1、大学英语三级(A)真题 2017年 12月及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）A.Applying for a visa.B.Making a reservation.C.Checking out in the airport.D.Filling in an application form.A.In an office.B.In a club.C.In a hospital.D.In a restaurant.A.From a TV a
2、d.B.From a friend.C.From a newspaper.D.From the radio.A.Check the statistics.B.Visit some clients.C.Draw some charts.D.Conduct a survey.A.Mr. Brown isn“t fit for the job.B.Mr. Brown can do the job well.C.She doesn“t know Mr. Brown.D.She can do the job herself.三、Section B(总题数：2，分数：5.00)（分数：3.00）A.To
3、make a complaint.B.To ask about the services.C.To rent a meeting room.D.To book a hotel room.A.On April 25.B.On April 26.C.On April 27.D.On April 28.A.The hotel website.B.The check-in time.C.The way of payment.D.The room rate.（分数：2.00）A.To confirm her flight.B.To arrange for a party.C.To say goodbye
4、.D.To make an appointment.A.She will take a shuttle bus.B.She will go there by subway.C.Linda will book a taxi for her.D.Linda wilt drive her to the airport.四、Section C(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Good evening, ladies and gentlemen! On behalf of our company, I“d like to thank you for coming to 1 the opening of ou
5、r new branch office in Hattiesburg. This branch is the 10th office we have 2 in the country. I“m glad we finally opened a branch in the southeast area. Now, I would like to 3 to thank all the staff here for your efforts to establish the branch. In order to successfully operate the branch, we need th
6、e 4 of customers like you being present. We will do our best to provide you with the 5 . Thank you very much. （分数：5.00）五、Section D(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）(1).What does the speaker say about college life? It is an 1 experience in our life.（分数：1.00）(2).What will you get in college? You will get better
7、 1 of yourself and of your capabilities.（分数：1.00）(3).What does the speaker say about study in college? It is going to be 1.（分数：1.00）(4).What entertainment events does the speaker mention? Plays, festivals, debates, 1 and many more fun activities.（分数：1.00）(5).What does the speaker tell the students a
8、t the end of the speech? They are going to make a decision of their 1.（分数：1.00）六、Part Structure(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、Section A(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.I am interested in the training course, which _ at Hilton Hotel in Beijing from March 8 to 12, 2018.（分数：1.00）A.heldB.was heldC.will holdD.will be held2.In his p
9、aper, John is trying to identify _ determines the final result of the project.（分数：1.00）A.whatB.whetherC.whenD.how3.I feel I am entitled to a full refund in addition to an apology for the inconvenience _.（分数：1.00）A.to causeB.causingC.causeD.caused4.Recent studies show that employees who take vacation
10、 time and leave are _ than those who do not.（分数：1.00）A.efficientB.most efficientC.more efficientD.least efficient5.Only by adopting the highest standards of integrity _ the trust of our clients and the companies we work with.（分数：1.00）A.we earnB.can we earnC.we can earnD.we will earn6.If I _ the chal
11、lenges at that time, I might not have started my own business.（分数：1.00）A.would knowB.have knownC.had knownD.will know7.It was not until last July _ we started to distribute e-readers and launched an e-book store.（分数：1.00）A.thatB.whoC.whichD.whom8._ the library for hours without finding anything usef
12、ul, I turned to my professor for help.（分数：1.00）A.To searchB.Having searchedC.Have searchedD.Searching9._ some degree, all managers who supervise people are involved in HR activities.（分数：1.00）A.OnB.ToC.ForD.With10.Our online computer repair and tech support is a convenient way to have your computer _
13、 without having to leave your home.（分数：1.00）A.to fixB.fixingC.fixD.fixed八、Section B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)11.This chapter will assist you in preparing and writing memos that allow you to communicate (effective) 1 in today“s workplace. （分数：1.00）12.Thank you for your email, and your feedback on the (attach) 1
14、 proposal would be appreciated. （分数：1.00）13.There is no (different) 1 in the brains of those who exercise with light intensity as compared with those who do not exercise at all. （分数：1.00）14.When they entered the area, the visitors (require) 1 to turn off their smartphones. （分数：1.00）15.When it comes
15、to shopping habits, he suggested (buy) 1 products that are made from recycled materials. （分数：1.00）九、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Task 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)To be a good manager, you must be careful to distinctly define the proper boundary(界限) between yourself and your staff. Here are some points to
16、remember. 1. Be clear about the relationship. To maintain the respect of your employees while being friends with them, you must be direct about the nature of your business relationship. This means being clear about what the goals are, how your employees are to help you reach them, and what they can
17、expect from you. By communicating these things clearly, you avoid the risk that an employee can misinterpret your friendship and behave in an unprofessional manner. 2. Be socialto a degree. In most offices, there“s usually a lot of social networking, whether it“s a Friday lunch or drinks after work.
18、 It“s natural for managers to be a part of that. Just remember to socialize (交际) with everyone, be careful with the alcohol, and don“t be the last one at the party. Also, keep socializing at the office to a minimum. You want to ensure that you are respected as well as liked. 3. Don“t fake it. Maybe
19、you want to try to be friends with all your employees, because you think that would strengthen your team. While some management training courses stress that bosses should ask their staff about their personal lives, such as their weekend plans, their families, or their children, such efforts can back
20、fire if the manager is viewed as not being sincere. It“s okay to ask occasional questions of staff, but don“t make a big production out of it. Getting to know people takes time.（分数：5.00）(1).To prevent employees from behaving unprofessionally, managers should _.（分数：1.00）A.show respect to their employ
21、ees“ individual needsB.let them know about their future career developmentC.set short-term and long-term goals for their businessD.make them clear about the nature of business relationship(2).According to Paragraph 3, managers are advised _.（分数：1.00）A.to create a friendly work environment for their
22、staffB.to keep socializing with the employees to a degreeC.to avoid socializing with their employees after workD.to be the first person to a party or to a gathering(3).Some managers believe they can strengthen their team by _.（分数：1.00）A.making friends with all their employeesB.attending a management
23、 training courseC.providing a free Friday lunch to the staffD.encouraging their staff to exercise regularly(4).The word “backfire“ in the last paragraph most probably means “_“.（分数：1.00）A.strengthen the relationshipB.start a fire in the backyardC.produce an undesired resultD.improve management skill
24、s(5).The passage is mainly about the importance of _.（分数：1.00）A.management training courses for employersB.proper relationship between managers and staffC.setting business goals for both managers and staffD.being a part of social networking for a good manager十一、Task 2(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Before renting th
25、e equipment from U-Haul, be clear about the following information. 1. I understand that this equipment must be returned to the same U-Haul location where it was rented. I understand that the minimum rental charge for equipment returned to a different location is twice the amount of the current rate.
26、 2. I understand that the equipment rented is water resistant and not water proof. 3. I acknowledge that I have received the appropriate User Instructions and acknowledge my responsibility to fully read and understand these User concerns or requirement that I have about my rental. 4. I understand th
27、at I can also contact U-Haul Customer Service at email, aspx. 5. I agree that distracted driving is dangerous and that driving while distracted is likely to lead to an accident/crash causing serious injury or death. I agree not to use a hand-held mobile phone (other than for an emergency call). My
28、agreement not to do so is material to U-Haul decision to enter this Agreement. My failure to comply is material breach of this Agreement. 6. I acknowledge that I have received and agreed to the terms and conditions of this Rental Contract and Rental Contract Addendum(附录).（分数：5.00）(1).Where are you a
29、sked to return the equipment rented from U-Haul?（分数：1.00）A.To a free parking lot.B.To any U-Haul location.C.To where it was rented from.D.To the nearest U-Haul location.(2).According to Item 3, it is the renter“s responsibility _.（分数：1.00）A.to fully read and understand the User InstructionsB.to buy
30、insurance before renting the equipmentC.to confirm the receipt of the User InstructionsD.to repair the equipment when necessary(3).The phrase “distracted driving“ in Item 5 means _.（分数：1.00）A.changing lanes without signalingB.driving without wearing a seatbeltC.running a red light by over-speedingD.
31、carrying out other activities while driving(4).While driving, you are allowed to use your hand-held mobile phone to _.（分数：1.00）A.chat with your assistantB.make an emergency callC.look for a U-Haul locationD.receive and send messages(5).This passage is most probably taken from _.（分数：1.00）A.an announc
32、ementB.an advertisementC.an agreementD.a notice十二、Task 3(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Could you look into the eyes of children and tell them they will have nothing to eat tonight? We can“t, either. That“s why we have set up the Mississippi Food Network (MFN), a nonprofit organization. As a member of Feeding Americ
33、a, we make sure that children, families and seniors in our service area have food. MFN has been feeding Mississippians since 1984. At MFN, we partner with 430 food pantries(食品供应站), emergency shelters, and soup kitchens in our community to provide the food needed for our hungry neighbors. Because of
34、friends like you, we distribute more than 18 million pounds of food annually to help feed hungry people in our service area. What a great way to help neighbors in need and make your blessing really count! You can help make a difference in the fight against hunger. Send your gift today, every $10 you
35、 donate helps provide food for 70 meals. If you have any questions, please use our contact form, call 601-973-7085, or email cguess msfoodnet.org. Mississippi Food NetworkFounded: in the year of 1 Purpose: to provide food to children, 2 in the service area Partners: food pantries, 3 and soup kitchen
36、s Food distributed: more than 4 pounds last year Call for donation: providing food for 5 for every $10 received: Contact: call 601-973-7085, or email cguessmsfoodnet.org（分数：5.00）十三、Task 4(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A. Air pollution B. Air quality C. Alternative energy sources D. Carbon emissions E. Carbon footpr
37、int F. Climate change G. Electric vehicle H. Energy efficiency I. Fossil fuels J. Greenhouse effect K. Renewable energy L. Sustainable development M. Zero emissions N. Environmental impact O. Global warming P. Environmental compensation fee Q. Solid waste management（分数：5.00）(1). 1可持续性发展 2 气候变化（分数：1.
38、00）(2). 1替代能源 2 全球(气候)变暖（分数：1.00）(3). 1碳足迹 2 固体废弃物管理（分数：1.00）(4). 1零排放 2 可再生能源（分数：1.00）(5). 1能源效率 2 矿物燃料（分数：1.00）十四、Task 5(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Dear Mr. Hughes, It is with great pleasure that I write to invite you to the opening of our new production plant in Barnsley Avenue on Friday, January 12, 2018. Y
39、ou have been our regular and loyal customer over the last seven years, so it will be an honour for us if you could attend the opening ceremony of this new plant. We have been operating as one of the best flour mills(面粉厂) in the country over the past ten years, which would not have been possible with
40、out the help and support of our loyal customers. The aim of our company is to remain at the top for years to come, and your contributions towards our success are highly appreciated. The ribbon(彩带) cutting ceremony is scheduled to take place at 11 pm. Please make arrangements to arrive on time so tha
41、t our organizers can find you a comfortable seat. We will also be acknowledging our loyal clients by name, and would like you to be present when we do so. Kindly confirm your availability for the event by January 5, so that we can make the necessary arrangements. We are looking forward to seeing you
42、. Yours sincerely, John Smith（分数：10.00）(1).What event is Mr. Hughes invited to attend? The opening ceremony of a 1.（分数：2.00）(2).Why is Mr. Hughes invited by the company? Because he has been their 1 customer.（分数：2.00）(3).What is the aim the company wants to achieve? To remain 1 for years to come.（分数：
43、2.00）(4).Why is Mr. Hughes asked to arrive on time for the ceremony? For the organizers to find him 1.（分数：2.00）(5).When should Mr. Hughes confirm his availability? By 1.（分数：2.00）十五、Part TranslationE(总题数：5，分数：20.00)16.The key to regaining a customer“s confidence is to respond promptly to a customer“s
44、 complaint, whether the problem has been solved or not.（分数：4.00）A.及时答复客户的投诉，认真解决他们的问题，这样才可以提高客户信心。B.重获客户信心的关键是及时回应客户的投诉，不论问题是否已得到解决。C.取得客户信赖的途径是经常听取他们的意见，不断提高自己的服务质量。17.If Party A decides to cancel this agreement, he may do so as long as Party B is given 30 days“ written notice.（分数：4.00）A.如果甲方不同意本协议
45、条款内容，可在 30天后与乙方一起商定修改条款。B.如果甲方欲修改本协议，必须在 30天内将修改内容告知乙方，方可修改。C.如果甲方决定取消本协议，只要提前 30天书面通知乙方，就可取消协议。18.It is our company culture to make sure that employees know how all the jobs in the company work, not just their own.（分数：4.00）A.我们的公司文化是让每个员工做好自己所从事的工作，使公司所有的工作都可以有序运行。B.我们的公司文化是确保员工不仅了解自己的工作，还要了解公司所有的工
46、作是如何运作的。C.我们的公司文化提倡每个员工都要做好自己的本职工作，同时还要熟悉公司是如何经营的。19.Once you enroll in the program, we offer you support for six months, during which you should have completed all courses.（分数：4.00）A.你只要注册成功，我们这个项目就会给你提供免费支持，但你必须在 6月内通过所有课程的考试。B.你一旦报名参加这个项目，我们就会为你提供 6个月的支持，在这段时间内你应该完成所有课程。C.你只要学完了所有的必修课程，并且在 6个月内通过
47、所有课程考试，我们就会向你颁发结业证书。20.Working from home has many advantages, such as flexibility and the ability to take care of your family. However, there are also some disadvantages. For example, if you have not worked in a traditional office, it is difficult for you to understand what office culture is. It is
48、the sense of community (归属感) you get when you are in the office. There are common areas where you can meet your colleagues and talk to them. （分数：4.00）_十六、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)21.Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write A Letter of Compla
49、int according to the following information given in Chinese. Remember to do the task on the Translation/Composition Sheet. 说明：以顾客王小林的名义给 ABC商店经理 Johnson先生写一封投诉信，主要内容如下： 1.你两周前购买了一台洗衣机，用了三天后洗衣机出现故障(内容自拟)； 2.你曾打电话到商店的客户服务中心，他们答应上门维修。但至今未派人来； 3.要求对方尽快派人上门修理，或更换一台新的洗衣机；否则要求全额退款(full refund)； 4.结束语(自拟)。 （分数：15.00）_
