by automobile C.Travelling by coachD.Cruising解析：考点 本题主要考查的知识点为汽车旅游。 在北美，汽车旅行是目前唯一最重要的旅行方式。2.In _, innkeepers were regarded as servants.（分数：1.00）A.AfricaB.AsiaC.colonialD.Europe 解析：考点 本题主要考查的知识点为饭店业发展简史。 在欧洲，客栈老板被视作仆人。3.Airlines will _ to allow for the high number of _, but must exercise caution.（分数：1.00）A.overbook; independent travelersB.overbook; no-shows C.underbook; business travelersD.underbook; repe
