1、大学生英语竞赛 D 类专科生英语-1 及答案解析(总分：155.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、BSection A/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)In this section, you will hear five short conversations. Each conversation will be read only once. At the end of each conversation, there will be a twenty-second pause. During the pause, read th
2、e question and the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre.（分数：5.00）(1).Where is the woman going to go on holiday this year? A. Canada. B. Italy. C. Turkey. D. German.（分数：1.00
3、）A.B.C.D.(2).What time will they go to the cinema? A. 5:30. B. 8:30. C. 10:00. D. 10:30.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).How far is the nearest supermarket? A. 5km. B. 3km. C. 1km. D. 0.5km.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).What will the weather be like? A. It will snow. B. It will be sunny. C. It will rain. D. It will be c
4、loudy.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).What is Joe going to do at the weekend? A. Go swimming. B. Play volleyball. C. Ride a bicycle. D. Play basketball.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.三、BSection B/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、BConversation 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）(1).What does the man want? A. A free ticket to the lecture. B. Informat
5、ion about the lunch meeting. C. Favorite food and fruit. D. Admission fee.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Who will most probably attend the lunch meeting? A. Teachers. B. Car drivers. C. Steel workers. D. Students.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Where is the guest speaker from? A. America. B. UK. C. China. D. India.（分数：1
6、.00）A.B.C.D.(4).When will the professor speak? A. At 12:00. B. At 11:45. C. At 12:45. D. 12:30（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).How much will it cost one person to attend the meeting? A. $10. B. $8. C. $18. D. $80.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.五、BConversation 2(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）(1).What does the club try to help childr
7、en with? A. Their studies. B. Their sports. C. Their painting. D. Their competition.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What will the children in the club get this month? A. A video. B. A magazine. C. A pen. D. A painting.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).When is there a club competition this year? A. This week. B. Next month.
8、 C. Next week. D. This month.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).How old must members of the club be? A. Under ten. B. Under thirteen. C. Under sixteen. D. Under twelve.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).How much does the club cost a year? A. Three pounds. B. Five pounds. C. Twelve pounds. D. Ten pounds.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.六、BSect
9、ion C/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)In this section you will hear a monologue. The monologue will be read twice. After the monologue, there will be a one-minute pause. During the pause, read the questions and the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding l
10、etter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre.（分数：5.00）(1).Why does the speaker want to move? A. Because his neighbors are very noisy. B. Because his apartment is very dirty. C. Because his apartment is too far from his office. D. Because his apartment is next to a cemetery.（分数：1.0
11、0）A.B.C.D.(2).How long has he been looking for a new apartment? A. For several days. B. For several months. C. For several years. D. For several weeks.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Where did the speaker go for help in finding an apartment? A. A salesmans office. B. A shopkeepers office. C. A house agents off
12、ice. D. An executive office.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).Which of the following describes one of the apartments the speaker has seen? A. A railway on one side and a lake on the other. B. A busy road on one side and a lake on the other. C. A busy road on one side and a railway on the other. D. A railway on o
13、ne side and a cemetery on the other.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).How did the speaker feel when he saw the last apartment? A. Frightened. B. Excited. C. Calm. D. Disappointed.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.七、BSection D/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)In this section, you will hear a short passage. There are 10 missing words or phrases.
14、Fill in the blanks with the exact words or phrases you hear. The passage will be read twice. Remember to write the answers on the answer sheet.Did you ever have an U U 1 /U /Uor an idea that you knew was important, but you couldnt put it into words? Poetry is one kind of writing that can capture suc
15、h emotions and ideas and give them form.A poets U U 2 /U /Uis different from that of other kind of writers. Imagine a scientist writing about ice cream. The scientist might discuss the U U 3 /U /Uof milk fat in the ice cream or its U U 4 /U /U. A historian might write about how Marco Polo brought th
16、e idea for the frozen U U 5 /U /Uto Europe from China. A business person might write about the numbers of U U 6 /U /Uof ice cream that people buy every month. But the poet will try to create an “ice cream U U 7 /U /U.“Poetry has been called “the best words in the best order.“ Poets choose words care
17、fully and put them in U U 8 /U /Urelationships to each other. Every word in a poem is an important part of the whole U U 9 /U /U.A poem is not just the work and joy of the poet. You, the reader, must U U 10 /U /U. Your ear must hear the poems “music“. Your eye must see how the poem looks on the page
18、. Your mind must find images and meaning in the poem. （分数：10.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_八、BPart Vocabula(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、BSectoon A/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.The senior professor told his students to _ on their studies. A. be careful B. pay attention C. concer
19、n D. concentrate（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.Having made his first film earlier this year, he is _ starting in a new musical. A. actually B. recently C. currently D. lately（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.When confronted with such question, my mind goes _, and I can hardly remember my own birthday. A. dim B. blank C. vain
20、D. faint（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.Hopes, goals and fears _ widely between men and women, the rich and the poor, and old people and young people. A. alter B. shift C. vary D. transfer（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.But for their generous help, the experiment _ completed so quickly. A. shouldnt be B. couldnt have been C.
21、 wasnt D. hadnt（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.He is one of those men who, I am sure, always do _ best even in most trying circumstances. A. them B. his C. their D. ones（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.The city of London, _ repeatedly between 1940 and 1941, lost many of its famous churches. A. bombed B. to bomb C. bombing D.
22、having bombed（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.Anyone can borrow books from the library _ he keeps them clean and returns then on time. A. even if B. unless C. so that D. as long as（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.So _?Well, she examined me. She put a thermometer in my mouth and took my temperature. She said it was normal. A. h
23、ow did the teacher react B. what did the doctor do C. why did she examine you D. did she listen to you（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.Hello! Can I speak to Alice, please?Sorry. She isnt in at the moment._? Please tell her to call me back on my mobile. A. Could I leave a message B. Can you hold the line C. Will
24、you put me through D. May I take a message（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.十、BSection B/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)11.He eventually realized his own fault and wanted to reform._. A. Its no use pumping a dry well B. Never too late to mend C. Better safe than sorry D. It never rains but it pours（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.12.China and Ame
25、rica established diplomatic relations in January, _. A. 1972 B. 1976 C. 1978 D. 1979（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.13.The English Civil War is also called _. A. the Puritan Revolution. B. the second Magna Carta. C. the Long Parliament. D. the Anglican War.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.14.Martin Luther King, Jr., a young black
26、 clergyman, became a national leader of the _ Movement. A. Boycott B. Civil Rights C. Segregation D. Integration（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.15.The 18th century England is known as the _ in the history. A. Renaissance B. Classicism C. Enlightenment D. Romanticism（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.十一、BPart Cloze/(总题数：1，分数：10.00)R
27、ead the passage and fill in each blank with one word. Choose the word in one of the following three ways: according to the context, by using the correct form of the given word, or by using some given letters of the word. Remember to write the answers on the answer sheet.Water for LifeWater is essent
28、ial for life. Yet many millions of people around the world face a water U U 1 /U /U(short). Many millions of children die every year from water-borne diU U 2 /U /Uand drought regularly afflicts some of the worlds poorest countries. The world needs to respond. U U 3 /U /Umore effectively.（分数：10.00）填空
29、项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十二、BPart Reading (总题数：0，分数：0.00)十三、BSection A/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)The secret of the successful handshake is no secret anymore. Management consultant Robert E. Brown explains what shaking hands is all about in his book The Art, the Powe
30、r, the Magic: How to Read Hands that Talk.For example, to do the “All-American Handshake“, you have to look into another persons eyes, grasp his or her whole hand, and pump it two or three times. According to Brown, this is the hand-shake of a good listener and trustworthy person.Politicians and sal
31、espeople often use the “Two-Handed Shake“ because its extra-friendly. Two-handed shakers put their left hand on the other persons arm or shoulder as they shake hands. This can feel too friendly to some people, so its best to use it with good friends.Watch out for people with handshakes that pull you
32、r fingers, or twist and crush your hand. If you get one of these handshakes, the person is trying to intimidate you.Two more uncomfortable handshakes are the “Palm Pinch“ and the “Dead Fish“. A Palm Pincher shakes your hand with only a few fingers. In the Dead Fish shake, the persons hand slides out
33、 of the handshake. Its possible that the people with these handshakes are embarrassed or shy.（分数：10.00）(1).There are three kinds of handshakes mentioned in the passage.（分数：2.00）A.正确B.错误(2).The Art, the Power, the Magic: How to Read Hands that Talk is the name of the book written by Robert E. Brown.（
34、分数：2.00）A.正确B.错误(3).To do the “All-American Handshake“, you have to look into another persons eyes, grasp his or her whole hand, and pump it only once.（分数：2.00）A.正确B.错误(4).Two-Handed Shake is best to use it with good friends.（分数：2.00）A.正确B.错误(5).It is hard for people to change their ways of handshak
35、e.（分数：2.00）A.正确B.错误十四、BSection B/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)U U 1 /U /UMany of these customs include stories and beliefs related to creatures, real or magical, taking the teeth. In Asia, for example, birds and other animals are thought to play a role in taking these baby teeth. In the West, though, a fairy is
36、 thought to visit. In all cases, it is considered lucky for the animal or fairy to take the offered tooth.（分数：10.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)There are cockroaches (蟑螂) everywhere on Earth except the places that are covered with ice. Scientists have discovered
37、 about 3,500 different species of cockroach. There is just one human species! Cockroaches can be anything in size from about five mm to nine cm. Although five mm is very small, nine cm is as long as a large rat.It is very difficult to catch most cockroaches. They “see“ with the hairs on their bodies
38、. These hairs can feel the smallest movement in the air, so the cockroaches know immediately something moves, and run to safety.Of all the species of cockroach, fortunately only three live among humans and are a serious problem. They are the German, the Oriental, and the American. One egg case of th
39、e German cockroach can produce as many as seven million cockroaches in 12 months!Our main problem with cockroaches is that not only do they look ugly to us, but they also carry diseases. They are particularly dangerous in hospitals as they eat all kinds of hospital waste or get it on their bodies. T
40、hey can then carry this waste, which may contain dangerous bacteria, on to food which is then eaten by people in the hospital.Most of the bacteria that cause food poisoning have been found in the stomachs of cockroaches, so it is important that cockroaches should be kept out of restaurants and other
41、 places where food is prepared.Many people work and try to destroy cockroaches, but as soon as they find one way of doing it, the cockroaches “learn“ how to deal with it. Electricity does not always kill them and they can avoid most poisons or “learn“ how to deal with others. At one time, scientists
42、 thought that radiation would kill them, but they have been on Earth for about 300 million years, and it does not harm them as much as it does us.It seems probable that when there are no longer human beings living on the Earth, cockroaches will still be here.Answer the following questions according
43、to the passage.（分数：10.00）(1).How cockroaches “see“?（分数：2.00）_(2).Why cockroaches are particularly dangerous in hospitals?（分数：2.00）_(3).Why should cockroaches be kept out of restaurants and other places where food is prepared?（分数：2.00）_(4).What are the three species of cockroaches living among us?（分数
44、：2.00）_(5).Why is it difficult to destroy cockroaches?（分数：2.00）_十六、BSection D/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Certain birds are, more often than not, considered bad luck, or even frightening, a sign of impending death. All over the world, both crows and ravens (乌鸦) have some connection with war and death. In early times, crows and ravens were thought to accompany the gods of war, or be signs of their imminent arrival in an area. Later, this belief became more general, and these birds, crows more particularly, were th
