1、大学英语三级(B)真题 2001 年 06 月及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：120 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to give proper responses. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a
2、question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C)and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.（分数：5.00）A.Yes, well meet.B.Of course, we will.C.How about tomorrow?D.At the
3、school gate.A.Its five oclock.B.I got up early.C.It is not my fault.D.The bus was late.A.All right.B.It doesnt matter.C.No problem.D.I dont think so.A.Nov. 15th.B.New years day.C.Christmas day.D.Friday.A.You may get one.B.Here you are.C.At 9: 15.D.Fifty dollars.二、BSection B/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.In a co
4、mputer room.B.In a restaurant.C.In an office building.D.In a waiting room.A.Selling a house.B.Inviting some friends.C.Buying a house.D.Having some food.A.A teacher.B.A student.C.A businessman.D.A policeman.A.Henry.B.John.C.Peter.D.Nancy.A.Mail a letter for him.B.Take the shopping list with her.C.Go
5、shopping with him.D.Take some money with her.三、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)The president of our company is considering a new policy of working hours. This system of working hoursU (11) /Uin many companies all over the world, with this policy, the workers can choose what time to begin andU (12) /Uthei
6、r work each day. However, they still work a set number of hoursU (13) /U. Also, the workers may be required to be at work during a fewU (14) /Uhours during the day, such as from 10:00 a.m.to 1:00 p.mThe workersU (15) /Uthis policy because it gives them the right to choose convenient working hours.（分
7、数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_四、BPart Vocabula(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1._ Annies glass, I apologized to her.（分数：1.00）A.To breakB.BreakingC.Having brokenD.Break2.The doctor came out of the patients room with a _ look on his face.（分数：1.00）A.seriousB.silentC.simpleD.slight3.Dont _ , I can help you
8、 with the typing.（分数：1.00）A.matterB.careC.worryD.concern4.Mother kept inviting Mrs. Smith to stay for lunch, but finally she _.（分数：1.00）A.gave offB.gave outC.gave awayD.gave up5.Either of the children _ quite capable of looking after the baby.（分数：1.00）A.areB.beC.isD.Have been6.There are some more to
9、pics to discuss, _ the problem of pollution.（分数：1.00）A.generallyB.especiallyC.exactlyD.probably7.If you _ your children well, you will be proud of them.（分数：1.00）A.catch upB.bring upC.feed upD.grow up8.Little _ that the police are about to arrest him.（分数：1.00）A.he knowsB.he doesnt knowC.does he knowD
10、.doesnt he know9.Ive never seen the young man _ next to the director.（分数：1.00）A.sitsB.sittingC.satD.to sit10.Its high time we _ something to stop road accidents.（分数：1.00）A.didB.are doingC.will doD.do五、BSection B/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.When I called her on the phone, she pretended (not know) 1 me.（分数：1
11、.00）填空项 1:_12.These pills should (keep) 1 out of the reach of children.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.Xiao Li speaks English in a way as if she (be) 1 an American.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.The boss has promised a wage increase for all the (employ) 1 .（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.The sellers allowed us to pay them on a (month) 1
12、 basis.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.He told a very (live) 1 story about his life in Africa.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.Every day the director is the (late) 1 person to leave the office.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.I didnt attend the evening party; but (apparent) 1 , it was a great success.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.The chairman should
13、raise his voice in order to make himself (hear) 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.This is the first time I (see) 1 such a terrible scene.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_六、BPart Reading (总题数：5，分数：5.00)21.Visitors to the United States possible feel that city people of the country are very _.（分数：1.00）A.busyB.kindC.troublingD.patie
14、nt22.In American big cities, people rarely _.（分数：1.00）A.smile to each otherB.move at a fast paceC.chat with each other in a shopD.dine away from home23.According to the writer, American people are _.（分数：1.00）A.unfriendly only when they are shoppingB.actually friendly to foreign visitorsC.indeed cold
15、 to foreign visitorsD.in no hurry when walking in the street24.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?（分数：1.00）A.Life pace is different inside and outside big cities.B.Life pace is quite slow in other parts of the world.C.Life pace is the same in different parts of the wo
16、rld.D.Life pace is similar in American cities, big or small.25.It seems that Americans are cold to you because they think _.（分数：1.00）A.you are a foreignerB.you know their way of lifeC.you are as busy as they areD.you are a stranger there七、BTask 2(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.The first paragraph tells us about _
17、.（分数：1.00）A.the type of visa a visitor to the USA should getB.The kind of visitor one can beC.the certificates a visitor to the USA should prepareD.the length of time a visitor to the USA can stay27.A tourist who visits the USA will most probably get a visa of _.（分数：1.00）A.F1B.F2C.B1D.B228.The kind
18、of visa you apply for mainly depends on _.（分数：1.00）A.what you do to make a livingB.how rich you are as a visitorC.why you visit the countryD.how long you will stay in the country29.The “departure date“ on the small white form gives the date _.（分数：1.00）A.to which you can extend your stayB.on which yo
19、u apply for a longer stayC.on which you arrive in the countryD.by which you must leave the country30.How can you know the date before which you must apply for an “extension“?（分数：1.00）A.You can count it from your arrival date.B.You can find it on the small white form.C.You must ask the Immigration Se
20、rvice about it.D.Your will be informed by the Immigration Service.八、BSALES MANAGER(总题数：5，分数：5.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_九、BTask 4(总题数：5，分数：5.00)36.( )信息和技术 ( )摘要（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_37.( )天气报告 ( )焦点（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_38.( )本周新闻 ( )文化（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_39.( )校园生活 ( )英语角（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_40.( )语言课 ( )评
21、论（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十、BTask 5(总题数：5，分数：10.00)41.What kind of goods does the U.S. company want to import according to the letter?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_42.Why are the exporters products well accepted everywhere? Because they are of _ , attractive design and reasonable with price.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_43.What is encl
22、osed with the letter? _ and the price list.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_44.What is the discount offered by the exporter?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_45.How will the exporter deal with the importers orders? The orders will be give _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十一、BPart Translat(总题数：5，分数：20.00)46.You should present your most attractive qu
23、alifies throughout the interview.（分数：4.00）A.面试期间，你应该自始至终展现出你最有魅力的素质。B.在整个面试期间，你应该尽全力展示你引人注意的品质。C.通过面试，你应该把最吸引人的地方表现出来。D.你应该现在就拿出最吸引入的东西以便通过面试。47.Poor as he was, he cared little about money reward.（分数：4.00）A.他生活贫穷，所以对金钱报酬有些计较。B.他虽然生活贫穷，但对金钱报酬从不关心。C.尽管他生活贫穷，但对金钱报酬很少计较。D.他因为生活差，所以对挣钱比较关注。48.Unfortunate
24、ly, medical tests proved the fact that the baby was not their own child.（分数：4.00）A.令人遗憾的是，医学检查的结果证实了婴儿不是他们的亲骨肉这一事实。B.事实是，医学检查证实婴儿不是他们的亲骨肉，真倒霉。C.医学检查的结果证明婴儿不是他们自己的孩子，他们难受极了。D.遗憾的医学检查的结果证实了婴儿不是他们自己的孩子。49.Carmen has been a tourist guide for over a year now, and she wouldnt trade her job for any other o
25、ne.（分数：4.00）A.卡门跟着导游旅行至今有一年多了，她不愿去为其他人做贸易工作。B.卡门干导游至今有一年多了，她不愿去做任何的贸易工作。C.卡门一年多以前跟着导游旅行，她不愿去做任何其他的工作。D.卡门干导游至今有一年多了，她不愿换任何其他的工作做。50.For your safety while on attraction (游乐场), please keep your hands, arms and legs inside the vehicle at all times. For the comfort of all our guests, smoking is not allo
26、wed in all waiting areas, stores, dining areas, rest rooms and locations designed for parade (游行) and stage show (舞台表演) viewing.（分数：4.00）_十二、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)51.说明： 按电话留言的格式和要求，以秘书 Helen 的名义，给 Mr.White 写一份电话留言，包括以下内容： 1来电人：霍尼韦尔(Honeywell)公司的 Mr.Johnson 2来电时间：2001 年 6 月 25 日上午 10 时 3事由：Mr
27、.Johnson 明天要出差去北京，因此原定与 Mr.White 后天上午的约会只能取消， 等出差回来后再与 Mr.White 约时间会面。（分数：15.00）_大学英语三级(B)真题 2001 年 06 月答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：120 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to give proper responses. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each ques
28、tion, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C)and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the cent
29、er.（分数：5.00）A.Yes, well meet.B.Of course, we will.C.How about tomorrow? D.At the school gate.解析：听力原文 Oh, by the way, when shall we meet? 解析 询问时间句型。这里的问句是以特殊疑问词“when”引导的，以具体的时间作答即可。选项 C“How about four?”以征求意见的形式作答，是 at four oclock 的变体。A.Its five oclock.B.I got up early.C.It is not my fault.D.The bus w
30、as late. 解析：听力原文 Tom, why are you so late today? 解析 询问原因句型。这里的问句是 why 引导的特殊疑问。只有选项 D“The bus was late”才符合题意，选项 B“I get up early”应该是不迟到的原因。A.All right.B.It doesnt matter. C.No problem.D.I dont think so.解析：听力原文 Im sorry to have forgotten your birthday, Mary. 解析 道歉句型。“Im sorry to have done sth”的回答可以用“N
31、o problem”。选项 A“All right.”和选项 C“No problem.”一般是当别人请求帮忙时的回答，选项 D“I dont think so”用于表达不同意见。A.Nov. 15th. B.New years day.C.Christmas day.D.Friday.解析：听力原文Excuse me, whats the date today?解析 询问时间句型。问题是“Whats the date today?(今天几号了?)”，回答为“(Its)Nov. 15th”。因此选项 C 为正确答案。容易混淆的是问句“What day is today?(今天是星期几?)”，回
32、答为“Its Friday”。A.You may get one.B.Here you are.C.At 9: 15.D.Fifty dollars. 解析：听力原文 I want a ticket to Washington. How much is it? 解析 询问价格句型。常用句型为“How much.”。其他句型还有“How much is it?/How much does it cost?/How much is it worth(值”)?/Whats the price of it?”。回答可以用具体数字直接作答。二、BSection B/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.I
33、n a computer room.B.In a restaurant. C.In an office building.D.In a waiting room.解析：听力原文 M: Can I help you? W: Yes, please show me the menu. Q: Where are the two speakers? 解析 地点判断题。地点判断题通常要借助典型词汇，比如 abroad，seat，window 对应火车飞机等，can I help you 对应商店餐馆等服务场所，mail，rent，post 对应邮局等。题中男士说“Can I help you?”，根据女
34、士的回答“Please show me the menu(请让我看看菜单)”，可以推断对话发生在餐厅，选项 A、C、D 都与对话无关。A.Selling a house.B.Inviting some friends.C.Buying a house. D.Having some food.解析：听力原文 M: We must have two bathrooms and two sitting rooms. W: And the kitchen must be large. Q: What are they talking about? 解析 推理判断题。推理判断也可以借助典型词汇，从男士话
35、中的“bathrooms”和“and two sitting rooms”，可以判断他们正在讨论房子，而且女士回答中有 kitchen，可见他们还在讨论房子的布局，那么肯定是在考虑购买房子，所以正确答案为选项 C。A.A teacher. B.A student.C.A businessman.D.A policeman.解析：听力原文 W: Excuse me, Mr. Johnson, may I ask you a question? M: Sorry, Mary. Im about to give a class now. Q: What may Mr. Johnson be? 解析
36、职业判断题。职业判断同样借助典型词汇；本题中根据 give a class 意为“给上课”，从而可以推断男士是一位教师，所以正确答案为选项 A?A.Henry.B.John.C.Peter. D.Nancy.解析：听力原文 M: Henry, did you type the letter for Nancy and John yesterday? W: No, I had Peter do it on his computer. Q: Who typed the letter? 解析 推理判断题。对话中出现了四个人名 Henry，Nancy，John 和 Peter，要注意不同的人物对应不同
37、的情况。A.Mail a letter for him.B.Take the shopping list with her. C.Go shopping with him.D.Take some money with her.解析：听力原文 M: Anna, dont forget to take your shopping list with you. W: Thanks for reminding me. Q: What does the man remind the woman to do? 解析 建议请求题。这里 not forget to do sth.和 remind sb to
38、do sth是同义的，正确答案为选项 B。三、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)The president of our company is considering a new policy of working hours. This system of working hoursU (11) /Uin many companies all over the world, with this policy, the workers can choose what time to begin andU (12) /Utheir work each day. However
39、, they still work a set number of hoursU (13) /U. Also, the workers may be required to be at work during a fewU (14) /Uhours during the day, such as from 10:00 a.m.to 1:00 p.mThe workersU (15) /Uthis policy because it gives them the right to choose convenient working hours.（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：exi
40、sts）解析：听力原文11-15 The president of our company is considering a new policy of working hours. This system of working hours exists in many companies all over the world. With this. policy, the workers can choose what time to begin and end their work each day. However, they still work a set number of hou
41、rs per week. Also, the workers may be required to be at work during a few key hours during the day, such as from 10:00 a.m. to 1:00 p.m The workers support this policy because it gives them the right to choose convenient working hours. 解析 事实细节题。见短文第二句“This system of working hours exists in many comp
42、anies all over the world”。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：end）解析：解析 事实细节题。见短文第三句“With this policy，the workers can choose what time to begin and end their work each day”。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：per week）解析：解析 事实细节题。见短文第四句“However，they still work a set number of hours per week”。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：key）解析：解析 事实细节题。见短文第五句“the workers ma
43、y be required to be at work during a few key hours during the day”。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：support）解析：解析 事实细节题。见短文最后一句“The workers support this policy because it gives them the right to choose convenient working hours”。四、BPart Vocabula(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1._ Annies glass, I apologized to her.（分数：1.00）A.To breakB
44、.BreakingC.Having broken D.Break解析：解析 -ing 分词。-ing 分词作原因状语，分词的逻辑主语应是句子的主语。现在分词短语有时态的变化。题中打破杯子这个动作发生在道歉之前，所以应该选用现在分词的完成形式。因此本题正确答案为选项 C。2.The doctor came out of the patients room with a _ look on his face.（分数：1.00）A.serious B.silentC.simpleD.slight解析：解析 词义辨析。serious 严肃的，认真的，严重的；silent 寂静的，沉默的；simple
45、简单的，简朴的；slight 轻微的，微小的。根据句意，修饰脸上的表情只能是 serious。因此本题正确答案为选项A。3.Dont _ , I can help you with the typing.（分数：1.00）A.matterB.careC.worry D.concern解析：解析 词义辨析。matter(有关系，要紧)常用于“It doesnt matter(没关系。)”：care(关心，照顾)常用于词组 care for(关心，照顾)，care about(担心)；worry(烦恼，担心)常用于“Dont worry(别担心。)”；concern(涉及，关系到)常与 with，about，in 连用，表示“关心，关照”，例如“She is rather concerned about her sons safety(她相当担心她儿子的安全。)”，因此本题正确选项为 C。4.Mother kept inviting Mrs. Smith to stay for lunch, but finally she _.（分数：1.00）A.gave offB.gave outC.gave awayD.gave up 解析：解析 动词词组。give off 放出，长出：give out 发出(气味、热等)，用尽；give away 送掉，分发
