1、大学四级-122 及答案解析(总分：710.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.50)1.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the following question. You should write at least U120/U words but no more than U180/U words.Suppose a foreign friend of yours is coming to visit your
2、 hometown, what food do you want to take him/her to taste and why?（分数：106.50）_二、BPart Listenin(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、BSection A/B(总题数：4，分数：106.50)Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked
3、about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a si
4、ngle line through the centre.（分数：35.50）(1). A.Not open a new shop. C.Put the horse before the cart. B.Find another location. D.Research the market first.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(2). A.He is considerate of the womans lateness. B.The womans excuse is not an acceptable one. C.The woman is more efficient than
5、other colleagues. D.The woman has more traffic jams than other colleagues.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(3). A.He feels the woman is too critical. C.He thinks people in love are beautiful. B.He thinks John has a poor eyesight. D.He doesnt think Johns girlfriend is beautiful.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(4). A.She consoles t
6、he man not to worry. B.The man should listen to music to relax. C.The man should suffer the consequence. D.She will help the man with his maths examination.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(5). A.Buy a new suit. C.Return his suits to Conrads. B.Wait until the sale is over. D.Watch for the ad on television.（分数：7.10）
7、A.B.C.D.（分数：21.30）(1). A.He wants to know the nurses phone number. B.He might enrol in the weight reduction programme. C.Hed like to get more information about the nurse. D.He might find some time to give the woman a call.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(2). A.At the airport. C.In a hotel. B.At the reception desk.
8、 D.In a travel agency.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(3). A.The man does not want to move his seat at all. B.The woman does not like to sit in the front section. C.The man sat in the middle section at the beginning. D.The woman does not know what happened just now.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.Questions 9 to 12 are based on t
9、he conversation you have just heard. （分数：28.40）(1). A.The size of the campus. C.The length of time for each class. B.The city bus system. D.The university bus system.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(2). A.The entire campus. C.The campus and the city. B.Part of the campus. D.Only the off-campus areas.（分数：7.10）A.B.C
10、.D.(3). A.Nothing. C.A few cents. B.Three dollars. D.Fifty cents.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(4). A.Red. B.Green. C.Yellow. D.Blue.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.Questions 13 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard. （分数：21.30）(1). A.The poor facilities in the office. C.The small storage room in the building.
11、 B.The constant noise in the office. D.Lack of meeting room for their convenience.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(2). A.Move out of the office. C.Ask for a room for meeting students. B.Complain to the department lead. D.Stop having students come in for help.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(3). A.He thinks it might work. C.He th
12、inks Jack may not agree. B.He thinks they are short of supplies. D.He thinks the room is big enough.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.四、BSection B/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、BPassage One/B(总题数：1，分数：28.40)Questions 16 to 19 are based on the passage you have just heard. （分数：28.40）(1). A.A gardener. C.A teacher. B.A fireman. D.
13、A social worker.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(2). A.It means more duties than being a teacher. B.It requires the mother to be well-educated. C.It prevents the mother from working outside. D.It takes more time than doing any other housework.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(3). A.66. C.80. B.71. D.90.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(4). A.The
14、 kitchen is hard to clean. C.A housewife needs to be paid for cleaning. B.Housework is no easy job. D.Her husband has no time to clean the kitchen.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.六、BPassage Two/B(总题数：1，分数：21.30)Questions 20 to 22 are based on the passage you have just heard. （分数：21.30）(1). A.It is splendidly decor
15、ated. C.It looks like a common restaurant. B.It is crowded with dining tables. D.It has pleasant smells of kabob.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(2). A.Watching news events on TV. C.Reading local English newspapers. B.Drinking a kind of black coffee. D.Discussing world topics in low voices.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(3). A.
16、It occupies all the time. C.It is popular for its special food. B.It owns a favourable location. D.It has a quiet environment inside.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.七、BPassage Three(总题数：1，分数：21.30)Questions 23 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard. （分数：21.30）(1). A.To enjoy his first day off work. C.T
17、o watch his favourite TV talk show. B.To go out for a walk in the park. D.To read the newspaper to his children.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(2). A.Drawing on the wall. C.Feeding the fish. B.Eating apple jam. D.Reading in a room.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.(3). A.He had to take his wife back. C.He suddenly had to go to hi
18、s office, B.He wanted to clean up his house. D.He found it hard to manage his boys home.（分数：7.10）A.B.C.D.八、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：71.00)Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read Jot the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When
19、 the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Research suggests that parental involvement in school is vital to a childs academic
20、success. However, if youre a single parent, a working parent, or a parent with little spare time, you may find it U U 1 /U /Uto find ways to get involved. The following list of recommendations comes from the Harvard Family Research Project, an organisation U U 2 /U /Uadvancing education, which may g
21、ive you some enlightenment. First, attend teacher-parent U U 3 /U /U. If the schedule of these meetings U U 4 /U /Uyour work schedule, speak to the teacher and principal about your situation, and work out a time when you can meet. Second, get over your own U U 5 /U /U. The Harvard Family Research Pr
22、oject found that parents who had negative childhood experiences at school are less likely to U U 6 /U /Utheir childrens academic programmes, and may feel uncomfortable contacting teachers. Remember that your childs academic experience is U U 7 /U /Uto his professional success. Under no circumstances
23、 do you let your own U U 8 /U /Uhinder (阻碍) your childs success. Third, drop in on extracurricular activities. If you are U U 9 /U /Uduring the day, try to pick your child up from after-school activities. Arrive a few minutes early and watch your child in action. Sit in on your childs student counci
24、l meeting or theatre rehearsal (排练). Finally, use a translator. Parents who speak English as a second language can get in touch with their childs school and request a translator. Its important for all parents to have their questions answered and their U U 10 /U /Uproperly communicated. （分数：71.00）填空项
25、 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_九、BPart Reading (总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、BSection A/B(总题数：1，分数：35.50)Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following th
26、e passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Most Am
27、ericans find the idea of arranged marriages difficult to understand or accept. They believe that two people should marry for love, after a period of U U 1 /U /Uor courtships (求爱). During that period, the U U 2 /U /Umarriage partners are supposed to learn enough about each other to decide whether or
28、not they will be able to build a U U 3 /U /Umarriage. Today in America, it is common for people to live together as a way of U U 4 /U /Ufor marriages. The idea of an arranged marriage seems very U U 5 /U /Uindeed.But arent all marriages arranged in one way or another? In the United States marriages
29、are seldom U U 6 /U /Uarranged, but quite a lot of informal arranging goes on before two people become husband and wife. People who get married are introduced to each other by friends. These friends have already decided that the two people are right for each other and arrange for them to meet. Becau
30、se friends have such great influence, their U U 7 /U /Uof a dating partner is very important.Families also U U 8 /U /Uopen and subtle pressures on their children to influence their U U 9 /U /Uof marriage partners. Parents often arrange dates for their own children. One parent often tells a friend ab
31、out her beautiful daughter or handsome son. Also, parents can meet the perfect marriage prospect for their son or daughter through business relationships. Since parents often assist their children U U 10 /U /U, they feel that they have the right to help the bride and groom select where they will liv
32、e, what type of furniture they will purchase, and what their lifestyle will be like.AacceptanceBexertCprospectiveDdecisionsEout-of-dateFmanagingGpreparingHapprovalIdatingJformallyKtakeLchoicesMsuccessfulNold-fashionedOfinancially（分数：35.50）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1
33、:_填空项 1:_十一、BSection B/B(总题数：1，分数：71.00)Directions: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more t
34、han once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.How to Make Peace with Your WorkloadASwamped (忙碌的), under the gun, just struggling to stay above water.; whatever office clich (陈词滥调) you employ to depict it, weve all been in
35、 that situation where we feel like we might be swallowed up by our workload. Nonetheless many a way may be used to manage your to-do list to prevent feeling overwhelmed. How to make peace with your workload once and for all goes as follows.Get organisedB“Clear the deadwood out of your desk and keep
36、your office in shape, which enhances your capability to handle other tasks and raises the probability that youll retrieve (重新获得) the items you do need in a faster and easier fashion,“ says Jeff Davidson who works as a work-life expert and writer of more than 50 books on workplace issues. “When somet
37、hing can be disposed, let it go, given in reality most of what you retain is replaceable.“ Joel Rudy, vice president of operations for Photographic Solutions, with better than thirty years of business management experience, believes that keeping organised is a must. “Messy work areas are nonproducti
38、ve in some measure. Provided that you cant locate a document or report easily because its lost in a pile of mess, then you have a problematic situation,“ he says. “Thereby you are supposed to take the time to tidy up your work areas and keep your important files, manuals and reports in an accessible
39、 location, which will maximise your efficiencies.“Make a to-do list, then cover it upCIt may sound weird (怪异的), but it works, says Jessica Carlson, an account executive at Bluefish Design Studio which is an advertising consulting firm. Carlson urges her team to utilise to-do lists to stay on track a
40、nd highlight items that are priorities. “Cover up the list, with the exception of one high-priority task at one time,“ she suggests. “This will allow you to focus better on the task at hand; otherwise, it will be easy to get overwhelmed if youre reading through a to-do list that spans an entire page
41、. Concentrating on a single item will make your tasks appear like they are more doable,“ Carlson says.Stop multitaskingDDespite what you may consider multitasking, its counterproductive. Unless youre drinking coffee while scanning your morning e-mails, youre not saving any time by attempting to do t
42、en things at once. “If you find yourself getting tangled (纠缠的) in too many things, it may be of much necessity of you to reevaluate your involvement,“ Rudy says. “Your mind will wander from one topic to another and you may end up never accomplishing a thing.“ Rudy recommends the best way to stop mul
43、titasking is to create priority lists with deadlines. “When applicable, complete one project before you move further on to the next one,“ he says.Set time limitsEDeborah Chaddock-Brown, a work-at-home single parent, says shes frequently overwhelmed by the demands of maintaining order in her residenc
44、e and running her own business, Still, she manages to “do it all“ by setting a time limit for each task. “I have the type of personality that flits (轻轻地掠过) from thing to thing because I do have so much on my plate,“ Brown says. “As a consequence I assign time slots (时隙): For the next 15 minutes I wi
45、ll participate in social media for the purpose of marketing my business (not sending photos or playing Farmville) and that is the only thing I am about to do for the next 15 minutes. When the time is up, I move on to the next task. That way, at night I dont end up with a pile of tasks to accomplish
46、even though I felt busy all day.“Talk to your managerF“Quite often, people are working on things that are no longer a top priority, but someone forgot to tell them (that theyre no longer important). There are usually clear priorities in the managers head; he or she has just not done a great job communicating those with the employee,“ says Holly Green, CEO of The Human Factor. Greens suggestion unfolds in this manner: “If you fin
