1、大学三级(B)分类模拟 56 及答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Vocabulary and Struc(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Section A(总题数:20,分数:50.00)1.To _ the truth, I really didn“t know anything about yesterday“s meeting.(分数:2.50)A.doB.tellC.putD.take2.Your sales methods will depend _ the customers with whom you deal.(分数:2.50)A.withB.onC.
2、inD.for3.We support the view that poor management will _ business failure.(分数:2.50)A.break upB.take inC.lead toD.put off4.In recent years, there have been over 30 foreign companies _ business in this city.(分数:2.50)A.doingB.doC.to doD.done5.It is easy to get the software we need _ the market is small
3、.(分数:2.50)A.as ifB.so thatC.althoughD.until6.By the end of this year, they _ a new program in Europe.(分数:2.50)A.had startedB.startC.are startingD.will have started7.Language learning is a slow process, which _ a lot of effort, time and patience.(分数:2.50)A.requiresB.leavesC.paysD.offers8.More than 10
4、0 people died _ the earthquake in that area.(分数:2.50)A.in case ofB.as a result ofC.in addition toD.on the basis of9.Mike has already put forward his suggestion _ a production plan should be completed next week.(分数:2.50)A.whomB.whatC.whichD.that10.I am writing to apply for the _ of Sales Manager adve
5、rtised in last Friday“s China Daily.(分数:2.50)A.businessB.tradeC.positionD.operation11.We will have to pay them a large _ of money for their service.(分数:2.50)A.sizeB.setC.amountD.series12.I“d appreciate it if you could tell me how _ the machine.(分数:2.50)A.operateB.to operateC.operatingD.operated13.I“
6、m sorry to tell you that the materials you wanted are _.(分数:2.50)A.taken offB.put upC.sold outD.got off14.It is obvious that these small businesses are _ need of technical support.(分数:2.50)A.inB.onC.withD.to15._ I am concerned, it is important to get a job first.(分数:2.50)A.As long asB.As well asC.As
7、 soon asD.As far as16.Some companies might not let you rent a car _ you have a credit card.(分数:2.50)A.whereB.becauseC.sinceD.unless17.In his opinion, success in life mainly _ on how we get along with other people.(分数:2.50)A.keepsB.dependsC.insistsD.spends18.We _ building the bridge by the end of nex
8、t month.(分数:2.50)A.are finishingB.have finishedC.would finishD.will have finished19.Our company“ service is _ in nearly 80 countries around the world.(分数:2.50)A.availableB.naturalC.relativeD.careful20.It was in Jonson“s hotel _ the business meeting was held last year.(分数:2.50)A.thisB.thatC.whatD.whi
9、ch三、Section B(总题数:20,分数:50.00)21.(general) 1 speaking, table manners vary from culture to culture. (分数:2.50)22.The wallpaper pattern (design) 1 by a famous Chinese artist several years ago. (分数:2.50)23.The program aims to let all the employees (understand) 1 the culture of the company. (分数:2.50)24.T
10、he organization will start a (move) 1 to protect the environment next month. (分数:2.50)25.They have already discussed the report (give) 1 by the department manager. (分数:2.50)26.We will set up a factory in that country, which is rich in (nature) 1 resources. (分数:2.50)27.Peter actually does a good job
11、in keeping the store clean, which is not as (simple) 1 as it seems to be. (分数:2.50)28.I really enjoy (work) 1 together with you, and thank you for your cooperation. (分数:2.50)29.My first (impress) 1 of England was that it was a grey and rainy place. (分数:2.50)30.With the joint efforts of all the membe
12、rs, the team (perform) 1 very well last year. (分数:2.50)31.To start your own business is usually (cheap) 1 than to buy one. (分数:2.50)32.The foreign professor spoke slowly and (clear) 1 so that we could follow him. (分数:2.50)33.The money (borrow) 1 from the bank has already been paid back. (分数:2.50)34.
13、The (manage) 1 said that their company wouldn“t be responsible for the loss of the goods. (分数:2.50)35.When we get his telephone number, we (tell) 1 you immediately. (分数:2.50)36.It won“t make any (different) 1 whether he comes to the meeting or not. (分数:2.50)37.The machine should (test) 1 before it i
14、s put to use. (分数:2.50)38.We look forward to (meet) 1 you and wish you every success in your career. (分数:2.50)39.My (person) 1 experience suggests that we should contact the customers first. (分数:2.50)40.After the lecture yesterday, they (realize) 1 how important company culture was. (分数:2.50)大学三级(B)
15、分类模拟 56 答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Vocabulary and Struc(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Section A(总题数:20,分数:50.00)1.To _ the truth, I really didn“t know anything about yesterday“s meeting.(分数:2.50)A.doB.tell C.putD.take解析:解析 本题考查动词与名词的搭配。“讲出事实”在英语中的固定表达为 tell the truth,故正确答案为 B 项(告知,说出)。其他选项均不能与 truth 搭配。2.Your sa
16、les methods will depend _ the customers with whom you deal.(分数:2.50)A.withB.on C.inD.for解析:解析 本题考查固定搭配。本句中 depend 通常与 on 搭配,意为“依赖”,故正确答案为 B 项。其他选项均不能与 depend 构成搭配。3.We support the view that poor management will _ business failure.(分数:2.50)A.break upB.take inC.lead to D.put off解析:解析 本题考查固定搭配。本句中的 poo
17、r management 与 business failure 存在因果关系,而lead 与 to 构成搭配表示“导致”之意,故正确答案为 C 项。A 项 break up 意为“破碎”,B 项 take in意为“欺骗”,D 项 put off 意为“推迟”,都不能与原句不合。4.In recent years, there have been over 30 foreign companies _ business in this city.(分数:2.50)A.doing B.doC.to doD.done解析:解析 本题考查-ing 分词作定语的用法。根据句意,do business(
18、开展业务,做生意)的主语应该是 foreign companies,两者是主动关系,所以应该使用-ing 形式,正确答案为选项 A。B 项为动词原形,但因前面有 have been 作谓语,故排除不选;C 项为动词不定式,常带有“将来”的意思,跟句子谓语的时态不符,因而也不选;D 项为-ed 分词,使用的前提是动词与名词在逻辑上是被动关系,也排除。5.It is easy to get the software we need _ the market is small.(分数:2.50)A.as ifB.so thatC.although D.until解析:解析 本题考查连词的用法。句中的
19、 small(小)与 easy 之间为转折。四个选项中,只有 C 项引导让步状语从句,表示转折关系,为正确答案。A 项(好像)引导方式状语从句,B 项(以便)引导结果状语从句,D 项(直到)引导时间状语从句。6.By the end of this year, they _ a new program in Europe.(分数:2.50)A.had startedB.startC.are startingD.will have started 解析:解析 本题考查将来完成时。通过句子中的 by+将来时间可知,空格中应使用将来完成时,故答案为 D 项。A 项为过去完成时,B 项为一般现在时,C
20、 项为现在进行时,都不符合语义逻辑。7.Language learning is a slow process, which _ a lot of effort, time and patience.(分数:2.50)A.requires B.leavesC.paysD.offers解析:解析 本题考查单词的含义和用法。require 意为“要求”,与句意吻合,所以正确答案是 A 项。B(离开;留下)、C(支付)、D(提供)不符合句意,且存在逻辑矛盾。8.More than 100 people died _ the earthquake in that area.(分数:2.50)A.in
21、case ofB.as a result of C.in addition toD.on the basis of解析:解析 本题考查固定短语的用法。依题意,“100 多人死亡”是“地震”的直接后果,故正确答案为 B 项(是的结果)。A 项的意思是“要是”,表示假设;C 项的意思是“此外”,表补充说明;D项的意思是“在的基础上”。9.Mike has already put forward his suggestion _ a production plan should be completed next week.(分数:2.50)A.whomB.whatC.whichD.that 解析:
22、解析 本题考查同位语从句连词的用法。题中的分句 a production plan should be completed next week 具体解释说明 his suggestion 的内容,连词应当使用 that,故正确答案为 D 项。10.I am writing to apply for the _ of Sales Manager advertised in last Friday“s China Daily.(分数:2.50)A.businessB.tradeC.position D.operation解析:解析 本题考查单词辨析。短语 apply for(申请)的对象是 sal
23、es manager(销售经理)。根据常识,销售经理是公司内部的一个职位(position),故正确答案为 C 项。A 项(商业)、B 项(贸易)、D 项(手术;操作)均不能与 sales manager 搭配。11.We will have to pay them a large _ of money for their service.(分数:2.50)A.sizeB.setC.amount D.series解析:解析 本题考查名词搭配。空格前面有 a,后面有 of,这三个单词构成固定短语,修饰后面的不可数名词 money。由此可知选项 C 正确,an amount of 意为“数量相当大
24、的”。选项 A(尺寸)一般不构成a size of;选项 B(套)可构成 a set of(一套餐具),后面接可数名词复数;选项 D(系列)可用于组成如 a series of(一连串考试),后面接可数名词复数。12.I“d appreciate it if you could tell me how _ the machine.(分数:2.50)A.operateB.to operate C.operatingD.operated解析:解析 本题考查宾语从句的省略用法。“疑问词 what,which,who,how,when,where 等+不定式”结构可以用来替换名词性从句(主语、宾语和表
25、语从句),故选项 B 为正确答案。13.I“m sorry to tell you that the materials you wanted are _.(分数:2.50)A.taken offB.put upC.sold out D.got off解析:解析 本题考查动词词组辨析。选项 C 意为“售完”,可与 materials 连接,符合句意,为正确答案。A 项 take off 有“脱下,离开”等义;B 项 put up 意为“建立,举起”;D 项 get off 意为“脱身,下车”,均不能符合句意。14.It is obvious that these small businesse
26、s are _ need of technical support.(分数:2.50)A.in B.onC.withD.to解析:解析 本题考查习惯搭配。in need of 是固定搭配,意为“需要”,故选项 A 是正确答案。其他介词不能与 need of 连用。15._ I am concerned, it is important to get a job first.(分数:2.50)A.As long asB.As well asC.As soon asD.As far as 解析:解析 本题考查“as.as”结构的用法。抓住空格后的 I am concerned,可知它与选项 D(a
27、s far as)共同构成短语 as far as I am concerned(就我而言),故选项 D 正确。A 项 as long as 意为“只要”;B 项 as well as 意为“既又”;C 项 as soon as 意为“一就”,都不与 I am concerned 合用。16.Some companies might not let you rent a car _ you have a credit card.(分数:2.50)A.whereB.becauseC.sinceD.unless 解析:解析 本题考查 not.unless 句型,意为“除非才”,相当于 if not
28、。从句中“不将车租给你”和“拥有信用卡”可知,两者之间是条件关系,故正确答案为选项 D。选项 A 是关系副词,常引导定语从句,先行词一般为表示地点的名词;选项 B 引导原因状语从句;选项 C 意为“既然;自从以后”,后面可以接原因状语从句和时间状语从句。17.In his opinion, success in life mainly _ on how we get along with other people.(分数:2.50)A.keepsB.depends C.insistsD.spends解析:解析 本题考查动词词组搭配。depend on 意为“取决于”,依句意判断,正确答案为选项
29、 B。其他选项都不符合题意。keeps on 意为“继续”,后接动词-ing 形式;insists on 意为“坚持,坚决要求”,后接表示观点之类的名词;spends 常用于 spends time/money in doing sth. 这一句型中,意为“花费时间/金钱去做某事”。18.We _ building the bridge by the end of next month.(分数:2.50)A.are finishingB.have finishedC.would finishD.will have finished 解析:解析 本题考查动词时态的用法。由 by the end
30、of next month(到下个月底为止)可知,句子需要使用将来完成时,表示截止到将来某一时间已经完成的动作。故正确答案为选项 D。选项 A 是现在进行时,表示正在发生的事情;选项 B 是现在完成时,表示过去发生的动作对现存造成的影响;选项 C 是过去将来时,表示从过去的某个时间看将来要发生的动作或存在的状态。19.Our company“ service is _ in nearly 80 countries around the world.(分数:2.50)A.available B.naturalC.relativeD.careful解析:解析 本题考查形容词含义辨析。读句子后发现,
31、句子的主语为 service,谓语为系表结构,故只有选项 A(可提供的)符合句意要求,为正确选项。B 项(自然的);C 项 relative(相对的);D 项(仔细的)都不符合句意。20.It was in Jonson“s hotel _ the business meeting was held last year.(分数:2.50)A.thisB.that C.whatD.which解析:解析 本题考查强调句的用法。强调句型的基本结构为“It+be 动词+强调部分+that/who 结构”,可以强调主语、宾语和状语。当被强调的部分为人,且在句子中作主语时,才使用 who 作为连词,故正确
32、答案为选项 B。选项 A 中的 this 不是连词;选项 C 中的 what、选项 D 中的 which 不用于强调句。三、Section B(总题数:20,分数:50.00)21.(general) 1 speaking, table manners vary from culture to culture. (分数:2.50)解析:Generally解析 本题考查形容词和副词互相转换。generally speaking 是固定短语,表达“一般来说”的意思,故而空格中填入 general 的副词形式 generally。22.The wallpaper pattern (design) 1
33、 by a famous Chinese artist several years ago. (分数:2.50)解析:was designed解析 此题考查动词被动语态。由句意可知,wallpaper pattern 是由 artist 设计的,与 design 构成被动形式。又因为 several years ago 表示过去的时间,故最终应填入 was designed。23.The program aims to let all the employees (understand) 1 the culture of the company. (分数:2.50)解析:understand解
34、析 此题考查与 let 相关的搭配。经分析可知,空格内需要一个词 employees 的宾语补足语,而动词 let 的结构为 let sb. do sth.,故答案为动词原形 understand。24.The organization will start a (move) 1 to protect the environment next month. (分数:2.50)解析:movement解析 此题考查动词和名词互相转化。依据空格前的不定冠词 a 可知,空格处为名词,故答案为 move 的名词形式 movement。25.They have already discussed the
35、report (give) 1 by the department manager. (分数:2.50)解析:given解析 此题考查过去分词的用法。句中的 report 与 give(提交)构成被动关系,故答案为give 的过去分词为 given。26.We will set up a factory in that country, which is rich in (nature) 1 resources. (分数:2.50)解析:natural解析 本题考查名词和形容词互相转化。由 resources 可知,空格需要一个形容词作定语,故答案为 nature 的形容词 natural。2
36、7.Peter actually does a good job in keeping the store clean, which is not as (simple) 1 as it seems to be. (分数:2.50)解析:simple解析 本题考查 as.as 结构的用法,意思为“与一样”。第一个 as 是副词,后接形容词或副词的原形,第二个 as 为介词(接名词)或连词(接从句)。本句中的 as simple as 意思是“像一样简单”,所以空格内填入原形 simple。28.I really enjoy (work) 1 together with you, and tha
37、nk you for your cooperation. (分数:2.50)解析:working解析 本题考查动词 enjoy,意为“喜欢,喜爱”,后通常接动词的-ing 形式作宾语,故空格内应填入 working。29.My first (impress) 1 of England was that it was a grey and rainy place. (分数:2.50)解析:impression解析 本题考查动词和名词互相转化。由题意可知,空格中的词应是 of 结构和 first修饰的中心词,即名词作主语,而且句中的谓语 was 提醒所填入的词用单数,所以将动词 impress 转
38、化为其名词形式 impression。30.With the joint efforts of all the members, the team (perform) 1 very well last year. (分数:2.50)解析:performed解析 本题考查一般过去时的用法。well 作为副词,修饰动词,而由:last year 可知,空格中应填入的动词过去式,即 performed。31.To start your own business is usually (cheap) 1 than to buy one. (分数:2.50)解析:Cheaper解析 本题考查形容词比较级
39、的用法。空格后的 than 表明,此处应填入形容词比较级,故正确答案为 cheaper。32.The foreign professor spoke slowly and (clear) 1 so that we could follow him. (分数:2.50)解析:Clearly解析 本题考查副词作状语。由空格前表示并列的 and 一词可知,空格处填入的单词应该与 and 前面的 slowly 词性相同,故正确答案为 clearly。33.The money (borrow) 1 from the bank has already been paid back. (分数:2.50)解析
40、:borrowed解析 此题考查过去分词做后置定语的用法。题目中的主语和谓语结构已经很完整,故空格处的 borrow 不能是谓语动词。结合句意判断,空格中填入的词应该修饰主语 money。又因为两者是被动关系,可知正确答案为过去分词 borrowed。34.The (manage) 1 said that their company wouldn“t be responsible for the loss of the goods. (分数:2.50)解析:manager解析 此题考查名词的用法。空格前面为定冠词 The,后是谓语动词 said,故此处需要填入表示人的名词作主语。manage
41、有两个名词形式:manager(经理)和 management(管理),依句意判断,正确答案为 manager。35.When we get his telephone number, we (tell) 1 you immediately. (分数:2.50)解析:will/shall tell解析 此题考查时间状语从句中主句的时态。主句为将来时,表示时间和条件的状语从句必须用一般现在时。在本句中,在时间状语从句中,动词 get 为一般现在时,主句描述的动作发生在将来,所以主句需要使用一般将来时,答案为 will/shall tell。36.It won“t make any (differ
42、ent) 1 whether he comes to the meeting or not. (分数:2.50)解析:difference解析 本题考查名词的用法。空格处位于动词 make 和形容词 any 之后,可知空格处需要名词,且能被 make 和 any 修饰。此外,do not make any difference 为固定短语,意为“无关紧要”。故正确答案为 difference。37.The machine should (test) 1 before it is put to use. (分数:2.50)解析:be tested解析 本题考查谓语动词的被动语态。分析句子结构可知
43、,动词 test 与主语 the machine 存在被动关系,should 表示后面的动词应为原形,故正确答案为 be tested。38.We look forward to (meet) 1 you and wish you every success in your career. (分数:2.50)解析:meeting解析 本题考查固定词组 look forward to 的用法,其中的 to 为介词,后接动词-ing 形式,故正确答案为 meeting。39.My (person) 1 experience suggests that we should contact the c
44、ustomers first. (分数:2.50)解析:personal解析 本题考查形容词修饰名词的用法。空格前为 My,后面试名词 experience,据此可知空格处应该填入形容词修饰后面的名词,故正确答案为 person 的形容词。personal。40.After the lecture yesterday, they (realize) 1 how important company culture was. (分数:2.50)解析:realized解析 本题考查一般过去时。Yesterday 为过去时态的标记词,宾语从句的谓语动词也使用了一般过去式 was,空格位于主语(they)和宾语从句(how important.was)之间,故可知句子的谓语动词应使用过去式。结合给出的单词 realize,可知正确答案为 realized。