大学四级-1239及答案解析.doc

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1、大学四级-1239 及答案解析(总分:900.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数:1,分数:106.00)1. Your composition should be no less than 120 words, Remember to write it neatly.目前,在大学校园里,学生花钱雇人洗衣,做清洁的现象越来越普遍。请谈谈你对此事的看法。(分数:106.00)_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数:0,分数:0.00)三、The Sacrifice at Mas(总题数:10,分数:70.00)2.Yadin needed hundred

2、s of people to help him because the palace of Masada was huge and the work was difficult.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_3.The residents of the palace didnt need to worry about water supplies for there was a spring in it.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_4.The Jews were determined to commite suicide rather than surrender to the Roma

3、ns.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_5.The Jewish rebels took over the palace at Masade in order to fight against the Roman rulers.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_6.King Herod had his palace built at Masada because he wanted to stay away from the city.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_7.Hundreds of young people joined in digging at Masada because the

4、y wanted to prove the story was true.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_8.Hundreds of young people who joined Yadin in digging at Masada were also archaeologists.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_9.Yadin extend an 1 to young people from all over the world to join him in digging at Masada.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_10.Wall painting, baths and beau

5、tiful rooms, which they found in Herds palace, were 1 again.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_11.The Jews had no hope of keeping their freedom, and were facing 1 death.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数:0,分数:0.00)五、Section A(总题数:0,分数:0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数:1,分数:56.00)A.He is a supervisor.B.He is the op

6、erator.C.He is a salesman.D.He is a vice-president.A.It became a hit.B.It was a flop.C.It had a long run.D.It never openeA.Take a different bus.B.Go shopping at the new store.C.Find a new repair garage.D.Buy a different car.A.Too many people are smoking.B.The breeze is so strong.C.The window is clos

7、ed.D.The room is full.A.He believes Martin was the wrong person.B.He wants to know who is telling the truth.C.He finds the decision unbelievable.D.He thought there wouldnt be any awards.A.It turns in the room.B.He got it from Bill.C.Its in the room.D.Bill returned it.A.That Tom is unkind.B.That Tom

8、cant help.C.That Tom will help.D.That Tom wants money.A.Hes looking for his raincoat.B.Hes soaking his clothes.C.He wants to close the window.D.He got caught in the snow.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数:1,分数:28.00)A.The man wants to obtain an international drivers license that be can use both in the U. S.

9、 and in his country.B.The man wants to take a drivers test to get an Arizona drivers license.C.The man wants to know whether he can use his international drivers license in Arizona.D.The man wants to fill out an application for an Arizona drivers licensA.Show his student ID and pay ten dollars.B.Use

10、 his international drivers license.C.Take a drivers test and apply for a limited license.D.Show proof of temporary residencA.Less than one year.B.Four years.C.Five years.D.Ten years.A.Fill out an application.B.Go back to the university to get his ID.C.Go to see his friend.D.Take a written exam and a

11、n eye exam.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数:1,分数:21.00)A.The man is learning how to use a computer.B.The woman is showing the man how to put page numbers on a document.C.The man is printing a document.D.The man is using his computer to do mathematical functions.A.He needs to press F-7 to return to the doc

12、ument before be prints it.B.He has to print the document to see the page numbers.C.The printer is not working correctly.D.The numbers are on the screen but they dont print out.A.She wants the man to listen to the instructions and observe.B.She wants the man to watch while she performs the operations

13、.C.She wants the man to ask questions so that she carl help him.D.She wants the man to try to do it while she gives him instructions.九、Section B(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十、Passage One(总题数:1,分数:21.00)A.By doing business.B.By buying and selling land.C.By cheating.D.By making whiskey.A.He received an injection in

14、 the neck.B.He drank a glass of whiskey each evening.C.He was being treated by a doctor.D.He felt unwell near his neck.A.They wanted to find out how to become wealthy.B.They wanted to find out how to live longer.C.They wanted to know what alcohol he drank.D.They wanted to know where to be given an i

15、njection.十一、Passage Two(总题数:1,分数:210.00)A.At 5 years old.B.At 6 years old.C.At 7 years old.D.Its not clear.A.From the parents of the students.B.From the donation of the society.C.From the contributions of influential people.D.From the government.A.1/2.B.1/3.C.1/4.D.2/3.十二、Passage Three(总题数:1,分数:28.0

16、0)A.To save 3 dollars.B.To buy it at once.C.To ask 3 dollars from the parent.D.To save 5 dollars.A.Understanding the importance of money.B.Understanding the value of life.C.Understanding the complicated society.D.Buying cheap things.A.She holds that one dollar for each year of the age is far from en

17、ough.B.She believes that children should be given more than they need.C.She feels that difference doesnt matter.D.She thinks that age difference is not the whole thinA.Give 5 dollars to children more than 15 years old.B.Allow a yearly increase as their children grow older.C.Teach their children how

18、to make money and use it wisely.D.Refuse to give money to children.十三、Section C(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十四、Music which is (36)(总题数:1,分数:77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十六、Section A(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十七、Cubist (立体派艺术的) pain(总题数:

19、5,分数:89.00)12.What are the main features of the cubist paintings?.(分数:17.80)填空项 1:_13.What does the mystery of the bridge refer to?(分数:17.80)填空项 1:_14.Why does the author say that the tower of the bridge looks like a church?(分数:17.80)填空项 1:_15.The fact that tunnels for subways are also painted in th

20、e picture shows that as a cubist Joseph Stella paints the bridge in 1.(分数:17.80)填空项 1:_16.Why does the author choose a bridge for painting?(分数:17.80)填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数:5,分数:44.50)17.Which of the following is NOT true about the Beatles according to the passage?(分数:8.

21、90)A.They made the young people of their time very excited.B.They attracted a large following wherever they played.C.They were always pleased with their popularity.D.No other pop music group had ever played to bigger audience than they di18.What can we learn about the Beatles music?(分数:8.90)A.It was

22、 fine example of music for simple singalong songs.B.Its appeal was not limited to any particular time or group of people.C.It was simple in form but rich in meaning.D.It reached a height which other pop music groups had never reached for their lyrics and melodies.19.It is implied in the third paragr

23、aph that _.(分数:8.90)A.the Beatles had no appetite for fameB.the audience were unhappy about the sound effectC.pop musicians get easily tired as they are under great pressures of lifeD.the screaming of the fans prevented the Beatles from performing happily and creatively20.The Beatles outstanding qua

24、lities were really shown when _.(分数:8.90)A.they concentrated on recording and compositionB.they played on the American continentC.they played their own lyrics and melodies on the stageD.they sang on the stage pop songs they wrote themselves21.It can be inferred from the passage that _.(分数:8.90)A.Joh

25、n and Paul were more talented and made greater contribution to the success of the bandB.John and Paul sang their own songs because they didnt like each others styleC.George and Ringo never composed or sang their own songsD.The Beatles maintained so much popularity with their works that no other reco

26、rding or writing group could compare二十、Passage Two(总题数:5,分数:44.50)22.Tiffs passage was written mainly to _.(分数:8.90)A.analyse different definitions of functional illiteracyB.discuss the reasons for functional illiteracyC.compare ways to get rid of illiteracyD.introduce the problem of functional illi

27、teracy23.It can be inferred that _.(分数:8.90)A.over one-tenth of American population have difficulty in using and writing skills in everyday situationsB.in North America nation-wide tests are given to test pupils functional literacyC.Canadians are generally at a higher level of functional literacy th

28、an Americans areD.teaching of English reading and writing has turned out to be a failure in Canada and the U. S.24.What does “illiteracy“ in line 1 mean?(分数:8.90)A.Ability to read and write.B.Ability to appreciate literature.C.Lack of interest in literature.D.Inability to read and writ25.It can be l

29、earned from the passage that _.(分数:8.90)A.Canada and the U.S. have functionally illiterate population because they hardly paid any attention to the problemB.functional illiteracy may have been caused at least in part by unsuccessful design of reading testsC.non-English-speaking immigrant population

30、constitute the majority of all the functionally illiterateD.it is impractical to determine what functional illiteracy really is as different situations set different requirements26.Which of the following is most probably functionally illiterate?(分数:8.90)A.One who reaches tenth grade reading level.B.

31、One who reaches eighth grade reading level.C.One who reaches twelfth grade reading level.D.Not known yet.二十一、Part Cloze(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二十二、Throughout history m(总题数:20,分数:70.00)27.(分数:3.50)A.preventionB.protectionC.strengthD.vitamin28.(分数:3.50)A.so thatB.providing thatC.in caseD.if29.(分数:3.50)A.remain

32、ingB.otherC.oldD.new30.(分数:3.50)A.fairlyB.muchC.fairD.fare31.(分数:3.50)A.the amountB.any amountC.the numberD.a number32.(分数:3.50)A.handsB.brainsC.organsD.legs33.(分数:3.50)A.livingB.aliveC.livelyD.lovely34.(分数:3.50)A.cancelB.affectC.influenceD.damage35.(分数:3.50)A.pass onB.pass byC.pass intoD.pass off36

33、.(分数:3.50)A.isB.areC.wasD.were37.(分数:3.50)A.ofB.toC.withD.at38.(分数:3.50)A.ofB.toC.withD.for39.(分数:3.50)A.madeB.didC.grewD.had40.(分数:3.50)A.withB.withinC.forD.on41.(分数:3.50)A.contributeB.compareC.strengthD.be drawn42.(分数:3.50)A.themselvesB.itselfC.by themselvesD.of themselves43.(分数:3.50)A.as suchB.as

34、 thatC.as thoughD.such as44.(分数:3.50)A.result inB.result fromC.end inD.conclude45.(分数:3.50)A.heightB.highC.heightenD.higher46.(分数:3.50)A.repeatedB.repliedC.replacedD.rearranged二十三、Part Translation(总题数:5,分数:35.00)47. 1(虽然只懂得一点法语), he attend the course.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_48. 1(尽管我们在改变天气方面无能为力), we can at

35、 least know what kind of weather to expect.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_49.He concluded his speech with a remark that 1(失败乃成功之母).(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_50.Where there is an earthquake, 1(能量会沿着地壳的一条缝隙在一个地区释放出来).(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_51. 1(Tom 说他不是很明白) and asked me to repeat what I had said.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_大学四级-1239 答案解析(总分:90

36、0.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数:1,分数:106.00)1. Your composition should be no less than 120 words, Remember to write it neatly.目前,在大学校园里,学生花钱雇人洗衣,做清洁的现象越来越普遍。请谈谈你对此事的看法。(分数:106.00)_正确答案:(作文范文Students Hire HousekeepersIn the last few years, it has been more and more common that students hire housek

37、eepers to do all the cleaning work in some colleges. The housekeepers charge accordingly, taking the hardship of the work into consideration. For instance, clothes washing is 0.5 Yuan per piece, floor sweeping 0.5 Yuan per hour, and sheet washing one Yuan per piece.The “employers“ have all kinds of

38、excuses for this. Some say that they are busy studying, so they have no time left for the cleaning things. Others claim that they are only child in their families, therefore, they dont know how to do housework, even simple tasks such as washing clothes.I am ashamed of them and their deeds, We univer

39、sity students are supposed to be the most talented and capable people among the youth. But if the students depend on their parents at home and rely on these housekeepers in the university, how can they have the basic ability to be self-reliant after graduation? How can such students survive in today

40、s competitive world? How can we expect them to make a contribution to the country? Just as an old Chinese proverb goes: “If one doesnt clean a room, how can he clean the world?/)解析:审题 本文为议论文。属“说明原因型”模式。根据所给标题和情景,可以确定本文是围绕“大学生雇人做家务”的话题展开。写作提示 第一段先综述现象。第二段介绍学生雇人的“借口”或表面原因。第三段提出作者的个人看法,指明这些表面借口背后的深层原因;

41、依赖思想过重,最后可引用谚语结束全文。二、Part Reading Compr(总题数:0,分数:0.00)三、The Sacrifice at Mas(总题数:10,分数:70.00)2.Yadin needed hundreds of people to help him because the palace of Masada was huge and the work was difficult.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:Y)解析:详细解答 文章的第二段详细说明了 Yadin为什么会邀请成百年轻人来参与圣殿的发掘工作,而且还描述了发掘工作的艰苦条件和恶劣环境。例如文

42、中“It was a huge palaceHe knew that hundreds of workers were going to be needed for digging there,so Yadin extended.”“Masada is not a pleasant placecame to help”都说明第一句是正确的。3.The residents of the palace didnt need to worry about water supplies for there was a spring in it.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:N)解析:详

43、细解答 文中可直接找到判断这句话正确与否的依据,原文说明“Water was brought from a great distance to this waterless mountain”,而此句却说圣殿中有泉水,明显与原文不符。4.The Jews were determined to commite suicide rather than surrender to the Romans.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:Y)解析:详细解答 这道判断题表达的意思为 Jews宁愿自杀也决不向罗马人屈服和投降。通读全文后,可知晓文章的大意就是 Jews为了不失去自由,宁愿在圣殿集

44、体自杀,也不愿向罗马人投降的英勇精神。从文中也可找到多处表达这种英勇精神的句子,“But the Jews were determined to die as free man,preferring to kill themselves while they were still free.”等等都说明这句话是符合文章本意的。5.The Jewish rebels took over the palace at Masade in order to fight against the Roman rulers.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:Y)解析:详细解答 从文章第七段中可找

45、到“After Herods death the palace became a fort for the Jewish rebels fighting for their freedom from Rome”这句话说明了犹太信徒为了自由而与罗马人反抗斗争,由此可判断这句话是正确的。6.King Herod had his palace built at Masada because he wanted to stay away from the city.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:N)解析:详细解答 可从原文中找到 King Herod在 Masada修理圣殿的原因,“H

46、e had had this palace built far from the city It was lonely and it was safe,hanging over the steepest part of the rock”这里可能会使些同学产生迷惑,误认为这句话是正确的,但通读全句可知道 King Herod把圣殿建在 Masada上的主要原因并不是它离城市远,而更主要是因为它山势险峻容易防守,这一点要弄清楚。7.Hundreds of young people joined in digging at Masada because they wanted to prove the story was true.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:Y)解析:详细解答 从文中“Now Yadin and his young workers were digging in order to prove is was true”可知道 Yadin和他的同伴发掘的目的是想证明这个传说是真实的,这句话是符合文义的。8.Hundreds of young people who joined Yadin in digging at Masada were also archaeologists.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_

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