1、大学英语三级(B)真题 2003 年 06 月及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：120 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：5.00)BSection A/B BDirections:/BI This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times
2、. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre./I（分数：5.00）A.You can take a taxi.B.Ill fly to New York next we
3、ek.C.Its about twenty miles.D.Its only six hundred yuan.A.Its very far from here.B.Its very small, but nice.C.Ive got a good idea.D.Ive been there.A.Ive got some paper.B.Ok, thank you.C.Thats great.D.Oh, no problem.A.Sure. You take the other end.B.Turn right at the next comer.C.I think its too expen
4、sive.D.Im afraid it cant work.A.Im sorry to hear that.B.Its very kind of you to help me.C.I like Chinese food.D.Id like to, but Ill have a meeting.二、BSection B/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.Pass a letter to Mr. Black.B.Talk to Mr. Black.C.See Mr. Black.D.Ask about Mr. Black.A.In a store.B.In a post office.C.At
5、a restaurant.D.At a bus stop.A.9:55.B.10:00.C.9:50.D.10:05.A.A magazine.B.A dictionary.C.A book.D.A newspaper.A.Too old.B.Too strict.C.Very quite.D.Very nice.三、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)John is a bus driver. He gets up at six oclock, eats a light U(11) /U in a hurry, and then rushes to work. He lik
6、es his job but hates to drive in bad U(12) /U. Rain and snow make the roads dangerous. Johns wife, Carol, works every day from U(13) /U to noon as a bookkeeper. She likes keeping her house neat and tidy. She has a place for everything and throws out what she doesnt need. John is just the opposite. H
7、e U(14) /U everything. He keeps clothes that dont U(15) /U him any more, old magazines, boxes and papers. Nothing of his is in good order.（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_四、BPart Vocabula(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.The father was delighted to hear the child _ that.（分数：1.00）A.to sayB.to have saidC.
8、sayD.said2.Johns success in his career will be a great _ to his aged parents.（分数：1.00）A.satisfactionB.concentrationC.attractionD.solution3.There are two doors, one of which _ to the living room and the other to the kitchen.（分数：1.00）A.leadsB.to leadC.leadingD.led4.On April 1st they flew to Beijing, _
9、 they stayed several days.（分数：1.00）A.whenB.whereC.whichD.there5.Can you tell Mary _ her twin (双胞胎) sister?（分数：1.00）A.toB.withC.betweenD.from6.I didnt go with them to the beach yesterday. But I do wish I _ there（分数：1.00）A.have beenB.had beenC.wasD.am7.Experienced drivers have _ accidents than beginne
10、rs.（分数：1.00）A.leastB.littleC.fewerD.few8.My wife is out of work now, so we have to _ our living expenses.（分数：1.00）A.cut downB.cut offC.cut outD.cut short9.Dont worry. _ you work hard, you are sure to pass the exam.（分数：1.00）A.As much asB.As well asC.As soon asD.As long as10.Last night a fire _ in tha
11、t market, so the firm suffered a heavy loss.（分数：1.00）A.broke upB.broke offC.broke offD.broke down五、BSection B/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.To his mothers relief, Tom had perfectly recovered from his (ill) 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.Im afraid my attempt to make a cake wasnt very (success) 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.In t
12、he museum ,foreign visitors are especially interested in that ancient(paint) 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.I noticed that there was a man (draw) 1 pictures on the ground.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.Up till now I( spend) 1 a great deal of money on books ,magazines and newspapers.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.While (cross) 1 the
13、street, I saw someone waving to me.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.The secretary is so efficient that his boss thinks (high) 1 of him.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.The little child dare not (walk) 1 in the forest alone.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.I wondered why the boy often avoided (talk) 1 with his classmates.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.I
14、n these five years, the foundation (基金会) (collect) 1 a large amount of money.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_六、BPart Reading (总题数：5，分数：5.00)21.According to the passage the other name of the subway in London is “ _ “.（分数：1.00）A.the subway systemB.the undergroundC.the linesD.the tube22.The phrase “Exact money only“ (
15、 Para. 2 ) means _.（分数：1.00）A.change is offeredB.no change is givenC.no coins are acceptedD.only coins are accepted23.On some trains, if a passenger wants to get off, he has to _.（分数：1.00）A.inform the driverB.show his ticketC.press a buttonD.read a map24.A map of the whole underground system can be
16、found in _.（分数：1.00）A.every trainB.every stationC.some train carsD.some ticket offices25.This passage mainly tells reader how _.（分数：1.00）A.the London Underground worksB.the London Underground developsC.a passenger buys subway ticketD.a passenger travels on a subway train七、BTask 2(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.Th
17、e word“ those“ ( Line 4, Para. 1 ) refers to _.（分数：1.00）A.the jobsB.the lettersC.the timesD.the employers27.Obviously, after you have presented your application letter, you will _.（分数：1.00）A.hand in a copy of your resumeB.expect an in-person interviewC.achieve your objectiveD.work for the employer28
18、.According to the passage, your application letter is important because _.（分数：1.00）A.it means how experienced you areB.it indicates how hard you can workC.it shows how well you can communicateD.it tells how successful the interview will be29.The writer of this passage compares an application letter
19、to _.（分数：1.00）A.a strong personalityB.a satisfactory skillC.a new productD.a sales letter30.To ensure that the letter can satisfy the employer, you must _.（分数：1.00）A.know his needsB.tell your requirementsC.show your knowledgeD.get familiar with his product八、BUwww(总题数：5，分数：5.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填
20、空项 1:_填空项 1:_九、BTask 4(总题数：5，分数：5.00)36.( )小心轻放 ( )禁止停车（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_37.( )对号入座 ( )内有照片，请勿折叠（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_38.( )昼夜营业 ( )不准转弯（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_39.( )排队购票 ( )请随手关门（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_40.( )油漆未干 ( )爱护公物（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十、BTask 5(总题数：5，分数：10.00)41.What should we do first when we decide to buy a car at “Aut
21、oweb. com“ ? You should 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_42.What form will we have to fill in when buying a car at “Autoweb. com“? A simple 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_43.What will an Autoweb. Com Dealer do for us? He will 1 and inform you of the vehicles availability.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_44.When will the price be quoted? After
22、your selection is 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_45.Who will contact us when we accept the price and arrange to buy the car? An Autoweb. com 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十一、BPart Translat(总题数：5，分数：20.00)46.The atmosphere is not so capable of storing heat as ocean currents.（分数：4.00）A.大气不像海流那样能储存热。B.海流比大气能储存更多的热量。C.大气储存热量的能力
23、不如海流强。D.大气层就像海流一样，不能储存热量。47.Peoples attitudes towards gift giving may vary from country to country.（分数：4.00）A.人们的态度是国家之间要互送礼物。B.不同国家的人对送礼的看法各不相同。C.国与国之间人们对礼物的看法不尽相同。D.各国人们送礼的做法都在变化。48.Not all the new drugs have been sufficiently tested for safety.（分数：4.00）A.所有的新药都未进行必要的安全检查。B.所有的新药都未必进行过充分的检查。C.并非所有
24、的新药都进行了必要的安全检查。D.并非所有的新药都经过了充分的安全检测。49.First of all, our purpose is to apply science and technology to the solution of practical problems.（分数：4.00）A.首先，提供解决实际问题的科学技术是我们的目标。B.首先，我们的目的是运用科学技术来解决实际问题。C.首先，我们的目标是在解决实际问题中依靠利，学技术。D.首先，我们申请科技项目的目的是解决实际问题。50.B Production Planner Wanted/B Applicants(应聘者) sho
25、uld be college graduates with at least two years working experience in production control. Good command of mathematics and skill in operating computers are essential. Holders of PRETCO (高等学校应用能力考试) certificates are preferred. Please send complete resume in English with one recent photo and expected
26、salary to Post Office Box 67809, Hong Kong.（分数：4.00）_十二、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)51.BLetter 1/B 发信人：张玲 内 容：1邀请 Jane 暑假期间到北京来度假 2陪同她游览长城、故宫、颐和园等 3请回信告知是否能来 写信日期：2003 年 6 月 25 日 BLetter 2/B 回信人：Jane 内 容：1感谢并接受张玲的邀请 2决定 7 月初来北京 回信日期：2003 年 6 月 30 日 BWords for reference：/B 长城 the Great Wall 故宫 the I
27、mperial Palace 颐和园 the Summer Palace（分数：15.00）_大学英语三级(B)真题 2003 年 06 月答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：120 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：5.00)BSection A/B BDirections:/BI This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a
28、 pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre./I（分数：5.00）A.You
29、 can take a taxi.B.Ill fly to New York next week.C.Its about twenty miles. D.Its only six hundred yuan.解析：听力原文 Excuse me, how far is the airport from here? 分析 该题问：“How far?”，即可判断出问的是距离，因此选项 C 为正确答案。A 项你可以乘坐出租车；B 项我下周要飞往纽约；D 项需要六百元与问题不符。A.Its very far from here.B.Its very small, but nice. C.Ive got a
30、 good idea.D.Ive been there.解析：听力原文 Whats your hometown like, George? 分析 此题意思是：“你的家乡是什么样子的?”，选项 B，“很小但很好”最符合答语逻辑。A 项它离这很远；C 项我有一个好主意；D 项我到过那儿与不符问题。A.Ive got some paper.B.Ok, thank you.C.Thats great.D.Oh, no problem. 解析：听力原文 Could you finish the paper today? 分析 题目问：“Could you finish?”(能不能完成?)，四个选项中只有
31、 D：“Oh，no problem”(没问题。)符合逻辑。A 项我拿了一些纸；B 项谢谢；C 项好极了与问题不符。A.Sure. You take the other end. B.Turn right at the next comer.C.I think its too expensive.D.Im afraid it cant work.解析：听力原文 John, will you help me move this heavy box? 分析 问题“Will you help me move this heavy box?”，意思为“你能不能帮我搬动这个沉重的盒子?”，因此答案 A(当
32、然，你抬另一端。)符合题意。B 项把它放在拐角；C 项我认为它太贵了；D 项我担心它坏了与问题不符。A.Im sorry to hear that.B.Its very kind of you to help me.C.I like Chinese food.D.Id like to, but Ill have a meeting. 解析：听力原文 Tom, how about going to the theatre tonight? 分析 原文为：“How about going to the theater tonight?”，意思“今晚去剧院看戏好不好?”，选项 D(我想去，但我得参加
33、一个会议。)符合对建议邀请的应答。A 项听到这个消息我很难过；B 项你来帮我真是太好了；C 项我喜欢中国餐与问题不符。二、BSection B/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.Pass a letter to Mr. Black.B.Talk to Mr. Black. C.See Mr. Black.D.Ask about Mr. Black.解析：听力原文 W: Hello, may I speak to Mr. Black? M: Sorry, hes not in at the moment. May I take a message? Q: What does the woman
34、 want to do? 分析 对话中女士说：“may I speak to MrBlack?”，可以推断出她想找 MrBlack 接电话。A.In a store. B.In a post office.C.At a restaurant.D.At a bus stop.解析：听力原文 M: May I have a look at that black jacket, please? W: Yes, what size do you take? Q: Where does this conversation most probably take place? 分析 男士说“May I ha
35、ve a look at that black jacket?”，女士回答道“what size do you take?”可知男士想要买夹克，因此不难推断出该对话发生在商店里。A.9:55. B.10:00.C.9:50.D.10:05.解析：听力原文 M: Excuse me, but when can I take the bus for the airport? W: Theres a bus at 10 oclock. You have to wait for five minutes. Q: What time is it now? 分析 此题的理解要点是：公共汽车 10 点到，还
36、需要等 5 分钟，因此现在的时间应该是 9 点 55。A.A magazine.B.A dictionary.C.A book. D.A newspaper.解析：听力原文 W: Professor Smith, heres the book youre looking for. M: Thanks. Where did you get it? Q: What does Professor Smith want? 分析 女士说：“Professor Smith，heres the book youre looking for。”即可得出答案为 C。A.Too old.B.Too strict.
37、C.Very quite.D.Very nice. 解析：听力原文 M: What do you think of the new secretary? W: Oh, shes a very nice person and shes quite young. Q: How does the woman think the secretary is? 分析 女士说：“She is a very nice person，and she is quite young.”得知他们对新经理的印象挺不错，因此选 D。三、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)John is a bus dr
38、iver. He gets up at six oclock, eats a light U(11) /U in a hurry, and then rushes to work. He likes his job but hates to drive in bad U(12) /U. Rain and snow make the roads dangerous. Johns wife, Carol, works every day from U(13) /U to noon as a bookkeeper. She likes keeping her house neat and tidy.
39、 She has a place for everything and throws out what she doesnt need. John is just the opposite. He U(14) /U everything. He keeps clothes that dont U(15) /U him any more, old magazines, boxes and papers. Nothing of his is in good order.（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：breakfast）解析：听力原文11-15 John is a bus drive
40、r. He gets up at six oclock, eats a light breakfast in a hurry, and then rushes to work. He likes his job but hates to drive in bad weather. Rain and snow make the roads dangerous. Johns wife, Carol, works every day from Ueight thirty/U to noon as a bookkeeper. She likes keeping her house neat and t
41、idy. She has a place for everything and throws out what she doesnt need. John is just the opposite. He Usaves/U everything. He keeps clothes that dont Ufit/U him any more, old magazines, boxes and papers. Nothing of his is in good order.填空项 1:_ （正确答案：weather）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：8：30）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：sa
42、ves）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：fit）解析：四、BPart Vocabula(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.The father was delighted to hear the child _ that.（分数：1.00）A.to sayB.to have saidC.say D.said解析：分析 hear，see，watch，smell，notice 作谓语的时候，句子的宾语补足语既可以接省略 to 的不定式 do，也可接现在分词 doing，意思有所不同。现在分词强调正在进行的动作，而不定式 do 强调动作发生的过程。所以，只有 C 符合题意。2.Johns suc
43、cess in his career will be a great _ to his aged parents.（分数：1.00）A.satisfaction B.concentrationC.attractionD.solution解析：分析 此题主要考查学生对词汇的认知能力。satisfaction 意为“满意”；concentration 意为“集中，集合”；attraction 意为“吸引，吸引力”；solution 意为“解答，解决办法”。因此，选项A 正确。3.There are two doors, one of which _ to the living room and t
44、he other to the kitchen.（分数：1.00）A.leads B.to leadC.leadingD.led解析：分析 该句是非限定性定语从句。从句中主语为 one of which，因此谓语动词用单数，只有 A 符合题意。4.On April 1st they flew to Beijing, _ they stayed several days.（分数：1.00）A.whenB.where C.whichD.there解析：分析 本题是一个定语从句，先行词为 Beijing，表示地点，因此应该用关系副词 where 来引导。5.Can you tell Mary _ h
45、er twin (双胞胎) sister?（分数：1.00）A.toB.withC.betweenD.from 解析：分析 本题考查 tell 的固定搭配。tellfrom 意为“区别，把与区分开来”，因此选D。6.I didnt go with them to the beach yesterday. But I do wish I _ there（分数：1.00）A.have beenB.had been C.wasD.am解析：分析 wish 后面常接虚拟语气，表示与事实相反或不可能实现的愿望。与现在事实相反，从句谓语动词用过去式 did(be 动词用 were)；与过去事实相反，从句谓语动词用 had done；与将来事实相反，从句谓语动词用 could/would/might + do。本题显然是与过去事实相反的陈述所以应用 had done 形式，故选 B。7.Experienced drivers have _ accidents than beginners.（分数：1.00
