1、BFT 考试(全国出国培训备选人员外语水平考试)分类模拟题 26 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)1.The young woman is in _ for her dead child and she looks much older than her real age.（分数：2.50）A.concernB.rageC.anguishD.anxiety2.I had prepared carefully for my English examination so that I could be sure of passing it on my first _.（分数：
2、2.50）A.intensionB.attemptC.aimD.desire3.The scientists are expected to carry out studies to _ claims made concerning new drugs.（分数：2.50）A.back outB.back upC.back awayD.back down4.I“ll need a bit more _ information before I do it.（分数：2.50）A.backgroundB.undergroundC.beforehandD.advanced5.My grandfathe
3、r planted some flowers in the _.（分数：2.50）A.backlashB.backdropC.backbencherD.backyard6.Some bacteria _ extremely harmful, but _ are regularly used in producing cheeses, crackers and many other foods.（分数：2.50）A.is, the othersB.has been, the othersC.are, othersD.have been, others7.In education there sh
4、ould be a good _ among the branches of knowledge that contribute to effective thinking and wise judgment.（分数：2.50）A.distributionB.combinationC.assignmentD.balance8.Some hotels in the United States have imposed a _ on cigarette smoking.（分数：2.50）A.banB.fineC.guaranteeD.prohibition9.This was once a ver
5、y prosperous part of the city, but now many of the businesses have moved away or gone _.（分数：2.50）A.bankruptcyB.bankruptedC.bankruptD.to bankrupt10.Although they planted trees in this area every year, the tops of some hills are still _.（分数：2.50）A.blankB.hollowC.bareD.vacant11.After they had reached t
6、he top of the mountain, the climbers returned to the _ camp.（分数：2.50）A.foundationB.baseC.basisD.essence12.The _ of many countries fly outside of the headquarters of the United Nations.（分数：2.50）A.bannersB.balloonsC.balletsD.ballots13.The old man“s _ head glistened in the sun.（分数：2.50）A.boldB.boltC.ba
7、ldD.blind14._ the sugar, flour and eggs together.（分数：2.50）A.BringB.TakeC.BuyD.Blend15.He was _ wounded in the war and still _ the scars.（分数：2.50）A.bad, bearsB.badly, bearsC.badly, to bearD.bad, bearing16.The rain was beating _ the window.（分数：2.50）A.upB.againstC.atD.along17.I cannot understand what h
8、e is talking about. His words _ me.（分数：2.50）A.mistrustB.bewilderC.bindD.bitter18.When confronted with such questions, my mind goes _, and I can hardly remember my own date of birth.（分数：2.50）A.dimB.faintC.vainD.blank19.The _ from the explosion broke every window in the street.（分数：2.50）A.forceB.streng
9、thC.bangD.blast20.He wasn“t appointed chairman of the committee, _ not very popular with all its members.（分数：2.50）A.to be consideredB.consideringC.being consideredD.having consideredMore and more students want to study in “hot“ majors. 1 a result, many students want to 2 their interests and study in
10、 these 3 such as foreign languages, international business and law, etc. Fewer and fewer students choose scientific majors, 4 maths, physics and biology, and art majors, 5 history, Chinese and philosophy. 6 students can study in these “hot“ majors“, because the number of these “hot“ majors 7 limited
11、. If one 8 interest in his work or study, 9 can he do well? I 10 this from one of my classmates. He is 11 the countryside. His parents are farmers. Though he 12 biology, he Chose “international business“. He 13 to live a life which is different 14 of his parents. In the end, he found he 15 in doing
12、business. He found all the subjects to be 16 . 17 this wouldn“t have happened if he had chosen his major according to his own interests. Choosing a major in university 18 decide one“s whole life. Majors 19 are not “hot“ today may become the “hot“ major of tomorrow. Choosing your major according to y
13、our own 20 is the best way to succeed.（分数：50.00）A.BeingB.ForC.HavingD.AsA.give upB.appearC.giveD.masterA.placeB.roomC.areasD.spaceA.for exampleB.such asC.and so onD.as a resultA.evenB.likeC.justD.orA.Only a fewB.Quite a fewC.PerhapsD.ManyA.isB.areC.would beD.have beenA.had noB.hadC.has noD.hasA.whyB
14、.and whatC.howD.and howA.suggestedB.guessedC.searchedD.learnedA.out ofB.offC.inD.fromA.studiedB.likesC.learnsD.succeeds to studyA.wantsB.doesn“t wantC.enjoysD.doesn“t likeA.from whichB.from thatC.for whichD.for thatA.was interestedB.was cleverC.was not interestedD.was not cleverA.lovelyB.rareC.obvio
15、usD.tiresomeA.SoB.ThenC.Just thenD.MaybeA.canB.does notC.probablyD.perhaps not toA.on whichB.in whichC.whichD.of whichA.interestsB.experienceC.mindD.heartBFT 考试(全国出国培训备选人员外语水平考试)分类模拟题 26 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)1.The young woman is in _ for her dead child and she looks much older than her real age
16、.（分数：2.50）A.concernB.rageC.anguish D.anxiety解析：A关注；B愤怒；C极大痛苦；D焦虑。2.I had prepared carefully for my English examination so that I could be sure of passing it on my first _.（分数：2.50）A.intensionB.attempt C.aimD.desire解析：A紧张；B尝试；C目标；D愿望。on one“s attempt 意思是“试图，努力，尝试”。3.The scientists are expected to car
17、ry out studies to _ claims made concerning new drugs.（分数：2.50）A.back outB.back up C.back awayD.back down解析：A收回；B支持；C后退；D放弃，消除。4.I“ll need a bit more _ information before I do it.（分数：2.50）A.background B.undergroundC.beforehandD.advanced解析：A背景；B地下；C预先；D先进的。5.My grandfather planted some flowers in the
18、_.（分数：2.50）A.backlashB.backdropC.backbencherD.backyard 解析：A后冲；B背景；C后凳；D后院。6.Some bacteria _ extremely harmful, but _ are regularly used in producing cheeses, crackers and many other foods.（分数：2.50）A.is, the othersB.has been, the othersC.are, others D.have been, others解析：bacteria 是 bacterium 的复数形式，故谓
19、语动词用复数；再根据前一分句判断第二个空应该填others。7.In education there should be a good _ among the branches of knowledge that contribute to effective thinking and wise judgment.（分数：2.50）A.distributionB.combinationC.assignmentD.balance 解析：A分发；B连接；C指派；D平衡。8.Some hotels in the United States have imposed a _ on cigarette
20、smoking.（分数：2.50）A.ban B.fineC.guaranteeD.prohibition解析：A禁止；B罚款；C同意；D禁止。能和介词 on 搭配的只有 ban。9.This was once a very prosperous part of the city, but now many of the businesses have moved away or gone _.（分数：2.50）A.bankruptcyB.bankruptedC.bankrupt D.to bankrupt解析：本题考查固定搭配 go bankrupt“破产”。10.Although they
21、 planted trees in this area every year, the tops of some hills are still _.（分数：2.50）A.blankB.hollowC.bare D.vacant解析：A空白的；B空的；C光秃的；D空缺的。11.After they had reached the top of the mountain, the climbers returned to the _ camp.（分数：2.50）A.foundationB.base C.basisD.essence解析：A基础；B根据地，本部；C基础：D本质。12.The _ o
22、f many countries fly outside of the headquarters of the United Nations.（分数：2.50）A.banners B.balloonsC.balletsD.ballots解析：A旗帜；B气球；C子弹；D投票。13.The old man“s _ head glistened in the sun.（分数：2.50）A.boldB.boltC.bald D.blind解析：A勇敢的；B门闩；C秃头的；D瞎的。14._ the sugar, flour and eggs together.（分数：2.50）A.BringB.Take
23、C.BuyD.Blend 解析：A带来；B拿走；C买；D混合。15.He was _ wounded in the war and still _ the scars.（分数：2.50）A.bad, bearsB.badly, bears C.badly, to bearD.bad, bearing解析：bad“坏的”；badly“严重地”。强调现在的结果，故用一般时 bears。16.The rain was beating _ the window.（分数：2.50）A.upB.against C.atD.along解析：此处考查介词的使用。17.I cannot understand w
24、hat he is talking about. His words _ me.（分数：2.50）A.mistrustB.bewilder C.bindD.bitter解析：A不信任；B使迷惑；C束缚；D使痛苦。18.When confronted with such questions, my mind goes _, and I can hardly remember my own date of birth.（分数：2.50）A.dimB.faintC.vainD.blank 解析：A模糊的；B微弱的；C自负的；D空白的。19.The _ from the explosion broke
25、 every window in the street.（分数：2.50）A.forceB.strengthC.bangD.blast 解析：A强力；B力量；C重击；D气流。20.He wasn“t appointed chairman of the committee, _ not very popular with all its members.（分数：2.50）A.to be consideredB.consideringC.being considered D.having considered解析：本题考查分词短语做原因状语，动词 consider 和主语 he 之间是被动关系，故
26、要用动名词的被动形式。原句意思是：考虑到他并没有受到所有成员的欢迎，做他没有被任命为委员会主席。More and more students want to study in “hot“ majors. 1 a result, many students want to 2 their interests and study in these 3 such as foreign languages, international business and law, etc. Fewer and fewer students choose scientific majors, 4 maths, p
27、hysics and biology, and art majors, 5 history, Chinese and philosophy. 6 students can study in these “hot“ majors“, because the number of these “hot“ majors 7 limited. If one 8 interest in his work or study, 9 can he do well? I 10 this from one of my classmates. He is 11 the countryside. His parents
28、 are farmers. Though he 12 biology, he Chose “international business“. He 13 to live a life which is different 14 of his parents. In the end, he found he 15 in doing business. He found all the subjects to be 16 . 17 this wouldn“t have happened if he had chosen his major according to his own interest
29、s. Choosing a major in university 18 decide one“s whole life. Majors 19 are not “hot“ today may become the “hot“ major of tomorrow. Choosing your major according to your own 20 is the best way to succeed.（分数：50.00）A.BeingB.ForC.HavingD.As 解析：as a result 表示“结果(是)”。A.give up B.appearC.giveD.master解析：A
30、.placeB.roomC.areas D.space解析：根据本句内容可知：许多学生想放弃(give up)他们的爱好而学习诸如外语、国际贸易、法律这些学科(领域)(areas)。A.for exampleB.such as C.and so onD.as a result解析：such as 用于简单地罗列事物。A.evenB.like C.justD.or解析：like 在此基本上等于 such as，以避免重复。A.Only a few B.Quite a fewC.PerhapsD.Many解析：“仅有少部分学生能学习这些热门专业”。其余选项均不符合语境或语法规则。A.is B.ar
31、eC.would beD.have been解析：the number of 与单数谓语连用。A.had noB.hadC.has no D.has解析：根据语法和语境，只能选 has no。此句后半句用的是 can，因此不能用过去时。A.whyB.and whatC.how D.and how解析：在 how can he do well 中，动词 do 做不及物动词，意为“进行，发展”。A.suggestedB.guessedC.searchedD.learned 解析：根据句意，这里应选 learned。A.out ofB.offC.inD.from 解析：be from 来自。A.st
32、udiedB.likes C.learnsD.succeeds to study解析：此处意思是“虽然他喜欢生物学”。A.wants B.doesn“t wantC.enjoysD.doesn“t like解析：doesn“t want 和 doesn“t like 不符合语意，答案 enioys 不符合语法规则。A.from whichB.from that C.for whichD.for that解析：be different from that of his parents 与其父母的生活不同。that 代指前面的 life。A.was interestedB.was cleverC.
33、was not interested D.was not clever解析：was interested 不符合语意，was clever 和 was not clever 易排除。A.lovelyB.rareC.obviousD.tiresome 解析：本句意为：他觉得所有的学科都令人厌倦。A.SoB.ThenC.Just thenD.Maybe 解析：本句意为：或许当初他按照自己的爱好来选择专业，这种情况就不会发生。表示与过去事实相反，条件句中用虚拟语气。A.canB.does not C.probablyD.perhaps not to解析：本句意为：在大学选择专业并不会决定一个人的一生。perhaps not to 不符合语法规则。A.on whichB.in whichC.which D.of which解析：which are not“hot”today 是定语从句，修饰 majors。which 在定语从句中做主语。on which, in which. of which 不符合语法。A.interests B.experienceC.mindD.heart解析：本句是文章的中心，意为：根据个人的兴趣选择专业是成功的最佳方法。
