1、2016 年江西省永修县军山中学九年级下学期第一次模拟考试英语 一、听力测试（略） 二、单项填空（ 10 分） 请阅读下面每小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（每小题 1 分 , 共 10 分） 26. May I take your_? Yes, I want some milk and hamburgers. A. food B. order C. seat D. menu 解析： 句意：请问你可以点菜了吗？好的，我想要一些牛奶和汉堡。 A. food 食物； B. order命令，点菜； C. seat 座位； D. menu 菜单。根据句
2、意及题干分析 “May I take your order?”是请问你可以点菜了吗？故选 B。 答案： B 27. Shall I go and get you something to eat? _ A. Thats very nice of you B. Do it , please C. Yes, you will D. with pleasure 解析： 句意： 我去给你那些东西吃吗？ 你真是太好了。当别人给你提供帮助时，应说Thanks. Thank you (very much). Thats/Its very nice/kind of you 等形式来表示谢意。 答案： A 28
3、. Shall we go to the movies, or stay at home watching TV this evening? It doesnt make any difference to me. What would you_ to do? A. prefer B. like C. want D. rather 解析： 句意： 今天晚上我们去看电影还是呆在家里看电视？ 我无所谓。你更喜欢做什么？A. prefer to do sth.更喜欢做某事； B. would like to do sth.想做某事； C. want to do sth.想做某事； D. would
4、rather do sth.宁愿做某事。根据句意及题干分析最佳答案是 A。 答案： A 29. Lets leave at about 8:30. Dont you think we should leave a bit earlier to_ the rush hour? A. change B. circle C. dismiss D. avoid 解析： 句意： 我们在大约 8： 30 离开。 难 道你不认为我们应该早点离开避开高峰期吗？A. change 改变； B. circle 圆； C. dismiss 解雇； D. Avoid 避免。根据句意及题干分析此题应选 D。 答案： D
5、 30. Jack flew to Chicago last night and then took some passengers from there to Dallas. Yeah, but he couldnt_ the airport because it was snowing in Dallas. A. arrive at B. go to C. land at D. fly to 解析： 句意： 昨晚杰克飞往了芝加哥，然后从那儿带一些乘客去达拉斯市。 是的。但因为达拉斯市正下雪他不能降落在飞机场。 A. arrive at 到达； B. go to 去； C. land at
6、降落； D. fly to 飞向。根据句意及语境是在飞机场降落，故选 C。 答案： C 31.The dress is quite expensive. But it_ well and the colors wont run. A. washes B. is washing C. is washed D. can be washed 解析： 句意：这个裙子太昂贵，但它很好洗并且不褪色。英语中的一些动词，如 drive, sell ,write, wash 往往用主动语态表示被动含义。故 A 正确。 答案： A 32. How many trees have the farmers in th
7、at village planted? Ten thousand,_. A. more or less B. more and more C. much more D. more 解析： 句意： 那个村庄的农民已经种了多少树？ 1 万棵，或多或少。 A. more or less 或多或少； B. more and more 越来越多； C. much more 更多； D. More 更多。根据句意及题干分析 “或多或少 ”应用 more or less，故选 A。 答案： A 33. Two evening papers, please! Only one copy left. Would
8、 you like to have_, sir? A. it B. this C. one D. that 解析： 句意： 请来两份晚报。 只有一份了。你想要它吗，先生？根据句意及题干分析此空是指代上文所说的那份报纸，是同类同物，故选 it。 答案： A 34. Look at these photos._ amazing they are! You like them? These photos_ three years ago. A. What; are taken B. What; were taken C. How; taken D. How; were taken 解析： 句意： 看
9、看这些照片。它们多么吸引人呀！ 你喜欢它们？这些照片是三年前拍的。根据句意及题干分析第一空是考查感叹句，空后中心词是形容词，所以用 how 开头；第二空应用被动语态，根据时间状语 three years ago 可知应用一般过去时态的被动语态，故选 D。 答案： D 35. Why didnt you go to Bettys birthday party? Had_ ever told you that or something else? A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody 解析： 句意：为什么你没有去 Betty 的生日聚会？没有人
10、曾经告诉你这些或其他事情吗？ A. Somebody 一些人； B. Anybody 任何人； C. nobody 没有人； D. Everybody 每个人。根据句意及题干分析此题应选 C。 答案： C 三、完形填空（ 25 分） A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（每小题 1 分，共 15 分） One day, I heard an American boy say to a Chinese girl student, “You speak very good English.” But the gir
11、l said, “No, no. My English is very poor.” The foreigner was quite (36)_ at the answer. Thinking he had not made (37) _ understood or the girl had not heard him clearly, he said, “Yes, indeed, you (38) _ very well.” (39)_the girl still kept saying, “No, no.” This time the American boy could not unde
12、rstand and didnt know (40) _ to say. Whats wrong with the girls answer? She didnt (41)_a compliment(恭维 ) in the same way the American people do. She should say “Thank you” instead of “No”. She (42) _ did understand what the American boy said, but she thought she should be modest (谦虚的 ). In the (43)_
13、 people feel proud and confident when they are praised. So if someone says the (44)_ you cooked are very delicious, you should say, “Thank you.” In our country we think being modest is a virtue( 美德 ) and being (45)_ is a bad thing. But in my opinion, being confident does not (46) _ being proud, so s
14、ometimes you should be confident as well as modest. (47) _ you are modest and say “No, Im afraid I cant do it” while working in a western country, others may think that you really cant do it . If you often say ”No”, you will certainly be looked down by (48) _. When asking for a job, if one says some
15、thing like “Yes, I can certainly do it” instead of “Let me have a try”, he or she will (49)_.So in the west, you (50) _be brave to show your self-confidence. 36. A. excited B. surprised C. relaxed D. frightened 解析： 考查形容词与语境理解。 A. excited 激动的； B. surprised 惊讶的； C. relaxed 放松的；D. frightened 害怕的。句意：这个外
16、国人对这个回答感到非常惊讶。联系后一句描述，可知这个外国人很惊讶，故选 B，惊讶的，感到出人意料的。 答案： B 37. A. itself B. herself C. himself D. themselves 解析： 考查代词与语境理解。 A. itself 它自己； B. herself 她自己； C. himself 他自己； D. themselves 他们自己。句意：考虑到他没有被别人听懂。结合语境可知此处指的是这个男孩认为 对方没有明白自己的意思。 Make oneself understood 使某人自己被听懂，故选 C。 答案： C 38. A. speak B. talk
17、C. listened D. look 解析： 考查动词与语境理解。 A. speak 说，后跟语言； B. talk 交谈； C. listened 听； D. look看。句意：是的，确实是你说的很好。联系下文，可知此处指的是你的英语说得不错。故选A。 答案： A 39. A. Since B. Although C. Or D. But 解析： 考查连词与语境理解。 A. Since 自从； B. Although 虽然； C. Or 或者； D. But 但是。句意：但这个女孩仍然坚持说。根据句意及语境此空表示转折，故选 D。 答案： D 40. A. when B. which C.
18、 what D. how 解析： 考查疑问词与语境理解。 A. when 当 时候； B. which 哪个； C. what 什么； D. how怎样。句意：这时这个美国男孩就搞不懂了并且不知道该说什么。根据句意及语境此题应选C。 答案： C 41. A. receive B. accept C. refuse D. disagree 解析： 考查动词与语境理解。 A. receive 收到； B. accept 接受； C. refuse 拒绝； D. disagree不同意。句意：她没有像美国人那样接受恭维。根据句意及语境此题应选 B。 答案： B 42. A. hardly B. re
19、ally C. nearly D. badly 解析： 考查副词与语境理解。 A. hardly 几乎不； B. really 确实； C. nearly 几乎； D. badly 糟糕地。句意：她的确听懂了美国男孩说的话，但她认为她应该谦虚。根据句意及语境是女孩确实听懂了美国男孩的话，故选 B。 答案： B 43. A. east B. south C. west D. north 解析： 考查名词与语境理解。 A. east 东方； B. south 南方； C. west 西方； D. north 北方。句意：在西方人们被赞扬时他们感到自豪和自信。根据句意及题干分析是指在西方，故选 C。
20、 答案： C 44. A. dishes B. cups C. glasses D. bowls 解析： 考查名词与语境理解。 A. dishes 饭菜； B. cups 杯子； C. glasses 眼镜； D. bowls 碗。句意：因此当有人说你做的饭菜非常好吃，你应该说：谢谢。根据句意及语境是指做的饭菜，故选 A。 答案： A 45. A. worried B. happy C. lucky D. proud 解析： 考查形容词与语境理解。 A. worried 担心的； B. happy 幸福的； C. lucky 幸运的； D. proud自豪地，骄傲的。句意：在我们国家我们认为谦
21、虚是一种美德而骄傲是件坏事情。根据句意及语境此题应选 D。 答案： D 46. A. think B. say C. ask D. mean 解析： 考查动词与语境理解。 A. think 认为； B say 说； C. ask 问； D. mean 意味着。句意：但以我的观点自信并不意味 着骄傲。根据句意及语境此空是指 “意味着 ”，故选 D。 答案： D 47. A. Unless B. Until C. Whether D. If 解析： 考查连词与语境理解。 A. Unless 除非； B. Until 直到； C. Whether 是否； D. If 如果。句意：当你在西方国家工作时
22、如果你谦虚的说： “不，恐怕我不能。 ”根据句意及语境此空是表示假设，故选 D。 答案： D 48. A. others B. the other C. the others D. another 解析： 考查代词与语境理解。 A. others 其他，后不跟名词； B. the other 其他，特指； C. the others其他，特指，后不跟名词； D. another 另一个。句意：你当然会被其他人看不起。根据句意及题干分析此处是泛指其他人，故选 A。 答案： A 49. A. fail B. want C. succeed D. believe 解析： 考查动词与语境理解。 A.
23、fail 失败； B. want 想； C. succeed 成功； D. believe 相信。句意：他或她就会成功。根据句意及语境此题应选 C。 答案： C 50. A. would B. should C. could D. might 解析： 考查情态动词与语境理解。 A. would 会； B. should 应该； C. could 能； D. might 可能。句意：因此在西方你应该勇敢并且表现出你的自信。根据句意及语境此处是 “应该 ”，故选 B。 答案： B B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置，每词限用一次。（每
24、 小题 1 分，共 10 分。） You work hard to Chinese? You work hard to learn English. Do you know American kids are (51)_ to learn Chinese? About 50,000 American students now (52)_ Chinese .“Because of chinas fast growth, Chinese is more useful than (53) _ languages,” said Scott McGinnis, a Washington (54)_exp
25、ert. For example, in 1999, (55) _ three Chicago schools had Chinese classes. This year more than 20 do. In many US (56) _ , students take Chinese lessons at school or on the weekends. But Chicago schools teach Chinese during the (57) _ day. Last year China gave them3, 000 textbooks because they had
26、(58) _ a good job. (59)_ Chinese classes are becoming popular, it is one of the most difficult languages. It (60) _an English speaker about 1,320 hours to become good at Chinese , but it only takes 480 hours to learn French, Spanish or Italian. 51._52. _53._54._55._ 56._57._58._59._60._ 51. 解析： 联系后一
27、句描述，可知本句指的是，美国孩子们正在努力学习中文。结合语境可知从句中描述的是正在进行的动作，故用现在进行时态。根据所给单词 try，可知填现在分词 trying，尝试，努力。 答案： trying 52. 解析： 根据句意可知大约 5 万美国学生现在学习中文。根据语境可知此空应用一般现在时态，所以填 study。 答案： study 53. 解析： 联系前半句描述，可知本句指的是，中文比其它语言更有用处。根据所给单词 “其他 ”应是 other。 答案： other 54. 解析： 根据句意（一个叫 Scott McGinnis 的华盛顿的语言专家说）可知此空填 language。 答案：
28、language 55. 解析： 根据句意（例如在 1999 年只有三个芝加哥学校有中文课）及所给词汇此意应选 only。 答案： only 56. 解析： 根据句意（在美国许多城市学生们在学校或在周末上中文课。）及所给词汇此题应填city 的复数 cities。 答案： cities 57. 解析： 根据句意（但芝加哥的学校在平常的日子就教授中文。）及多给词汇此题应填 regular。 答案： regular study do only other try take regular city language although 58. 解析： 联系前一句描述，可知此处指的是，这些芝加哥学校做
29、的不错。结合语境可知本句描述的是在过去某时之前完成的动作，故用过去完成时态。根据所给单词 do，可知填过去分词 done，做。 答案： done 59. 解析： 根据句意（虽然中文课正变得流行，但它是最难的语言之一。）及所给词汇此题应选Although。 答案： Although 60. 解析： 根据句意（一个说英语的人要花费 1320 个小时才能擅长中文。）及所给词汇此题应用第三人称单数 takes。 答案： takes 四、阅读理解（ 40 分） A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (每小题 2 分 ) A Write down
30、your wish in the Wishing Tree. And tell the tree what youll do for your wish comes true. Who knows? The tree may do magic for you! I hope my grandpa will get well quickly. If he can leave the hospital and come here, I will give away all my money to the hospital. by Grace I wish my mom and dad would
31、be nice to each other and get together again. If that happens, I will help children cross the street every day. by Hank I want to become a popular movie star. Make my wish come true and I will save time to teach my fans how to look younger. by Willy If I can turn into a small and beautiful girl , I
32、will share all my clothes with my sisters. by Nina 61. From the above reading ,we know Grace hopes_. A. her grandpa will leave the hospital B. her grandpa will get well soon C. her parents will come home quickly D. she will do well in the exam 解析： 细节理解题。根据文中信息 I hope my grandpa will get well quickly
33、. 可知 Grace 的愿望是希望奶奶很快能好起来，故选 B。 答案： B 62. Grace will_ if her dream can come true. A. give away all her money to the hospital B. send all her clothes to poor children C. help her parents do housework every day D. work harder and try to be a top student 解析： 细节理解题。根据文中信息 If he can leave the hospital an
34、d come here, I will give away all my money to the hospital.可知如果她的愿望实现了她会把她的钱都捐给医院，故选 A。 答案： A 63. Hank wishes that his parents would_. A. be nice to him B. be kind to his classmates C. get together again D. help children cross the street 解析： 细节理解题。根据文中信息 I wish my mom and dad would be nice to each o
35、ther and get together again. 可知他希望父母能重归于好并在一起，故选 C。 答案： C B Most parents hope that their children can be happy and successful. But do you know the most powerful way to encourage them to be so? The answer is to allow them to make their own decisions. Different people have different ideas about childr
36、ens decision making. Unfortunately , most parents make decisions for their childrenwhat they wear, what they eat and what movies they watch. In fact, its not good for childrens growing. Children should be allowed to make decisions when they are very young. But this doesnt mean they are allowed to do
37、 everything. For example, you shouldnt take your children into a convenience store and tell them they can have anything they want. They would be overwhelmed(不知所措的 ) by the choices. But you can give them a choice among snacks. When children get older, expand (扩大 ) the number of choices you give them.
38、 For example, allow them to decide the activities they want to take part in or when they decide to go to bed. The next step is to get your children to think before they act. Ask themselves several important questions. First, why do I want to do this? Second, what are my choices? Third, what are the
39、results of the actions? After the three questions, they are sure to have right decisions. 64. The best way to make children happy and successful is to_. A. help children go to college B. make children read more books. C. allow children to buy more books D. allow children to make their own decisions
40、解析：细节理解题。根据第一自然段的描述可知让孩子们高兴和成功的最好方式是允许他们做出自己的决定，故选 D。 答案： D 65. Whats the writers opinion on childrens decisions? A. Parents should allow children to make decisions. B. Children could do what they want to do. C. Children could not make decisions for children. D. Parents should make decisions for chi
41、ldren. 解析：推理判断题。根据 第二自然段的描述可知作者认为父母应该允许孩子们自己做决定，故选 A。 答案： A 66. Parents should_ when their kids are older according to the passage. A. take their kids to the store B. do everything for their kids C. take their kids to take part in activities D. give them more chances to make decisions 解析：细节理解题。根据文中信
42、息 When children get older, expand (扩大 ) the number of choices you give them. 可知随着孩子们的年龄增大给他们更多的选择机会，故选 D。 答案： D 67. From the passage we can learn_. A. all children like snacks in the store B. few parents make decisions for their children C. the kids can learn about how to make decisions D. the passa
43、ge wants to tell the kids how to be successful 解析：推理判断题。通过这篇文章我们可以知道孩子们能够学会怎样做决定，故选 C。 答案： C C From my father I have learned a lot. And Im very thankful to him. I remember when I was a child my father always got up very early, quietly putting on his clothes and going off to work. To arrive in time t
44、o open his tiny store at 8:30, he needed to leave our apartment at 6:30. after all, he had to take a bus and then the subway. The last journey was a long walk through a neighborhood much of which was full of the smell of rubbish. I learned it was very important to work. No excuse. When I was 12, I w
45、ould, on some Saturdays, go to my fathers store to help out. After helping set up the outside clothing display, for the rest of the day, Id watch to make sure no one stole anything. When I noticed someone looking unusual or strange, I would look the person in the eye, smile and say, “May I help you?
46、” Usually that worked , but sometimes, someone would run off with something. The first time, I ran after the thief but my father shouted, “Martin, stop! There is no need to do that.” Its true that safety is more important than money. After 10 years of hard work, he saved up enough money to buy his first car, a cheap one- he wouldnt buy one until he could afford to pay for it without borrowing money. I learned you should buy only what you can affor
