1、BFT考试(全国出国培训备选人员外语水平考试)分类真题 4及答案解析(总分：170.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Listening(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Part 1(总题数：1，分数：16.00)(1).CONVERSATION 1 (Questions 1-4)/r/n /r/n /r/n Arranging Travelling/r/n /r/n /r/n /r/n /r/n /r/n /r/n /r/n /r/n The second speaker/r/n plays (1) and goes to a short (2) The first speaker is bu
2、sy with his (3) And he encourages the second speaker to try and then he willfeel (4) better./r/n （分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).CONVERSATION 1 (Questions 1-4)/r/n /r/n /r/n Arranging Travelling/r/n /r/n /r/n /r/n /r/n /r/n /r/n /r/n /r/n The second speaker/r/n plays (1) and goes to a short (2) The first speake
3、r is busy with his (3) And he encourages the second speaker to try and then he willfeel (4) better./r/n （分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).CONVERSATION 1 (Questions 1-4)/r/n /r/n /r/n Arranging Travelling/r/n /r/n /r/n /r/n /r/n /r/n /r/n /r/n /r/n The second speaker/r/n plays (1) and goes to a short (2) The first
4、 speaker is busy with his (3) And he encourages the second speaker to try and then he willfeel (4) better./r/n （分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).CONVERSATION 1 (Questions 1-4)/r/n /r/n /r/n Arranging Travelling/r/n /r/n /r/n /r/n /r/n /r/n /r/n /r/n /r/n The second speaker/r/n plays (1) and goes to a short (2) Th
5、e first speaker is busy with his (3) And he encourages the second speaker to try and then he willfeel (4) better./r/n （分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).CONVERSATION 2 (Questions 5-8)/r/n /r/n /r/n Booking Theatre Tickets/r/n /r/n /r/n /r/n /r/n /r/n /r/n The speaker is a driving instuctor over (5) /r/n (6) instru
6、ctor.Learning, from a private instructor is (7) thangoing to a big school.But at the moment the speaker is fully booked and his pricesare quite (8) /r/n （分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(6).CONVERSATION 2 (Questions 5-8)/r/n /r/n /r/n Booking Theatre Tickets/r/n /r/n /r/n /r/n /r/n /r/n /r/n The speaker is a driving
7、 instuctor over (5) /r/n (6) instructor.Learning, from a private instructor is (7) thangoing to a big school.But at the moment the speaker is fully booked and his pricesare quite (8) /r/n （分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(7).CONVERSATION 2 (Questions 5-8)/r/n /r/n /r/n Booking Theatre Tickets/r/n /r/n /r/n /r/n /r/n
8、 /r/n /r/n The speaker is a driving instuctor over (5) /r/n (6) instructor.Learning, from a private instructor is (7) thangoing to a big school.But at the moment the speaker is fully booked and his pricesare quite (8) /r/n （分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(8).CONVERSATION 2 (Questions 5-8)/r/n /r/n /r/n Booking Thea
9、tre Tickets/r/n /r/n /r/n /r/n /r/n /r/n /r/n The speaker is a driving instuctor over (5) /r/n (6) instructor.Learning, from a private instructor is (7) thangoing to a big school.But at the moment the speaker is fully booked and his pricesare quite (8) /r/n （分数：2.00）填空项 1:_三、Part 2(总题数：1，分数：10.00)(1
10、).Questions 9-13You will hear five people talking about what they teach.Questions 9 to 13, choose from the list A to F what each speaker teaches.Use the letters only once. There is one extra letter which you do not need to use. A. Basic ConversationGreetings B. Oral English Level 1 C. Practical Conv
11、ersationTalk about your hometown D. Daily Dialogue E. Business Travel English F. IELTS SkillsSpeaker 1 ( / 9 )Speaker2 ( / 10 )Speaker 3 ( / 11 )Speaker4 ( / 12 )Speaker 5 ( / 13 )（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).Questions 9-13You will hear five people talking about what they teach.Questions 9 to 13, choose from
12、 the list A to F what each speaker teaches.Use the letters only once. There is one extra letter which you do not need to use. A. Basic ConversationGreetings B. Oral English Level 1 C. Practical ConversationTalk about your hometown D. Daily Dialogue E. Business Travel English F. IELTS SkillsSpeaker 1
13、 ( / 9 )Speaker2 ( / 10 )Speaker 3 ( / 11 )Speaker4 ( / 12 )Speaker 5 ( / 13 )（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).Questions 9-13You will hear five people talking about what they teach.Questions 9 to 13, choose from the list A to F what each speaker teaches.Use the letters only once. There is one extra letter which
14、you do not need to use. A. Basic ConversationGreetings B. Oral English Level 1 C. Practical ConversationTalk about your hometown D. Daily Dialogue E. Business Travel English F. IELTS SkillsSpeaker 1 ( / 9 )Speaker2 ( / 10 )Speaker 3 ( / 11 )Speaker4 ( / 12 )Speaker 5 ( / 13 )（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).Ques
15、tions 9-13You will hear five people talking about what they teach.Questions 9 to 13, choose from the list A to F what each speaker teaches.Use the letters only once. There is one extra letter which you do not need to use. A. Basic ConversationGreetings B. Oral English Level 1 C. Practical Conversati
16、onTalk about your hometown D. Daily Dialogue E. Business Travel English F. IELTS SkillsSpeaker 1 ( / 9 )Speaker2 ( / 10 )Speaker 3 ( / 11 )Speaker4 ( / 12 )Speaker 5 ( / 13 )（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).Questions 9-13You will hear five people talking about what they teach.Questions 9 to 13, choose from the l
17、ist A to F what each speaker teaches.Use the letters only once. There is one extra letter which you do not need to use. A. Basic ConversationGreetings B. Oral English Level 1 C. Practical ConversationTalk about your hometown D. Daily Dialogue E. Business Travel English F. IELTS SkillsSpeaker 1 ( / 9
18、 )Speaker2 ( / 10 )Speaker 3 ( / 11 )Speaker4 ( / 12 )Speaker 5 ( / 13 )（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_四、Part 3(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Questions 14-23Look at the ten statements for this part.You will hear a story about “Marriage Customs in Some Parts of the World“.Decide whether you think each statement is right(R), wrong
19、(W) or not mentioned(NM).Mark your answers on the Answer Sheet.（分数：10.00）(1).This extract is about marriage customs in Europe, America and Afric（分数：1.00）A.A. RightB. WrongC. Not Mentioned(2).In India, for instance, arranged marriage is still very common.（分数：1.00）A.RightB.WrongC.Not Mentioned(3).The
20、young couple meet for the first time on the day of the wedding somewhere in Japan.（分数：1.00）A.RightB.WrongC.Not Mentioned(4).In Japan, arranged marriages still take place.（分数：1.00）A.RightB.WrongC.Not Mentioned(5).The girls father approaches the mother of a suitable young man and the young couple are
21、introduced in Japan.（分数：1.00）A.RightB.WrongC.Not Mentioned(6).In parts of Africa, a man is allowed to have several wives.（分数：1.00）A.RightB.WrongC.Not Mentioned(7).Marriage must always be something of a gamble in peoples eyes.（分数：1.00）A.RightB.WrongC.Not Mentioned(8).American women have sometimes fou
22、nd it difficult to assume the role of the wife of an African living in Afric（分数：1.00）A.A. RightB. WrongC. Not Mentioned(9).According to the anther, arranged marriage have as much happiness to the husband and the wife as Western system of choosing marriage partners.（分数：1.00）A.RightB.WrongC.Not Mentio
23、ned(10).The author feels happy in his marriage.（分数：1.00）A.RightB.WrongC.Not Mentioned五、Part 4(总题数：1，分数：14.00)Questions 24-30Look at the questions for this part.You will hear a passage about some types of advertising.For questions 24-30, indicate which of the alternatives A, B, or C is the most appro
24、priate response.Mark one letter A, B or C on the Answer Sheet.（分数：14.00）(1).Television is an attractive advertising medium in that _.（分数：2.00）A.it has large audiencesB.it appeals to housewivesC.it is clear to understand(2).The game show “Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?“ shows _.（分数：2.00）A.the power o
25、f television which communicates with a large audienceB.attracts so many audience that people buy a brand which they see on TVC.the power of an advertising cornpany(3).Compared with television, newspapers as an advertising medium _.（分数：2.00）A.get messages out more effectivelyB.convey more detailed me
26、ssagesC.use more production techniques(4).Which one do you think is right?（分数：2.00）A.People all over the United States can read New York Times.B.Producers create a brand to impress consumers with the brand and its image.C.The challenge to radio advertisers is to create ads that audience members reme
27、mber.(5).Advertising on radio continues to grow because _.（分数：2.00）A.more local radio stations have been set upB.modern technology makes it more entertainingC.it provides easy access to consurners(6).The challenge to Internet advertisers is to create ads that are _.（分数：2.00）A.quick to updateB.pleasa
28、nt to look atC.easy to remember(7).What is the main idea of this passage?（分数：2.00）A.the major types of media used in advertisingB.the major type of media used in advertisingC.television, newspaper and Internet ads六、Reading(总题数：5，分数：90.00)Part 1Read the article below and choose the best sentence from
29、 the list on the next page to fill each of the gaps.For each gap (1-8) mark one letter (A-H) on the Answer Sheet.Do not mark any letter twice.Ways to Save“But I cant save any money.“ Its an excuse I hear a lot. Sometimes its a whine. (1) . In the past few years, it has become increasingly frequent,
30、as more and more of us Americans make less than we spend, eating up the equity in our homes, borrowing from banks. The national savings rate is declining. (2) .The question is: Why? Why dont Americans make saving a priority? We certainly know that saving moneylike eating broccoli and strengthening o
31、ur core musclesis good for us. (3) . Yoga has never been hotter. And broccoli now comes as a baby vegetable, precut and bagged, and even in purple. (4) There are three reasons for this.One: Saving today is harder. “Weve had an income transfer away from the middle class,“ says Anthony Pratkanis, a ps
32、ychology professor at the University of California Santa Cruz, who specializes in financial issues. The typical household income has held largely steady around the mid-S40,000 range for a good half decade, he points out, while prices have continued to rise. (5) .Two: Credit became too accessible. (6
33、) . While banks at one time would not let you spend more than 36 percent of your total income on debt (including mortgage) they stretched that number to 55 percent during the housing boom: Why save when yot could get that big flat-screen TV todayjust like the one the neighbors installedand pay for i
34、t with mortgage debt that was both cheap and deductible?Threeand most intriguing: Saving is, was, and always will be no fun. “Saving money,“ explains Jason Zweig, author of Your Money and Your Brain, “doesnt feel good.“ Think about it this way: (7) . “You can buy a pair of shoes today,“ says Zweig,
35、“or have a nice retirement 20 years from now.“ (8) . Youre going to buy the shoes or head to the restaurant because the pleasure of getting something good today is much greater than the pleasure of getting something good years in the futureeven if the reward in the future is bigger. A. You can go ou
36、t to dinner now or put the money into an emergency fund in case the cars transmission goes outsomeday. B. For years it was simply too easy to get your hands on money to spend. C. In the latter cases, we listen. D. Choosing to save almost always means opting for delayed gratification instead of immed
37、iate gratification. E. Yet saving for tomorrow is still a largely ignored and unappreciated skill. F. Other times I detect a note of defiance. G. “If youre having to spend a disproportionate amount of income on food and gas, its hard to save.“ H. And the situation seems to be getting wors（分数：16.00）填
38、空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_Part 2Questions 9-18Read the following article and answer questions 9-18 on the next page.Train Your Body into Knowing When Its Time to Sleep1. A good nights sleep actually starts in the morning. The second your eyes open, light shoots down the
39、optic nerve and into the brains biological clock. There it stimulates the production of hormones that regulate growth, reproduction, eating, sleeping, thinking, rememberingeven how you feel from minute to minute. “Sunlight activates the brain,“ says Frisca L. Yan-Go, M.D., medical director of the UC
40、LA Sleep Disorders Center. And activating it at the same time every morning synchronizes your bodys biological clock. Then your body has a clear direction that at midnight its supposed to be asleep and at noon its supposed to be awake. Wake up at a different time every day and the clock is out of or
41、der. You feel sleepy and hung over for hours, and even when you start to feel a bit more alert after that first Starbucks (星巴克) , you really never achieve the mental edge of what youre capable.2. Shall we go to bed when feeling tired? No, not just tired. Sleepy, as your eyes are tired and you keep l
42、osing track of what people are saying to you.3. Sleeping from 11:30 P.M. until 2:00 A.M., tossing and tuning until 4, then sleeping until 6 gives you eight hours in bed but only four and a half hours of sleep. Thats a huge mismatch that can actually inhibit your sleep drive and cause insomnia all by
43、 itself. To prevent that from worsening your sleep issues, when you wake at 2:00A.M., get up and go to read a book in the living room. Being up increases your sleep drivewhich just could make you sleepy enough to actually fall asleep when you return to bed. Caution: Dont stay in bed when youre awake
44、. A part of your mind will begin to associate the bed with being awake rather than being asleep. And that can turn on a nasty “Im-not-going-to-sleep!“ anxiety that will speed up your engines whenever you get into bed. Its one of the causes of chronic insomnia.4. You need one hour before bed to wind
45、down and get transition from the woman-who-can-do-everything into the woman-who-can-sleep. Unfortunately, most women are not giving themselves one single second. According to the 2007 National Sleep Foundation poll, during the hour before bed, around 60 percent of us do household chores, 37 percent
46、take care of children, 36 percent do activities with other family members, 36 percent are on the Internet, and 21 percent do work related to their jobs.5. Staying up late on Friday and Saturday nights and getting up late on Saturday and Sunday mornings is frequently the gift we give ourselves on wee
47、kends after a hard week at work. Yet that little giftsmall as it isis enough to screw up our biological clocks. Even if you get to bed early on Sunday night, you will not be ready to sleep, and you will not end up being the happy camper Monday morning.Questions 9-13For questions 9-13, choose from th
48、e list A-G which best summarize each part of the article.For each numberedparagraph (1-5), mark on letter (A-G) on the Answer Sheet.Do not mark any letter twice.A. Do household chores before bed B. Hit the sheets only when sleepy C. Stay up late only on Saturday nights D. Give yourself an hour before bed E. Wake up at the same time every day F. Beware of Sunday night insomnia G. Get up when awak
