1、大学四级-1576 及答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.1上表显示 1993、1998、2003 年人们的不同度假方式。请描述其变化2说明发生这些变化的原因3今后人们的度假方式还可能有怎样的变化（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Cholesterol and Hear(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.No direct relationship has been proven between high cholesterol levels an
2、d heart attacks.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.Boys have a higher risk of developing heart disease than girls.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.Old people shouldnt bother to change their eating habits because its too late for it to do them any good.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.Low-fat diets always taste bad.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.It can be eas
3、ier to change our diet a lot than to change it a little.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.More than twice as many people had their blood cholesterol levels checked in 1990 as in 1983.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.The article deals with the link between cholesterol and heart disease and the suggestions to pre- vent them.（分数：7.0
4、0）填空项 1:_9.Children should learn more responsibility or their health through 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.One of the educational activities in East Harlem Healthy Heart Program is 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.Consumers are encouraged to buy low-fat milk rather than 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.
5、00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.She doesnt plan to continue studying in the university next year.B.She recently visited a different university.C.She already told the man about her plans.D.She isnt planning to transfer to a different university.A.She thinks its to
6、o late anyway.B.She thinks he should wait a minute.C.She thinks he should do things early.D.She thinks there might still be a chance even if it is last minute.A.Take the class over again.B.Take the class this semester.C.Get permission to take the class.D.Register for the class next semester.A.Try no
7、t to think about her audience.B.Practice her presentation in front of him.C.Find out who her audience will be tomorrow.D.Let him attend her presentation in class tomorrow.A.They can order for a delivery.B.They should call off the order.C.They can order in advance and pick it up.D.They can call in ad
8、vance and then eat there.A.She needed the notes last week.B.The man can return her notes after the exam.C.Shell have enough time to prepare for the exam.D.The man wont need to study the notes for the exam.A.Boss and Secretary.B.Wife and Husband.C.Salesman and customer.D.Taxi driver and passenger.A.D
9、r. Turner often gives quizzes.B.She didnt expect to have a quiz today.C.She doesnt know anything about the quiz either.D.She didnt know Dr. Turners lecture would be so interesting.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Two hundred dollars.B.Three hundred dollars.C.Two thousand dollars.D.Three thous
10、and dollars.A.To buy some national debt.B.To open a savings account.C.To ask the interest rate.D.To withdraw some money.A.He has to use a password.B.He has to show his ID card.C.He only needs to fill out a withdrawal form.D.He needs to fill out a withdrawal form and hand in the check book.A.Both tim
11、e deposit and current deposit have the same interest rate.B.The interest rate is high for current deposit.C.The interest rate is low for time deposit.D.The interest rate varies with different kinds of deposit.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.That the library opens at 8:00.B.That no one else h
12、as read the articles.C.That none of the material he needs is available.D.That reserve materials can be taken out of the library.A.He is not cooperative.B.He will be in his office all afternoon.C.He has not read any of the articles himself.D.He already brought in extra copies of the articles.A.Return
13、 early the next day.B.Photocopy the articles he needs.C.Ask professor Grand for a copy of the articles,D.Wait until the girl has finished with her articles,九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Rich enough and old enough.B.Strong and under the age of 70.C.Healthy and over the age
14、of 17.D.Having been trained and passed the driving test.A.More traffic jams.B.More car accidents.C.More damaged roads.D.More drunk drivers.A.The roads are too crowded to drive.B.Its difficult to catch a bus or a train.C.They are too young or too old to drive.D.Train and bus services are becoming poo
15、rer.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Resident advice.B.Summer vacation.C.The housing office.D.Check out procedures.A.Call the housing office.B.Repair holes in room walls.C.Remove personal property.D.Register for summer school.A.Students summer addresses.B.Any damage to their rooms.C.When they plan to
16、 come back.D.Comments on the housing office.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.For the sake of high grades.B.For passing given examinations.C.For the good of gaining knowledge.D.For the completion of required assignments.A.To complete them with the aid df their tutors.B.To accomplish them mainly thro
17、ugh their own efforts.C.To read all the reference books assigned by the professors.D.To go over all the periodicals, articles and books in the library.A.Look for him in his office.B.Consult him outside of class.C.Make an appointment with him.D.Talk to him during classroom hours.A.Because they get lo
18、w grades.B.Because they exhaust the reference sources in the library.C.Because they can spend only limited time with the professors.D.Because their teachers do not grade every assignment of them.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、When a consumer find(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项
19、1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、With 950 million peo(总题数：10，分数：89.00)12.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_13.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_14.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_15.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_16.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_17.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_18.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_19.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_20.（分数：
20、8.90）填空项 1:_21.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.They authors attitude towards the current situation in the exploitation of natural resources is _.（分数：8.90）A.criticalB.neutralC.positiveD.suspicious23.What does the author imply by saying “living space, is fig
21、ured, also in cubic volume above the earth“ in Para. 3?（分数：8.90）A.We need to take some measures to protect space.B.We must preserve good living conditions for both birds and land animals.C.Our living space should be measured in cubic volume.D.Our living space on the earth is getting smaller and smal
22、ler.24.According to the author, the greatest mistake of our forefathers was that _.（分数：8.90）A.they had no idea of scientific forestryB.they were not aware of the significance of nature studyC.they had little or no sense of environmental protectionD.they had no idea of how to make good use of raw mat
23、erials25.It can be inferred from the third paragraph that earlier generation didnt realize（分数：8.90）A.the importance of the proper use of landB.the interdependence of water, soil, and living thingsC.the value of the beauty of natureD.the harmfulness of Soil destruction and river floods26.To avoid the
24、 mistakes of our forefathers, the author suggests that _.（分数：8.90）A.we plant more treesB.we return to natureC.natural sciences be taught to everybodyD.environmental education be directed to everyone二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.Which of the following is implied but not stated in the passage?（分数：8
25、.90）A.The study of language is the same as the study of anthropology.B.The study of language has reinforced anthropologists in their view that there are no hierarchy among cultures.C.The study of language discredited the anthropological studies.D.The study of language casts a new light upon the clai
26、ms of anthropologists.28.According to the author, languages whether “civilized or not“ have _.（分数：8.90）A.the same way to transfer ideasB.the potential for increasing sound patternsC.the potential for expanding vocabularyD.the same grammatical structures29.The statement that “every group has a cultur
27、e“ grows out of the authors _.（分数：8.90）A.bias in regard to civilized humanB.philosophyC.feeling about human beingsD.definition of culture30.The language of uncivilized groups as compared to western language is limited in _.（分数：8.90）A.vocabulariesB.grammatical structuresC.sound patternsD.rank and hie
28、rarchy31.According to the author, anthropologists would have all culture viewed _.（分数：8.90）A.comparativelyB.independentlyC.intrinsicallyD.hierarchically二十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、There are two factor(总题数：20，分数：70.00)32.（分数：3.50）A.assumeB.attainC.accomplishD.accumulate33.（分数：3.50）A.exceptionB.d
29、ivisionC.differenceD.alteration34.（分数：3.50）A.aboutB.upC.onD.out35.（分数：3.50）A.helpB.manageC.failD.perform36.（分数：3.50）A.forB.byC.withD.in37.（分数：3.50）A.grownB.rearedC.cultivatedD.tamed38.（分数：3.50）A.estimateB.evaluateC.assessD.measure39.（分数：3.50）A.capableB.sensibleC.adequateD.acceptable40.（分数：3.50）A.equ
30、ivalentB.parallelC.similarD.identical41.（分数：3.50）A.demonstratedB.implementedC.releasedD.revealed42.（分数：3.50）A.relativelyB.intelligentlyC.regularlyD.environmentally43.（分数：3.50）A.averageB.normalC.regularD.ordinary44.（分数：3.50）A.moreoverB.otherwiseC.thereforeD.however45.（分数：3.50）A.mostB.someC.manyD.few4
31、6.（分数：3.50）A.inB.byC.atD.for47.（分数：3.50）A.necessitiesB.realitiesC.probabilitiesD.opportunities48.（分数：3.50）A.refersB.appliesC.happensD.concerns49.（分数：3.50）A.separateB.independentC.remoteD.individual50.（分数：3.50）A.ButB.ForC.StillD.And51.（分数：3.50）A.conservativeB.enclosedC.isolatedD.occupied二十三、Part Tran
32、slation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)52.Sometimes I fight for Mom and sometimes I fight for Dad, but I wish 1 (让我从中完全解脱出来).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_53.A lighted cigarette 1 (被扔出汽车或火车窗外) can start a fire.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_54.It was not long before a helicopter arrived on the scene 1 (来搭救这几个幸存者).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_55.The earthqu
33、ake left thousands of people 1 (急需要医疗照顾).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_56.There is 1 (无可否认) that he has directed the most popular films in ten years.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-1576 答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.1上表显示 1993、1998、2003 年人们的不同度假方式。请描述其变化2说明发生这些变化的原因3今后人们的度假方式还可能有怎样的变化（分数：106.00）
34、_正确答案：(范文From the graph, we know that in 1993 40 per cent of people stayed at home during their holidays, while in 1998 this percentage dropped to 28 per cent and in 2003 further to 9 per cent. It can be seen easily that there are more and more people who spend their holidays outside.There are many
35、reasons responsible for the great change, and the following are the typical ones. For one thing, as the economy grows, people are becoming richer and richer and more and more people can afford to travel different places. More importantly, the transportation has been greatly improved and people can t
36、ravel much more easily, comfortably and quickly. Last but not least, people are more and more willing to see new things and broaden their vision.It can be concluded that an increasing number of people will choose to spend their holidays outside. As our society is developing, more and more, people wi
37、ll be able to travel around comfortably.)解析：审题本文是一篇图表作文，需要紧密联系图表，说明其信息，得出结论，并做进一步的分析。切忌对图表视而不见，没有联系图表行文。写作思路第一段：说明图表所表达的信息，得出结论。第二段：从三个方面分析原因。第三段：总结全文，做出展望。二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Cholesterol and Hear(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.No direct relationship has been proven between high cholesterol leve
38、ls and heart attacks.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：解析 第一段最后一句 A high level of cholesterol in the blood is an important risk factor for heart disease说明胆固醇含量高，对心脏病由重大影响。接着在第三段首句，Research has proven that cholesterol levels are connected with heart disease因此，题干说二者没有直接联系是错误的。3.Boys have a higher risk of de
39、veloping heart disease than girls.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：解析 第四段提到 It occurs earlier in boys than in girls说明的是得心脏病的时间，而不是风险哪个更高。题干偷换了原文比较的内容。4.Old people shouldnt bother to change their eating habits because its too late for it to do them any good.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：解析 原文第八段提到 We must
40、educate everyone，并在第九段明确指出 It is never too late to change因此老年人也该参与进来。5.Low-fat diets always taste bad.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：解析 题干中的 always 表意绝对，需要引起注意。抓住题干中的 low-fat diets 在文中查找相关内容。第九段以 a low-cholesterol diet 开头，锁定查找范围。在该段中发现 food can taste good without cream，判定本题为错。并且文章后面也提到 the low-fat milk
41、 tastes better，凭此印象也可正确答题。6.It can be easier to change our diet a lot than to change it a little.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：解析 题干将 change our diet a lot 与 change it a little 相比较，并且 can 已经表明这种情况是可能，而非绝对。原文中提到 sometimes major changes in diet or lifestyle are easier，这与题干的语气也是一致的。7.More than twice as m
42、any people had their blood cholesterol levels checked in 1990 as in 1983.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：解析 倒数第三段提到了数字，1983 年是 35%，1990 年是 65%，并非 twice。8.The article deals with the link between cholesterol and heart disease and the suggestions to pre- vent them.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：解析 本题为主旨题。全文首先
43、指出胆固醇与心脏病的联系，接着提出一系列建议和措施降低胆固醇，远离心脏病。9.Children should learn more responsibility or their health through 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：classes in nutrition and aerobic exercise）解析：解析 关于教育孩子的内容在第八段提到，including children in elementary schools，接着进一步说明 teach them responsibilities for their health through clas
44、ses in nutrition and aerobic exercise。10.One of the educational activities in East Harlem Healthy Heart Program is 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：street shows）解析：解析 题干涉及 educational activities in East Harlem Healthy Heart Program，倒数第五段首句出现 East Harlem 等词，将查找内容定位到本段。接着提到了 The East Harlem Healthy Heart Prog
45、ram，根据 One way it educates is by street shows所定答案。11.Consumers are encouraged to buy low-fat milk rather than 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：whole milk）解析：解析 与 low-fat milk 相对的是 whole milk，这在倒数第四段可以找到。四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.She
46、doesnt plan to continue studying in the university next year.B.She recently visited a different university.C.She already told the man about her plans.D.She isnt planning to transfer to a different university. 解析：听力原文M: I hear you are not planning to transfer to a different university next year, are you?W: If I were, youd be the first to know.Q: What does the woman
