大学三级(B)分类模拟133及答案解析.doc

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1、大学三级(B)分类模拟 133 及答案解析(总分:49.75,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Vocabulary an(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Section A(总题数:20,分数:20.00)1.Excuse me, do you know when _ your boss?(分数:1.00)A.can I seeB.do I seeC.I seeD.will see2.The door opens just a thin space and a single arm emerges with a ticket _.(分数:1.00)A.in handB.in a handC

2、.in the handD.in hands3.Life is more enjoyable to people _ are open to new ideas.(分数:1.00)A.whoseB.whomC.whoD.which4.There_ no time left, we had to change our plan.(分数:1.00)A.beingB.hadC.would beD.has5.The project is _ complicated (复杂的) that they can not be finished without a computer.(分数:1.00)A.suc

3、hB.tooC.soD.rather6.The medical team consists at first of ten, _ of fifteen members.(分数:1.00)A.lateB.latelyC.laterD.latter7.Those _ as committee members will attend the meeting.(分数:1.00)A.being electedB.electingC.electedD.be elected8.According to the school regulations, anyone who takes a pet is pro

4、hibited _ the classroom.(分数:1.00)A.to go intoB.from going intoC.for going intoD.by not going into9.Our English teacher insisted that we spend more time on_ reading.(分数:1.00)A.worthB.worthyC.worthwhileD.worthless10.All the ideas_into realities in the near future.(分数:1.00)A.will be turnedB.will turnC.

5、would be turningD.is turning11.Do you know the people _ live over the road?(分数:1.00)A.whomB.whoC.whatD.whose12.I“m sorry to tell you that the materials you wanted are _.(分数:1.00)A.taken offB.put upC.sold outD.got off13.She is ill, and she has _ in bed for 3 days already.(分数:1.00)A.liedB.lainC.laidD.

6、lay14.You have to think a lot when _ a decision about buying a house.(分数:1.00)A.makeB.madeC.to makeD.making15.Her suggestion that the company expands its business in Southeastern Asia _ workable.(分数:1.00)A.soundsB.looksC.feelsD.tastes16.In recent years special attention has been paid _ developing th

7、e students“ productive skills.(分数:1.00)A.overB.toC.onD.in17._ the same treatment again, he is sure to get well.(分数:1.00)A.GivingB.To giveC.GivenD.Be given18.His health _, my uncle had to leave the air force in 1948.(分数:1.00)A.failedB.was failedC.fairingD.had failed19.We look forward to _ you.(分数:1.0

8、0)A.meetB.having meetC.meetingD.be meeting20.If you don“ t mind, I _ do my homework than play cards with you.(分数:1.00)A.had betterB.would ratherC.preferD.would like三、Section B(总题数:15,分数:14.75)21.How about (visit) 1 Shanghai? (分数:1.00)22.I don“t think it worthwhile (go) 1 to such a place. (分数:1.00)23

9、.After his wife leaving, his (marry) 1came to a complete failure. (分数:1.00)24.The earlier you start, the (soon) 1 you“ll be back. (分数:1.00)25.I don“t mind your delaying (make) 1 the decision as long as it is not too late. (分数:1.00)26.You should try to make some 1 (adjust) of your plan to make it mor

10、e workable. (分数:1.00)27.More than 20 (vary) 1 of crops, such as rice, cotton and peanuts, are grown. (分数:1.00)28.That long report that Mr. Allen wrote has been accepted for (public) 1. (分数:1.00)29.I“m fond of (watch) 1English movies. (分数:1.00)30.We demand that the tour guide (tell) 1 us immediately

11、about any change in the schedule. (分数:1.00)31.I first met Lisa three years ago. She (work) 1 at a radio shop at the time. (分数:0.75)32.Most of us grow up (take) 1 certain things for granted. (分数:1.00)33.Mary has difficulty (swim) 1 because she is afraid of water. (分数:1.00)34.The government must raise

12、 the living standard of the people as soon as 1 (impossibility). (分数:1.00)35.The girls stopped (chat) 1 for a moment when their teacher passed by. (分数:1.00)四、Part Reading Compr(总题数:0,分数:0.00)1People travel a lot with Heaven Air because they know they will get what they want. They want to go quickly

13、and safely across the land, across the sea or right across the world, and they know Heaven Air will take them where they want to go whenever they want to go. Heaven Air flies all the newest and fastest planes to more towns and cities of the world than any other airlines. Do you want to go to Paris,

14、Washington, Tokyo? Heaven Air will take you there, at all times of the day or night, right through the week. But Heaven Air flies not only to the biggest cities, we also fly two or three times a week to towns and cities in the very center of Asia, Africa and South America. People fly with Heaven Air

15、 because they know they will leave on time and arrive on time. They know that they will receive the best food and watch the best films. Heaven Air is second to none.(分数:5.00)(1).Heaven Air is the name of_.(分数:1.00)A.a planeB.an airlineC.a travel serviceD.an advertising program(2).Traveling with Heav

16、en Air is_.(分数:1.00)A.comfortable but expensiveB.cheap and pleasantC.exciting but rareD.quick and safe(3).Heaven Air can take you to Paris_.(分数:1.00)A.on weekends onlyB.just on weekdaysC.any time in a weekD.two or three times a week(4).Most flights of Heaven Air go to_.(分数:1.00)A.big citiesB.small t

17、ownsC.both big and small citiesD.the very center of Asia(5).According to the advertisement, Heaven Air believes it is_.(分数:1.00)A.the second biggest in the worldB.the second best in the worldC.the biggest in the worldD.the best in the world2Stress is becoming an increasingly common feature of the wo

18、rkplace. Stress is a highly individual reaction, which varies considerably from person to person, and it is difficult for some employees to avoid it. Undoubtedly, changes in working conditions have led to greater pressure at work at all levels. However, stress in itself is not harmful. Everyone need

19、s a certain level of stress to enable him or her to feel motivated and to perform effectively. A complete absence of stress can be as damaging as overstress, since it can make people lose interest in their work, and even lead to depression. The difficulties occur when the amount of stress rises abov

20、e a level which is healthy for a particular individual. While it may not always be possible to prevent stress, there are a number of ways in which it can be controlled. The first thing that the trainees learn is how to manage their time effectively. This involves, first of all, setting realistic goa

21、ls for both the short and long term. The trainees are also reminded that when they are under pressure the less important items should be left. The trainees are encouraged to avoid being defensive, but at the same time they are advised not to be afraid of saying “no“. They are asked to give reasons o

22、nly if necessary. They learn, for example, to remind themselves that nothing terrible happens when a demand is refused or a deadline missed. Life goes on.(分数:5.00)(1).Which of the following is NOT the cause that will lead to employees“ stress at work?(分数:1.00)A.A demand is refused.B.A deadline is mi

23、ssed.C.There are changes in living conditions.D.There are changes in working conditions.(2).How much stress we should have so as to help us work better?(分数:1.00)A.At a level which is healthy for a particular individual.B.Full of stress at work.C.The more, the better.D.The less, the better.(3).When w

24、e are under stress it is the FIRST thing to _.(分数:1.00)A.set the short-term and long-term goalsB.accept anything we are givenC.have less important itemsD.say “no“(4).Which of the following statements is NOT true?(分数:1.00)A.People have different stress m work.B.Stress always does harm to our work and

25、 health.C.There has been a rise in stress at the workplace.D.Sometimes stress cannot be completely prevented but it can be controlled.(5).The passage is mainly about _.(分数:1.00)A.why stress is not harmfulB.how to get rid of stress at workC.how to improve the effectiveness by having stressD.why peopl

26、e should have stress at work and how to control it at an appropriate level3The annual Hong Kong Book Fair, one of Asia“s most influential cultural events, kicked off Wednesday at Hong Kong Convention and Exhibition Center. More than 500 exhibitors from 20 countries and regions are participating in t

27、he seven day exhibition, which was initiated in 1990. The number of visitors is expected to top 850,000 this time. More than 100 publishers from the Chinese mainland are attracted to the event,bringing with them around 13,000 types of books. Around 900 square meters of exhibition area has been reser

28、ved for their counterparts from Taiwan, a record high in the event“s history. The Hong Kong Trade and Development Council, which organizes the event, has set up an International Cultural Village, providing a forum for international publishers from 11 countries. On top of this, around 200 cultural ac

29、tivities, such as publication-related seminars,literature workshops and autograph sessions for new hooks, will be held in the coming days. Hong Kong Book Fair Opening time: 1 Place: at Hong Kong Convention and Exhibition Center The number of exhibitors: 2 Initiating time: 3 The number of visitors: 3

30、 Organizer of this event: The Hong Kong Trade and Development Council The number of cultural activities: 5 (分数:5.00)大学三级(B)分类模拟 133 答案解析(总分:49.75,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Vocabulary an(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Section A(总题数:20,分数:20.00)1.Excuse me, do you know when _ your boss?(分数:1.00)A.can I see B.do I seeC.I see

31、D.will see解析:本题考查句子的结构。考查的句型为:do you know+疑问句,意为“你知道吗?”。该句意为:请问,你知道我什么时候可以见到你的老板吗?2.The door opens just a thin space and a single arm emerges with a ticket _.(分数:1.00)A.in hand B.in a handC.in the handD.in hands解析:3.Life is more enjoyable to people _ are open to new ideas.(分数:1.00)A.whoseB.whomC.who

32、 D.which解析:本题考查定语从句。通常关系代词 who 在定语从句中作主语,宾语或介词宾语时,其先行词都是指人。例如:This is the man who wanted to see you yesterday(这就是昨天想见你的那个人。);The person whom Mike is talking with is my brother(正在和麦克说话的人是我哥哥。); whose 在定语从句中修饰名词表示所属关系,作定语。例如:I wonder whose book this is(我想知道这是谁的书。)因此,C 为正确答案。4.There_ no time left, we h

33、ad to change our plan.(分数:1.00)A.being B.hadC.would beD.has解析:独立主格结构 该句中用的是 there be 句型,所以 B、D 两项排除,C 项构成句子的谓语部分,因为此句不缺少谓语,所以只有 being 符合要求,故选 A。5.The project is _ complicated (复杂的) that they can not be finished without a computer.(分数:1.00)A.suchB.tooC.so D.rather解析:本题考查固定句型 sothat 引导结果状语从句,只有 so 后面能

34、跟形容词或副词, 意为“如此以至于”。 状语从句 A 项 slachthat 也能引导结果状语从句,但 such 后面只能跟名词;B 可以构成 tooto 只能引导结果状语,不能引导从句;D 不能与 that 搭配。6.The medical team consists at first of ten, _ of fifteen members.(分数:1.00)A.lateB.latelyC.later D.latter解析:这里,later。与 at first 相对应,表示“起初后来”。7.Those _ as committee members will attend the meet

35、ing.(分数:1.00)A.being electedB.electingC.elected D.be elected解析:当选为委员的人将出席这次会议。分词作定语时,若是单个分词通常是前置修饰语;若是分词短语,则置于被修饰词的后面,其作用相当于一个省略了的定语从句:Those (who have been) elected. 。8.According to the school regulations, anyone who takes a pet is prohibited _ the classroom.(分数:1.00)A.to go intoB.from going into C.

36、for going intoD.by not going into解析:9.Our English teacher insisted that we spend more time on_ reading.(分数:1.00)A.worthB.worthyC.worthwhile D.worthless解析:四个选项虽然都是形容词,但用法各不相同。worth 意为“值得的”,后面经常接动名词的主动形式;worthy 意为“值得的”,后面要接 of;worthwhile 意为“值得的”,后面直接加名词;而worthless 明显不沾边,因为它的意思恰好相反,为“不值得的”。所以,只有 C 项符合题

37、意,故选 C。10.All the ideas_into realities in the near future.(分数:1.00)A.will be turned B.will turnC.would be turningD.is turning解析:本题考查动词短语的用法。考查的短语为:turninto reality,意为“把 变成现实”。在本句中,“all the ideas”为主语,动词应用被动,“in the near。future”为 时间状语,动词应用一般将来时。故选项 A 为正确答案。11.Do you know the people _ live over the roa

38、d?(分数:1.00)A.whomB.who C.whatD.whose解析:本题考查定语从句中关系代词的用法。本题定语从句的先行词是 the people,定语从句缺少主语成分,所以连接词应有 who,故选项 B 为正确答案。 选项 A 中的 whom 作动词或介词的宾语,而本句中的 the people 是动作 live 的发出者,所以不能用whom;选项 C 中的 what 可引导主语。宾语、表语从句,但不引导定语从句或同位语从句;选项 D 中的whose 一般表示所属关系,后跟名词,如:Mr. Smith, whose father was a famous scholar, has

39、achieved a lot in scienlific research. (史密斯先生在科研方面取得很大的成绩,他的父亲是个著名学者。)此类题要把握关系代词的含义以及它在从句中充当何种成分。12.I“m sorry to tell you that the materials you wanted are _.(分数:1.00)A.taken offB.put upC.sold out D.got off解析:词汇 本句的意思是:我很抱歉地告诉你,你要的材料都卖完了。A 是“脱去(衣服等)”,B 是“(被)建造;张贴”,C 是“卖完了”,D 是“离开”。根据句意,答案是 C. sold o

40、ut。13.She is ill, and she has _ in bed for 3 days already.(分数:1.00)A.liedB.lain C.laidD.lay解析:句子意为:她生病了,她已经在床上躺了 3 天了。lie 作为“躺”的意思讲,其过去式、过去分词分别为:lay,lain。14.You have to think a lot when _ a decision about buying a house.(分数:1.00)A.makeB.madeC.to makeD.making 解析:15.Her suggestion that the company exp

41、ands its business in Southeastern Asia _ workable.(分数:1.00)A.sounds B.looksC.feelsD.tastes解析:本题考查感官动词的使用。根据题意,her suggestion(她的建议)和 workable 的逻辑关系应是“听起来”。故选项 A sounds(听起来)是正确答案。 本题的四个选项均为感官动词,可用作系动词,后面接形容词作表语。选项 B(看起来)、C(摸起来,感觉起来)和 D(尝起来)都不符合逻辑。16.In recent years special attention has been paid _ de

42、veloping the students“ productive skills.(分数:1.00)A.overB.to C.onD.in解析:本题考查固定短语 pay attention to,意为“注意”,其被动语态是 attention be paid to.。故选项 B 为正确答案。 类似的表达还有 place emphasis on sth. (强调);devote efforts to.(投入精力到),需要注意这些结构的被动形式有两种:一种是 emphasis 或 efforts 作主语,即 emphasis be placed on sth. 或efforts be devote

43、d to sth. ;另一种是 sth. be devoted efforts to 或 sth. be placed emphasis on,但前一种更常见。17._ the same treatment again, he is sure to get well.(分数:1.00)A.GivingB.To giveC.Given D.Be given解析:假如能得到同样的治疗,他一定会康复的。过去分词短语作条件状语。 given 表示被动。18.His health _, my uncle had to leave the air force in 1948.(分数:1.00)A.fail

44、edB.was failedC.fairing D.had failed解析:此句为独立主格结构。该句没有任何连词,所以前半句必须采用非谓语动词结构。19.We look forward to _ you.(分数:1.00)A.meetB.having meetC.meeting D.be meeting解析:look forward to 表示“盼望,期待”,to 是介词,其后一般跟名词或动名词,因此选项 C 是正确答案。选项 B 中的时态不对;选项 A 和 D 不是动名词形式,可以排除。20.If you don“ t mind, I _ do my homework than play

45、cards with you.(分数:1.00)A.had betterB.would rather C.preferD.would like解析:如果你不介意,我宁愿做作业而不和你打牌。 固定用法 A 项意思是“最好(做)”;B 项意思是“宁愿(做而不做)”;C 项应为 prefer to do;D 项也应该是 would like to do。比较一下不难发现,B 项为正确答案,故选 B。三、Section B(总题数:15,分数:14.75)21.How about (visit) 1 Shanghai? (分数:1.00)解析:visiting22.I don“t think it w

46、orthwhile (go) 1 to such a place. (分数:1.00)解析:going 在下列句型中,必须由动名词做主语:1)It is + no use/no good/fun/a great pleasure/a waste of time/a bore 等名词+doing sth;2)It is + useless/nice/good/interesting/worthwhile/pointless/expensive 等形容词+doing sth.。当形式主语让变成形式宾语时,其后的真正宾语同样要用动名词。23.After his wife leaving, his (

47、marry) 1came to a complete failure. (分数:1.00)解析:marriage 词性转换 根据句意,此处应该填入名词作主语。24.The earlier you start, the (soon) 1 you“ll be back. (分数:1.00)解析:sooner 本题考查的是“the more.,the more.”结构。这一结构相当于一个条件状语从句,意思为“越,越”。形容词 soon 的比较级是 sooner。 考生需要注意另外一个表达:no sooner.than.(一就),若 no sooner 置于句首,后接部分倒装。25.I don“t m

48、ind your delaying (make) 1 the decision as long as it is not too late. (分数:1.00)解析:making 本题测试的是动词的惯用法。delay+动名词,属动名词复合结构,故句中应填 making。26.You should try to make some 1 (adjust) of your plan to make it more workable. (分数:1.00)解析:adjustments 本题考查词形的转换。考查的词根 adjust 为动词,意为“调节,调整”;加-ment 后缀变名词,意为“调整”,可加一 s 变复数。该句意为:你应该尝试对你的计划做一些调整以使其更具操作性。27.More than 20 (vary) 1 of crops, such as rice, cotton and peanuts, are grown. (分数:1.00)解析:varieties28.That long report that Mr. Allen wrote has been accepted for (public) 1. (分数:1.00)解析:publication29.I“m fond of (watch) 1English movies. (分数:1.00)解析:watching 本题

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