1、2016 年湖南省冷水江市渣渡中学九年级模拟考试英语 一、听力能力(略) 二、知识运用(共二节, 20 小题,计 20 分) 第一节 : 单项填空(共 10 小题;计 10 分) 从 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. Would you mind turning up the music? _. Dad is sleeping now. A. Sorry, I cant do it B. OK, Ill do it C. No, not at all 解析:句意: 你介意把音乐开大点吗? 对不起,我不能那样做。现在爸爸正在睡觉。A. Sorry, I cant
2、do it 对不起,我不能那样做。 B. OK, Ill do it 好的,我会那样做。 C. No, not at all 一点也不介意。根据 Dad is sleeping now.可知爸爸在睡觉,因此他介意开大一点,不能开大一点。故选 A。 答案: A 22. Mom, I was the first to reach the top of the mountain. Good job, Charlie. Im_ of you. A. tired B. proud C. sure 解析:句意:妈妈,我是第一个爬到山顶的人。真不错,查理,我为你感到骄傲。考查形容词。 A. tired 累的
3、; B. proud 骄傲的; C. sure 确信的;根据上文提到 I was the first to reach the top of the mountain 第一个爬到山顶的人,故为儿子感到骄傲,所以选 B 项。 答案: B 23. Why didnt you try your best to get on the subway? I tried to, but it started moving_ I could get on it. A. before B. after C. since 解析:句意:你为什么不尽最大努力乘坐地铁?我尽力啦,但在我上车前它就开了。 A. befor
4、e在 之前, B. after 在 之后, C. since 自从。根据句意可知选 A。 答案: A 24. So many problems! Im too tired. You should try to_ them by yourself. Youre not a child any longer. A. get over B. get off C. get on 解析:句意: 这么多难题!我太累了。 你应该努力独立克服他们。你不再是小孩子了。A. get over 克服; B. get off 下车; C. get on 进展。根据 Youre not a child any long
5、er.可知此处是要他克服难题,故选 A。 答案: A 25. Is this your notebook? No, it isnt. Ask Bill. He is looking for_. A. mine B. yours C. his 解析:句意:这是你的笔记本吗?不是,问问比尔,他正在找他的笔记本。根据句意,他正在找他的笔记本, his notebook 等于 his,故选 C 项。 答案: C 26. Judy, I guess you are only twenty-five years old, is that true? Oh, its a_. A. suggestion B.
6、 secret C. reason 解析: 朱迪,我猜你只有 25 岁,是真的吗? 哦,这是一个秘密。 A. suggestion 建议;B. secret 秘密; C. reason 原因。在英国,女性的年龄是一个秘密。故选 B。 答案: B 27. Can you guess_ the new Nike sports shoes? Yes, maybe he asked his grandpa for the money, I think. A. how he paid for B. where he bought C. when he paid for 解析:句意: 你能猜出他是怎么为新
7、耐克运动鞋付款的吗? 可以。我想,也许他是请他爷爷替他付款的。本题考查宾语从句中连接副词的用法。 How 询问的是方式方法; where 询问的是地点; when 询问的是时间。根据答语 “我想,也许他是请他爷爷替他付款的 ”可知应该选 A。 答案: A 28. Mothers Day is_ the second Sunday in May in the United States. A. on B. in C. at 解析:句意:在美国,母亲节在五月的第二个星期日。在表示时间时, at 表示在时间的一点;on 表示在具体某一天; in 表示在一个时间范围,或者接一段时间,表示多久之后。结合
8、语境可知本句表示在具体某一天,故选 A。 答案: A 29._of us wants to go to the park today, because we have to finish so much homework. A. Either B. Both C. Neither 解析:句意:今天我们两个都不想去公园,因为我们有这么多作业要做。 Either 两个中任何一个都; Both 两者都; Neither 两者都不。结合语境可知选 C。 答案: C 30. Is the schoolbag under the desk yours? No, its my_. He left it th
9、ere just now. A. brother B. brothers C. brothers 解析:句意: 桌子下面的书包是你的 吗? 不,是我哥哥的。他刚才把它丢在那儿了。结合语境可知下文用名词所有格作表语,故选 B,哥哥的。 答案: B 第二节 : 完形填空,通读下面短文,从各题所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。(共10 小题,计 10 分) This morning I got an e-mail from Roy. It seems that my boy really enjoys his new life at Harvard University. The 31
10、 made me think of the first day when we moved into this house. Little Roy ran around the new house with great excitement and tried to move his own things into the house .such as his toys, books and clothes. 32 his little hand knocked over(打翻) a bottle of paint on the shelf. The paint made the tidy f
11、loor and white wall a terrible mess(一团糟) . “Oh, my God!” My wife rushed in angrily. I looked at my son, and his small face was filled with 33 .I 34 and held his hand, “Take it easy, Roy. Now lets do something to make it look 35 .” I took out a 36 . “You see, Dad is a magician(魔术师) , I can change it
12、into a big tree.” His mother soon helped paint some butterflies and flowers on the wall. We spent the whole afternoon 37 and laughing. The wall became a beautiful forest with plants, birds and small animals. Blue sky and white clouds were also painted by Roy. On that day, everybody in the house knew
13、 something 38 happened. The night before Roy left for Harvard, he asked me if I still remembered the day when he had knocked over the paint. “Since then Ive 39 worried about 40 mistakes,” he continued, “I believe I can always find out ways to solve the problems.” 31. A. call B. e-mail C. card 解析:考查名
14、词及语境理解。句意:这封电子邮件让我想起当我们第一天搬进这所房子的时候。 A. call 电话; B. e-mail 电子邮件; C. card卡片。联系前文 This morning I got an e-mail from Roy.可知此处指的是这封电子邮件。 答案: B 32. A. Suddenly B. Luckily C. Gladly 解析:考查副词及语境理解。句意:突然,他的小手打翻了书架上的一瓶油漆。 A. Suddenly突然地; B. Luckily 辛运地; C. Gladly 高兴地。联系后半句可知此处指的是,突然,他的小手打翻了书架上的一瓶油漆。故选 A。 答案:
15、A 33. A. happiness B. hope C. fear 解析:考查名词及语境理解。句意:可知他的小脸上充满了恐惧。 A. happiness 幸福; B. hope 希望; C. fear恐惧。联系前一句描述,可知他的小脸上充满了恐惧。故选 C项。 答案: C 34. A. cried B. smiled C. shouted 解析:考查动词及语境理解。句意:我微笑着握住了他的手。 A. cried 哭泣; B. smiled 微笑; C. shouted 喊;叫。根据下文我说的话,可知我微笑着握住了他的手。故选 B项。 答案: B 35. A. nice B. bad C. w
16、rong 解析: 考查形容词及语境理解。句意:让我们采取措施让它看起来好一些。 A. nice 好的,不错的; B. bad 坏的,糟糕的; C. wrong 错误的。结合语境可知此处指的是采取措施让底面和墙面看起来好一些,故选 A。 答案: A 36. A. drum B. brush C. clock 解析:考查名词及语境理解。句意:我拿出了一把刷子。 A. drum 鼓; B. brush 刷子; C. clock钟表。根据后两句描述,可知我拿出了一把刷子刷墙。故选 B。 答案: B 37. A. washing B. cooking C. painting 解析:考查动名词及语境理解。
17、句意:我们刷了 一整 个下午的墙。 A. washing 洗; B. cooking烹饪,做饭; C. painting 粉刷。联系前两句描述,可知此处指的是刷墙,故选 C。 答案: C 38. A. dangerous B. boring C. special 解析:考查形容词及语境理解。句意:那天,房子里的每个人都知道发生了一些特殊的事情。 A. dangerous 危险的; B. boring 无聊的,烦人的; C. special 特殊的。结合语境可知此处指的是发生了一些特殊的事情。故选 C。 答案: C 39. A. never B. always C. sometimes 解析:考
18、查副词及语境理解。句意:自从那时起,我从来不担心犯错误。 A. never从来不,永远不; B. always一直,总是; C. sometimes有时,偶尔。依据句意,故选 A。 答案: A 40. A. make B. to make C. making 解析: 考查动词词组及语境理解。句意: 我从来不担心犯错误 。 about是介词,后面接动词的 -ing形式。 故选 C。 答案: C 三、阅读理解(共四节, 25 小题,计 50 分) 第一节:阅读下列短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的写( A),不符合的写( B),(共 5 小题,计 10 分) ( A) Robots hav
19、e been designed to do many things: play music, work in hospitals, but run a restaurant? there are two robot receptionists (接待员 ) and six robots waitresses and waiters in the Dalu Robot Restaurant in Jinan, Shandong. One hundred customers can eat in the restaurant at a time. Two of the robots serve d
20、rinks, while the other four serve the food. Not all the work in the restaurant is done by them. There are also people working there, especially in the kitchen. The cooks are humans because the robots dont have the skills to cook. 41. Robots can play music. 42. Six robots work in the Dalu Robot Resta
21、urant. 43. No people work in the kitchen. 44. Only a few customers can eat in the restaurant at a time. 45. The robots cant cook delicious food 41. 解析:细节理解题。根据文章第一句可知,机器人已经被设计做许多事情 玩音乐,在医院工作,可是经营餐馆?所以正确,选 A。 答案: A 42. 解析:细节理解题。根据文章第二句话可知,山东济南大陆机器人餐厅有两个机器人接待员和六个机器人服务员。共八个机器人,所以错误,选 B。 答案: B 43. 解析:细节
22、理解题。根据文章倒数第二句话可知,也有人在那里工作,尤其在厨房。所以错误,选 B。 答案: B 44. 解析:细节理解题。根据文章第三句话可知,每次可以有一百名顾客在餐馆吃饭。所以错误,选 B。 答案: B 45. 解析:细节理解题。根据文章倒数第一句话可知,厨师是人,因为机器人没有做饭的 技术。所以正确,选 A。 答案: A 第二节 : 阅读下面的短文,并完成后面的题目,从 A、 B、 C 3 个选项中选出能回答所提问或完成句子的最佳答案。(共 10 小题,计 20 分) ( A) Every year there is a Spring Festival in China. Usually
23、 it is in January or February. It is the most important festival in China. So before it comes, everyone has to prepare things. They buy pork, beef, chicken, fruits and many other things. And they often make a special kind of food“dumplings”. It means “come together”. On the day before the festival,
24、parents buy new clothes for their children. Children also buy presents for their parents. On the Spring Festival Eve(除夕 ), all the family members come back to their hometown. This is a happy moment. Some sing and dance, some play cards and others get the dinner ready. When they enjoy the meal, they
25、give each other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good time? 46. Which is the most important festival in China? A. The Mid-Autumn Festival. B. The Spring Festival.? C. Childrens Day? 解析: “Every year there is a Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January(一月) or February(二月)
26、It is the most important festival in China.”描述,可知春节是中国最重要的节日,故选B。 答案: B 47. When is the Chinese Spring Festival usually celebrated? A. In March or April. B. In May or June. C. In January or February. 解析:细节理解题。根据短文中的句子 “Every year there is a Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January(一月) or F
27、ebruary(二月) It is the most important festival in China.”描述,可知中国的春节通常在 1 月或者 2 月,答案选 C。 答案: C 48. _is the special kind of food for the Spring Festival in China? A. Chicken B. Dumpling C. Fish? 解析: “And they often make a special( 特别的 ) kind of food called “dumplings”. It means “come together” in Chine
28、se.描述 , 可知饺子是春节期间比较特殊的食品。故选 B。 答案: B 49. Whats the meaning of the food “dumplings” for Chinese people in the Spring Festival? A. Look up. B. Help yourself. C. Come together. 解析: It means “come together” in Chinese.描述,可知饺子的意义是意味着大家都聚到一起,故选 C。 答案: C 50. The family_ when they are having dinner together
29、 on the Spring Festival Eve.? A. give each other the best wishes B. buy each other presents? C. Sing, dance and play cards 解析:细节理解题。根据短文中的句子 “When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year.” 描述,可知人们在除夕吃年夜饭时,都要向彼此送上最好的祝福。故选 A。 答案: A ( B) 51. Who is this postcard se
30、nt to? A. Peter. B. Gemma. C. Kim. 解析:细节理解题。根据明信片开头的 Dear Kim 可知,是寄给 Kim 的。故答案为 C。 答案: C 52. Which country does this postcard come from? A. Canada. B. Australia C. England. 解析: 细节理解题。根据邮票可知,上面写有澳大利亚。故明信片来自澳大利亚,答案为 B。 答案: B 53. How did Tom go to Holiday Cove? A. By plane. B. By ship. C. By car. 解析: 细
31、节理解题。根据明信片中的句子 “The flight was so boring.”可知,汤姆乘坐的是飞机。答案为 A。 答案: A 54. Why does Peter want to go to the aquarium instead of the crocodile farm? A. Because he has visited it before. B. Because he is afraid of crocodiles. C. Because he is interested in dolphins. 解析: 细节理解题。问题:为什么彼得想去水族馆而不是鳄鱼农场?根据明信片中的句
32、子“Peter is scared and says he wants to go to the aquarium instead”可知,彼得是因为害怕鳄鱼才去水族馆的。答案为 B。 答案: B 55. Where is Tom going on Friday? A. Holiday Cove. B. Rest Harbor. C. Mill Hill. 解析:细节理解题。根据明信片中的句子 “We are leaving for Rest Harbor on Friday.”可知,可知答案为 B。 答案: B 第三节 : 任务型阅读,阅读下面的材料 , 然后 填 表格。每空不超过 3个单词。
33、(共 5小题,计10 分) Some etiquette(礼仪) in modern life Do you often use a cellphone? Do you take the subway to school every day? These items make our modern life easier. But do you know how we should behave properly while using them? The following suggestions might be helpful. For cellphone users Keep your
34、 voice down when you make a phone call in public. Shouting on the phone may make others feel uncomfortable. And youd better not use it during an appointment(约会) . Stop sending messages or playing games with your cell phone at a dinner or a party. Its a good time to communicate(交流) with your family a
35、nd friends. Dont make or answer a call while driving. It is not only very dangerous for both you and your passengers but also against the law. For subway passengers You are supposed to wait in line while buying tickets and getting on the subway. Youre not allowed to eat, drink or smoke on the subway
36、 train. The smell and noise may trouble others. Its our duty to keep the train clean and tidy. Besides, smoking is bad for health. You cant take pets on the train. As we all know, animals may spread diseases(传播疾病) and get the train dirty. Youd better not lie across the subway seats even if the train
37、 isnt crowded. Offering your seat to someone who needs it is regarded as good manners. Titles: Some etiquette in modern life Items (项目 ) Dos Donts Cellphone users Keep your 56._down in public Dont 57_or play games at a dinner or a party. Dont make or answer a call while driving 58._ Wait in line Kee
38、p the train 59._ Offer your seat to someone who needs it. Dont eat, drink or smoke on the train. 60._on the train. Dont lie across the subway seats. 56. 解析:细节理解题。根据短文中的句子 “For cellphone users Keep your voice down when you make a phone call in public.”描述,可知手机用户在公众场合要尽量将声音放低。故答案填voice。 答案: voice 57. 解
39、析:细节理解题。根据短文中的句子 “Stop sending messages or playing games with your cell phone at a dinner or a party.” 在晚餐或派对上不要用手机发送消息或玩游戏。故答案填 send messages。 答案: send messages 58. 解析:细节理解题。根据右栏内容可知这是针对乘坐地铁的人们的要求,故答案填: Subway passengers,地铁乘客。 答案: For subway passengers 59. 解析:细节理解题。根据 Its our duty to keep the train
40、 clean and tidy.描述,可知此处指的是保持车上干净整洁。故答案填 clean and tidy 答案: clean and tidy 60. 解析:细节理解题。根据 You cant take pets on the train.描述,可知地铁上不准带宠物。故答案填: Dont take pets 答案: Dont take pets 第四节 : 简答题,阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(共 5 小题,计 10 分) Its March, 2050. Frank and Mary Smith wake up in their comfortable house in the
41、 morning and switch on the bedroom computer to get the latest news. They used to read the Times, but changed to electronic newspapers many years ago. There is the usual news about space: another space flight has returned from Mars and scientists have discovered a new planet. Then they turn to busine
42、ss news: the US dollar ahs risen greatly in Shanghai, one of the worlds leading business centers. Mary tells the computer to buy 5, 000 dollars, and there is a quick response that it has been done. As they watch the screen, Mary orders one of the household robots to make coffee for them. Frank disap
43、pears into the study to join a video conference with his partners around the world. He is a computer engineer, working for several companies. This is his third job: used to be in marketing and then television. Frank and Mary have one daughter, Louise, who also has her own workstation at home. She go
44、es to school only one day a week, mainly to play with other students. Classrooms disappeared in 2030 because there was no longer any need for them: communications systems have made it much easier to learn at home. Louise, now thirteen is studying Chinese at present, which has become a world language
45、 as important as English. Louise has many Chinese friends. They communicate by computer. According to the family doctor, Louise will live to at least 130. Her wish is to work for a few decades and then spend her time on music and painting. 61. Why do Frank and Mary switch on the bedroom computer in the morning? 62. Does Mary read sports news? 63. Who makes coffee for Mary and Frank? 64. How many days does Louise have to go to school a week? 65. What are the two world languages in 2050? 61. 解析:细节理解题。问题:为什么弗兰克和玛丽早上打开卧室的电脑 ?根据短文中的句子“Frank and Mary Smith wake up in the