1、大学英语六级-18 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.三、第二节 对话理解(总
2、题数：3，分数：15.00)(1).Who is the boy talking with?AHis mother. BHis teacher. CThe doctor.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).What is the mans sister doing now?AShe is visiting London.BShe is visiting New York.CShe is visiting Shanghai.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).Whose book is it?AIts Sams. BIts Stevens. CIts mine.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.
3、(4).Has the father given up smoking?AYes, he used to. BNo, he hasnt. CYes, he has.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).What does Miss King probably speak?AJapanese. BFrench. CEnglish.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).What does the woman mean?A She doesnt know the book.B She agrees with the man.C She likes the book very much.（分数：1.0
4、0）A.B.C.(2).What do we know about the woman?A The man should leave the television on.B The watch is on the top of the television.C The man should watch the program too.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).What does the man mean?A They are buying only what they need.B There wont be enough chairs left.C They dont need
5、any more chairs.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).Where does the conversation most likely take place?A In a library. B In a hospital. C In a supermarket.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).What does the woman suggest?A Tea is better than coffee.B The man shouldnt drink tea either.C The man should drink tea.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).What
6、is the woman doing?A She is cooking supper. B She is buying clothes. C She is buying some food.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).What does the man want Mary to do?A To go to bed. B To do her homework. C To play computer games.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).What does Lily want the coffee with?A With sugar in it. B With milk in
7、 it. C With water in it.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).Whats Mr. Blacks job?A A Chinese teacher. B An English teacher. C A maths teacher.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).Where is the woman now?A In a restaurant. B In a hotel. C In a supermarket.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Do you kn
8、ow about Jim?He _ to Canada.A has gone B goes C had gone（分数：1.00）A.B.C.2.hey wont go to the zoo if it _ tomorrow.A. snowed B. snows C. will snow（分数：1.00）A.B.C.3.He _ his coat when he walked into the office.A. took off B. took away C. took out（分数：1.00）A.B.C.4.He _ in this school since 2000.A taught B
9、 has taught C teaches（分数：1.00）A.B.C.5.I must first to find a room _.A. to live B. to live in C. living in（分数：1.00）A.B.C.6. Why wont you go to the movie with me,Betty? Because I_it twice.A saw B have seen C will see（分数：1.00）A.B.C.7.Im in _ .AGrade 1, Class 2 BGrade 2, Class 2nd CClass 2, Grade 1（分数：1
10、.00）A.B.C.8._, I didnt know how to use the machine.A At beginningB At firstC At start（分数：1.00）A.B.C.9.Boys, you _ play on the road. It is dangerous.A musnt B can C neednt（分数：1.00）A.B.C.10.Mr. Brown was angry _ Kate.A. at B. of C. with（分数：1.00）A.B.C.11.Is _ shirt on the bed ?A. yours B. your C. you（分
11、数：1.00）A.B.C.12.She has three brothers. One is in Beijing, but _ are in Shanghai.A. the others B. anothers C. others（分数：1.00）A.B.C.13.Everyone in his class _ him “know all“.Acall Bcalls Cto call（分数：1.00）A.B.C.14.The mans name is Thomas Edison. You can call him _.A Mr. Thomas B Mr. Tom C Mr. Edison（分
12、数：1.00）A.B.C.15.Neither Peter _ Jack works in this factory.A or B nor C either（分数：1.00）A.B.C.六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Many of you are studing English and you may be (41) why it is so difficult to learn. Its actually not too difficult to learn (42) you know some (43) about the language and culture t
13、hat it reflects (反映)。 Perhaps the first thing you need to know about English is that it is made up of several other languages (44) French, German, Latin, Greek and Angle Saxon. In addition (此外), there are words (45) Spanish and many American Indian words and names, even some Chinese and Japanese (46
14、) can be found in the English language. This borrowing of words (47) other languages is (48) of the key reasons (49) some of the difficulties that people meet with (50) they are learning English.（分数：10.00）(1).A knowing B wondering C learning（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).A but B and C if（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).A new
15、s B facts C truth（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).A such as B the same as C so as（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).A from B off C of（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(6).A words B culture C language（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(7).A for B to C from（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(8).A that B something C one（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(9).A why B for C what（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(10).A while B befo
16、re C after（分数：1.00）A.B.C.七、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A hotelB TuesdayC cinemaD windowEThursdayF umbrellaG bridge（分数：5.00）(1).People can open it and let in light and air.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).People use it to go to the other side of the river.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).You can watch fil
17、ms there.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).You can keep yourself from the rain under it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).It is the day before Wednesday.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_九、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)I like collecting (收集) stamps. When I was only a baby, my mother began to collect for me. Of course, she did not let me touch the st
18、amps until I was old enough not to spoil(毁坏) them. I remembered that it was on my fifteenth birthday that she first put them into my hands. They were in four thick books and since then I have added three more, so now I have a bigger collection than any of my friends.How do I get my stamps? I have ne
19、ver bought even one stamp from a shop. My father works in a big office. Sometimes be brings me some stamps from many countries of the world. I have friends both here and in other countries. They send me a lot of wonderful stamps every year.Since I am working for my living, I do not have as much time
20、 as before to spend on my stamps. But in the evening, I sometimes bring out the books and enjoy the stamps in them. Each stamp has a story to tell me about far countries and strange peoples. Stamp collection is a good way to learn history, geography and languages.（分数：5.00）(1).The writer s mother col
21、lected stamps for him for more than ten years.A Right. B Wrong. C Doesn t say.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).The writer has a collection of seven books of stamps.A Right. B Wrong. C Doesn t say.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).The writer spent a lot of money on stamp-collecting.A Right. B Wrong. C Doesn t say.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.
22、(4).The writer shared some of his stamps with his friends.A Right. B Wrong. C Doesn t say.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).The writer learnt a lot about history, geography and languages through collecting stamps.A Right. B Wrong. C Doesn t say.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.十、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：2，分数：10.00)Nasreddin had a shed(棚子)beh
23、ind his house. It had no lights in it. One night he went out to the shed to get his ladders(梯子)and lost his ring(戒指)there. He left the ladder, went out into the street and began to look around.One of his friends saw him in the street outside his house, and said to him, “ Hello, Nasreddin, what are y
24、ou looking for?“My ring , “answered Nasreddin. “It fell off my finger. It is a silver(银的)ring with a red stone in it.“ “Oh, yes. “said the friend. “I remember it. I will help you to look for it. Where did you lose it?“In my shed.“But why dont you look for it there?“Dont be foolish! It is quite dark
25、in my shed, how can I find my ring there? Here there is light from the lamps in the street./（分数：5.00）(1).Nasreddin had lost his _.A. ring B. silver C. money（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).Nasreddin was looking for his ring _.A. in his house B. in the street C. behind the house（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).Nasreddins ring w
26、as made of _.A. gold B. silver C. stone（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).Nasreddin thought he could find his ring because _.A. his friend would help himB. it was dark in the shedC. it was bright outside（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).What do you think of Nasreddin?A. Clever. B. Foolish. C. Poor.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.请根据下面短文回答题You hav
27、e probably seen ads (广告) in newspaper or on television for mail-order companies. Perhaps a catalogue (商品目录) has been sent to you. Why do people buy things they have not seen in person? Some people believe that things can be bought more cheaply by mail. Another good thing about buying by mail is that
28、 it is easier and more enjoyable to sit at home and work through a catalogue than to shop around the stores. With a catalogue from a large company, you have your own shop window for almost everything you want to buy.Buying from a catalogue is so easy. It saves the shopper time and trouble. Sometimes
29、, it saves the shopper money, too. But people often buy more than they can really afford (付得起) or need, because many things look so good to them. They can probably pay a certain part of the full price - a down payment. Then they pay a certain amount of money every month until the goods is paid for i
30、n full. But by then they often find what they have bought are of no use at all.（分数：5.00）(1).Why do people buy things without seeing them in person?A To enjoy themselves.B To save money and trouble.C To get more than they need.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).What does the word “They“ in “They can probably pay a c
31、ertain part of the full price .“ refer to?A People. B Shops. C Goods.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).We know from the text that _.A a catalogue may show you what a company is sellingB it is easier and more enjoyable to shop around storesC you can set up your own shop with a catalogue（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).What is th
32、e problem with mail-order?A People have to work through a catalogue.B People may buy more than they are able to pay for.C People have to pay every, month.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).According to the text, people can get the goods first and pay _.A bit by bitB a few months laterC until it is of no use at all（
33、分数：1.00）A.B.C.十一、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、第一节 改写句子(总题数：3，分数：6.00)16.Im on my way to see my husband. Hes ill in hospital.Im on my way to the _ . _ is ill.（分数：2.00）_17.There is nothing in the house.There is 1 in the room.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_18.We are proud because we are the builders of the new century.We
34、 are proud _ the builders of the new century.（分数：2.00）_十三、第二节 书面表达(总题数：1，分数：7.00)19.情景：你正在家里独自吃午饭，邮递员送来一封电报。电报是你的大学同学王红从广州发来的，上面说她要来北京出差，要你晚上 7 点钟去机场接她。你丈夫中午在公司吃饭，不回家。任务：请你用英语给你丈夫写一张 50 字左右的便条。告诉他：你下午下班后要做什么；他下班后应该做些什么；晚饭后有什么安排。（分数：7.00）_大学英语六级-18 答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二
35、、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文M: Smoking is not allowed in the office.详细解答 图片 A 是办公室可以抽烟，图片 B 是办公室可以看报，图片 C 是办公室不准抽烟。(2).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文F: I plan to give her a computer as a birthday gift.详细解答 图片 A 是电脑，图片 B 是卡片，图片 C 是蛋糕。(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文M: We usually go hom
36、e at five in the afternoon.详细解答 图片 A 是 8:00，图片 B 是 5:00，图片 C 是 5:45。(4).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文F: There are some flowers on the table.详细解答 图片 A 是桌上有盆花，图片 B 是桌上有水果，图片 C 是桌上有杯子。(5).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文M: I would like to have a glass of water.详细解答 图片 A 是一杯水，图片 B 是一杯咖啡，图片 C 是一杯茶。(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C
37、. 解析：听力原文 M: Im waiting for Bob under a tree.(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 F: May I borrow your basketball?(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 M: It was a fine morning with the sun shining.(4).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 F: Put on your coat. It is very cold outside.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 F: Andy likes pl
38、aying near the sea.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)(1).Who is the boy talking with?AHis mother. BHis teacher. CThe doctor.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文M: Ive got a headache.F: Oh, dont worry, little boy. Now open your mouth and say “Ah./(2).What is the mans sister doing now?AShe is visiting London.BShe is visit
39、ing New York.CShe is visiting Shanghai.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文F: Have you heard from your sister yet?M: Yes, I got a letter from her yesterday. She said she enjoyed her visit to New York very much.(3).Whose book is it?AIts Sams. BIts Stevens. CIts mine.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文F: Is this your book, St
40、even?M: No, it isnt mine. Its Sams.(4).Has the father given up smoking?AYes, he used to. BNo, he hasnt. CYes, he has.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文F: Does your father smoke?M: No, but he used to smoke.(5).What does Miss King probably speak?AJapanese. BFrench. CEnglish.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文M: Where does M
41、iss King come from?F: She comes from Tokyo.(1).What does the woman mean?A She doesnt know the book.B She agrees with the man.C She likes the book very much.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文M: I dont like the book very much.W: Neither do I.Q: What does the woman mean?句意 这位女士的意思是什么?对话中女 士说“Neither do I”“我也不。”的意
42、思是“I dont like the book either”“我 也不喜欢这本书。”所以她与那位男士的意见相同。故B正确。(2).What do we know about the woman?A The man should leave the television on.B The watch is on the top of the television.C The man should watch the program too.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文M: Do you mind if I turn the television off?.W: Im in t
43、he middle of watching a program.Q: What do we know about the woman?句意 关于这位女士我们知道 什么?男士要关掉电视机，但女士说“Im in the middle of watching a program”“我正在看一个节目。”由此我们可以推断女士想让电视机继续开 着。故选项A正确。(3).What does the man mean?A They are buying only what they need.B There wont be enough chairs left.C They dont need any mor
44、e chairs.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文W: How many more chairs should we get for the meeting?M: Dont we have enough by now?Q: What does the man mean?句意 这位男士的意思是什么?听时要注意 男士说话的含义：“Dont we have enough by now?”“难道我们现在的椅子 还不够吗?”暗指“椅子已经够了，不需要再找椅子了。”故选项C正确。(4).Where does the conversation most likely take place?A
45、In a library. B In a hospital. C In a supermarket.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文M: Jane, I think this meat has gone bad.W: Yes, wed better tell the manager about it.Q: Where does the conversation most likely take place?句意 这段对话最 有可能发生在哪里?从对话“I think this meat has gone bad”“我觉得这些 肉已经坏了。”从可选择的选项中我们可以推断出这段对话最有
46、可能发生在 超市。故选项C正确。(5).What does the woman suggest?A Tea is better than coffee.B The man shouldnt drink tea either.C The man should drink tea.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文M: The doctor told me to stop drinking coffee.W: Shouldnt you stop drinking tea, too?Q: What does the woman suggest?句意 这位女士提出什么建议?从对话 “Shouldnt you stop drinking tea，too?”“难道你不应该也停止喝茶吗?”我 们可以得知女士建议他不但不喝咖啡，也应该停止喝茶。故选项B正确。(1).What is the woman doing?A She is cooking supper. B She is buying clothes. C S
