1、2008年 6月浙江省大学英语三级考试真题及答案解析(总分：110.00，做题时间：120 分钟)一、Part I Listening Com(总题数：10，分数：10.00)A.In JuneB.In JulyC.In NovemberD.In DecemberA.In a hospitalB.In a restaurant.C.In a hotelD.In a classroomA.He doesnt like the professor very muchB.He doesnt want to attend the conferenceC.He doesnt think the clas
2、s will be cancelled.D.He doesnt know anything about the conferenceA.The man should watch the program tooB.The man should leave the television onC.The program will be over soonD.The man is being too noisyA.The woman shouldnt drink tea either.B.The woman should switch to tea.C.There are two reasons no
3、t to drinkD.Tea is better than coffeeA.7:30amB.7:45amC.7:55amD.8:00amA.Teacher and studentB.Air-hostess and passenger.C.Doctor and patientD.Police and driverA.John will help him fix the carB.John does not care about his carC.It has nothing to do with JohnD.He wants John to fix the car.A.Her intentio
4、n to move to BostonB.A trip she has just made.C.Her plan to attend HarvardD.A city she often visits.A.She will sell the computerB.She will hurry to the third floorC.She will go running in the parkD.She will bargain with the salesperson二、Section B(总题数：3，分数：10.00)Passage One Questions 11 to 13 are bas
5、ed on the passage you have just heard. （分数：3.00）A.They will ask you for foodB.They will lead you to a restaurantC.They will bring you foodD.They will lead you to a barA.Some moneyB.Some foodC.Some sweetsD.Some drinkA.They graduated from the school for monkeysB.They belong to some medical colleges.C.
6、They earn money for their ownD.They are hired by some farmersPassage Two Questions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard. （分数：3.00）A.Because many people dont know how to behave in social situations.B.Because shy people tend to make fewer mistakes in social situations.C.Because its go
7、od to be shyD.Because most people are shyA.By predictionB.Through interviewingC.By recordingD.Through observationA.To observe peoples attitudes towards strangersB.To see how people get along with their friendsC.To change peoples behavior in social lifeD.To find out how shy people arePassage Three Qu
8、estions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard. （分数：4.00）A.In the 1920sB.In the 1930sC.In the 1940sD.In the 1950sA.ChemicalB.GasC.WaterD.VaporA.By melting dry iceB.By turning ordinary ice into steamC.By passing steam over dry iceD.By mixing dry ice with ordinary iceA.It is cleaner to
9、use than ordinary iceB.It takes longer time to meltC.It is not so cold as ordinary iceD.It is light and easy to carry三、Part II Vocabulary(总题数：20，分数：20.00)11.Henry insisted that everything would be OK. _, I couldnt help feeling worried （分数：1.00）A.AnywayB.NeverthelessC.ThereforeD.Consequently12.It was
10、 Richards first day to go to work, and he was determined to create a good _ on his colleagues （分数：1.00）A.reactionB.expressionC.reflectionD.impression13.The Browns asked me to _ their plants when they were away on vacation （分数：1.00）A.look intoB.look afterC.look overD.look through14.If I were you, I w
11、ouldnt believe all those stories Big Sam loves _ things up. （分数：1.00）A.makingB.turningC.mixingD.keeping15.I hope I havent _ you in any way. I really meant to help you out of trouble （分数：1.00）A.excitedB.toleratedC.boredD.offended16.Not finding the key, the firemen had to _ the door to get into the bu
12、rning house. （分数：1.00）A.break offB.break outC.break downD.break up17.It is half a year since the traffic accident, but she still cant _ the death of her son. （分数：1.00）A.get overB.get byC.get rid ofD.get off18.The snow was now two feet deep, making it difficult, _, to get the car out. （分数：1.00）A.if n
13、ecessaryB.if at allC.if not impossibleD.if ever19.The plane was delayed, so the passengers _ time by playing cards and watching TV （分数：1.00）A.killedB.spentC.wastedD.lost20.Art books are expensive to produce, _ if they contain color illustrations. （分数：1.00）A.especiallyB.possiblyC.necessarilyD.similar
14、ly21.Do you think if it would make _ for the city authorities to further restrict parking? （分数：1.00）A.wayB.progressC.senseD.point22.How can you expect her to _ exactly what happened fifteen years ago? （分数：1.00）A.reserveB.recallC.remindD.repeat23.Frank is having a tough time deciding whether to dress
15、 _ or formally for the party tomorrow （分数：1.00）A.plainlyB.carefullyC.smartlyD.casually24.We have learned to vary our language and our behavior to _ the needs of different circumstances. （分数：1.00）A.feelB.satisfyC.urgeD.create25.Please calm down! I know what youre saying there is no need to _ your voi
16、ce. （分数：1.00）A.raiseB.lowerC.loseD.soften26.After staying at home for several days, Mary felt _ to go out for some fresh air. （分数：1.00）A.relaxedB.temperedC.tiredD.encouraged27.Many people spend a lot of time on the way to the office, but there is a growing _ for people to wok at home. （分数：1.00）A.inf
17、luenceB.predictionC.tendencyD.concern28.The shop assistant promised that the color of the dress would never _. But you see what my dress looks like now. （分数：1.00）A.dyeB.vanishC.loseD.fade29.You could become a good musician, but your lack of practice is _. （分数：1.00）A.holding you backB.holding you onC
18、.holding you outD.holding you up30.We will help her if she can _ her promise to work harder. （分数：1.00）A.breakB.fulfillC.makeD.withdraw四、Part III Structure(总题数：20，分数：20.00)31.Our purpose is to make the computer _ people better. （分数：1.00）A.to serveB.serveC.servingD.served32.Henry had to stay at home b
19、ecause of his broken leg, so he asked me whether I could find someone _ with him. （分数：1.00）A.played cardsB.play cardsC.playing cardsD.to play cards33. After _ for the job successfully, you are supposed to receive staff training. （分数：1.00）A.having interviewedB.interviewingC.being interviewedD.intervi
20、ewed34. Used to rural life, my parents have trouble _ to living in the urban area. （分数：1.00）A.adjustingB.adjustedC.to adjustD.adjust35.The house _ in the north of the camp now will be our new library. （分数：1.00）A.which was builtB.being buildingC.builtD.being built36.Only 2 of the 38 passengers surviv
21、ed the accident. If only the driver _ more carefully. （分数：1.00）A.droveB.had drivenC.drivesD.has driven37. Some guests would like to stay at the hotel _ they did last time. （分数：1.00）A.whichB.whenC.thatD.where38.We have prepared for such a long time and its about time our team _. （分数：1.00）A.wonB.has w
22、onC.winsD.will win39.The policemen compared the suspects footprints with _ found at the crime scene. （分数：1.00）A.whichB.whatC.thatD.those40.It is already ten oclock and the game _ by now. （分数：1.00）A.should have finishedB.will have finishedC.must have finishedD.must finish41. _ that the truth would be
23、 discovered sooner or later. （分数：1.00）A.Little he knowsB.Little does he knowC.Little he knewD.Little did he know42. _ they are fit I see no reason why they shouldnt go on playing for another four or five years. （分数：1.00）A.ThoughB.UntilC.ProvidedD.Unless43.All the students were surprised that their t
24、eam _ the game. （分数：1.00）A.should loseB.should have lostC.would loseD.would have lost44.You two havent done anything at all. You _ be tired. （分数：1.00）A.shall notB.should notC.cantD.must not45.Its no good _ to persuade him to give up drinking he wont listen. （分数：1.00）A.tryB.have tiredC.to tryD.trying
25、46. _ a reply, he decided to go to the company to see the manager himself. （分数：1.00）A.Having not receivedB.Not having receivedC.He hadnt receivedD.Not receiving47.The film is reported _ three Oscars, which the director had never expected. （分数：1.00）A.carried offB.has carried offC.to carry offD.to hav
26、e carried off48. He cannot be accused of murder for the simple reason _ he was not in the town when the crime was committed. （分数：1.00）A.whyB.whenC.thatD.because49. I clearly remember _ something about this famous actor in a newspaper last month. （分数：1.00）A.having readB.readC.to readD.reading50.Henry
27、 has never been to the Summer Palace, and its the place _. （分数：1.00）A.in which he wants to visitB.that he wants to visit it mostC.where he wants to visitD.he wants to visit most五、Part IV Reading Comp(总题数：3，分数：30.00)Passage One Questions 61 to 65 are based on the following passage: AWe might wonder a
28、t the progress made in every field of study, but the methods of testing a persons knowledge and ability remain as primitive (原始的) as ever they were. It really is extraordinary that after all these years; educationalists have still failed to devise anything more efficient and reliable than examinatio
29、ns. For the claim that examinations test what you know, it is common knowledge that they more often do the opposite. They may be a good means of testing memory or the knack of working rapidly under extreme pressure, but they can tell you nothing about a persons true ability. As anxiety (焦虑) makers,
30、examinations are second to none. That is because so much depends on them. They are the mark of success or failure in our society. Your whole future may be decided in one fateful day. It doesnt matter that you werent feeling very well, or that your mother died. Little things like that dont count: the
31、 exam goes on. No one can give of his best when he is in great terror, or after a sleepless night, yet this is precisely what the examination system expects him to do. The moment a child begins school, he enters a world of violent competition where success and failure are clearly defined and measure
32、d. Can we wonder at the increasing number of drop-outs: young people who are written off as complete failures before they have even started a career? Can we be surprised at the suicide (自杀) rate among students? （分数：10.00）(1). According to the writer, what do examinations NOT test? （分数：2.00）A.Student
33、s pressure.B.Students memory.C.Students progress.D.Students knowledge.(2). What does the word “knack” most likely mean in Paragraph One? （分数：2.00）A.“special skill”B.“difficult quiz”C.“convenient device”D.“good advice”(3). How do examinations often make young people feel? （分数：2.00）A.Annoyed and angry
34、.B.Sorry and sad.C.Surprised and disappointed.D.Worried and upset.(4). Which of the following situations would the writer hope to see about young people at school? （分数：2.00）A.Their success and failure are clearly defined by exams.B.They work hard before the examination day.C.Their failure is decided
35、 on the examination day.D.Few of them drop out of school.(5).What is the writers attitude toward examinations? （分数：2.00）A.CriticalB.CasualC.NeutralD.PositivePassage Two Questions 66 to 70 are based on the following passage: Perhaps the most amazing thing to come out of kinesics, the study of body mo
36、vement, was suggested by Professor Ray Birdwhistell. He believes that physical appearance is often culturally programmed. In other words, we learn our looks we are not born with them. A baby has generally unformed facial ( 脸部的) features. A baby, according to Birdwhistell, learns where to set eyebrow
37、s by looking at those around family and friends. This helps explain why the people of some regions of the United States look so much alike. New Englanders or southerners have certain common facial characteristics that cannot be explained by genetics (遗传学). The exact shape of the mouth is not set at
38、birth. It is learned later. In fact, the final mouth shape is not formed until well into adolescence (青春期). A husband and wife together for a long time often come to look somewhat alike. We learn our looks from those around us. This is perhaps why in a single country there are areas where people smi
39、le more than those in other areas. In the United States, for example, the South is the part where people smile most frequently. In New England they smile less, and in the western part of New York State still less. Many southerners find cities such as New York cold and unfriendly, partly because peop
40、le on Madison Avenue smile less than people on Peach Tree Street in Atlanta, Georgia. People in densely populated urban areas also tend to smile and greet each other in public less than do people in rural areas and small towns. (262W). （分数：10.00）(1).What does the passage mainly say about babies? （分数
41、：2.00）A.Babies copy their facial features from their parents.B.They always look at people around them.C.Their facial features are formed after birth.D.They have different facial features.(2). How does the writer feel about Prof. Birdwhistells conclusion? （分数：2.00）A.He is very surprised but believes
42、it.B.He is quite worried about itC.He is rather doubtful about it.D.He is puzzled about it.(3).What does the passage tell us about the mouth shape? （分数：2.00）A.New Englanders and southerners have similar mouth shape.B.Husband and wife usually share their mouth shape.C.People living close together may
43、 have similar mouth shape.D.It takes a few years to shape the mouth.(4). Which group of the people in the US look most unfriendly according to the passage? （分数：2.00）A.People in the city of New York.B.People in western rural areas.C.People in the city of Atlanta.D.People in southern states.(5).What i
44、s the main idea of the passage? （分数：2.00）A.People in rural areas and small towns are usually more friendly.B.Both babies and adults learn from their environment.C.Genetics cannot explain certain common facial characteristics.D.Physical appearance is learned after birth.Passage Three Questions 71 to
45、75 are based on the following passage: In 18th-century colonial (殖民地的) America, those who wanted to become doctors either learned as personal students from established professionals or went abroad to study in the traditional schools of London, Paris, and Edinburgh. Medicine was first taught formally
46、 by specialists at the University of Pennsylvania, beginning in 1765, and 1767 at Kings College (now Columbia University), the first institution in the colonies to give the degree of doctor of medicine. Following the American Revolution, the Columbia medical faculty (formerly of Kings College) was c
47、ombined with the College of Physicians and Surgeons, which survives as a division of Columbia University. In 1893 the Johns Hopkins Medical School required all applicants to have a college degree and was the first to afford its students the opportunity to further their training in an attached teachi
48、ng hospital. The growth of medical schools attached with established institutions of learning went together with the development of private schools of medicine run for personal profit, most of which had low standards and poor facilities. In 1910 Abraham Flexner, the American education reformer, wrot
49、e Medical Education in the United States and Canada, exposing the poor conditions of most private schools. Later on, the American Medical Association and the Association of American Medical Colleges laid down standards for course content, qualifications of teachers, laboratory facilities, connections with teaching hospitals, and licensing (发放执照) of medical professionals that survive to thi
