1、大学英语三级(B)真题 2002 年 06 月及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：120 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：5.00)BSection A/B BDirections:/B IThis section is to test your ability to give proper answer to questions. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The question will be spoken two times.
2、When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre./I（分数：5.00）A.It matters a lot.B.It doesnt matter.C.Ive got m
3、y leg injured.D.I have no question at all.A.Hold the line, please.B.Go ahead, please.C.Yes, you do.D.Yes, he is in.A.Tonight.B.By air.C.With my friend.D.On business.A.Is that so early?B.Must you leave so soon?C.Im sorry.D.Ill see you then.A.Yes, with pleasure.B.Yes, I know her very well.C.No, Im afr
4、aid I dont.D.No, I wont be free this evening.二、BSection B/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.It is still raining.B.It has cleared up.C.It has stopped raining.D.It is still snowing.A.Do some typing.B.Buy some paper.C.Get a typewriter.D.Go out for exercise.A.He smoked before now.B.He likes smoking.C.He never smokes.D.
5、He is starting to smoke.A.The man hasnt made up his mind yet.B.The man doesnt know where to go.C.The man has been to Japan before.D.The man wants to visit Japan.A.It was a failure.B.It was interesting.C.She thought she had passed it.D.She thought it was hard to tell.三、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Once
6、 you are hired as a company employee, you will likely have business cards. A business card is printed with your name, title, company, address andU (11) /U. Presenting a business card can provideU (12) /Uand help to make a favorable business impression. For example, when you arrive for a business int
7、erview, give the secretary your card, pronounce your name clearly, andU (13) /Uyour business purpose. Sit (14) until the person you want to see arrives or you are told what to do. When you leave,U (15) /Uthat you thank the secretary for any help she has given you.（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:
8、_填空项 1:_四、BPart Vocabula(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.As Edison grew _, he never lost his interest in science.（分数：1.00）A.elderB.olderC.the elderD.the oldest2.Id like to _ your essay with you when you have time.（分数：1.00）A.go forB.go afterC.go overD.go by3.The report showed us very clearly how the plane got _ an
9、d crashed in the end.（分数：1.00）A.out of controlB.under controlC.into controlD.within control4.I was _ which country to visit in the coming summer vacation.（分数：1.00）A.worryingB.doubtingC.findingD.wondering5.You can drive your own car _ you have passed the driving test.（分数：1.00）A.even ifB.as ifC.now th
10、atD.so that6.The committee members propose that the plan _ postponed for a few days.（分数：1.00）A.beingB.beenC.to beD.be7.The book is _ more difficult than the one I recommended to you.（分数：1.00）A.ratherB.muchC.veryD.so8.The project to clear up the polluted river _ by the end of next year.（分数：1.00）A.wil
11、l have been completedB.will have completedC.is being completedD.has been completed9.I have no doubt _ most of the students in our class can pass the final examination.（分数：1.00）A.whetherB.althoughC.thatD.as10.I dont think these books are _ for young children.（分数：1.00）A.suitableB.reasonableC.capableD.
12、probable五、BSection B/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.If you intend (visit) 1 the National Garden, please contact me soon.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.When I found Linda, she (play) 1 table tennis with her friend Jean.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.The (manage) 1 of a company is a very important part of the working process to its de
13、velopment.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.Although John was not experienced in business, he did it with (confident) 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.John went to town yesterday and had his computer (repair) 1 there.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.The noise was so loud that it could (hear) 1 from far away.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.Im (real) 1 s
14、orry for the mistake our office worker made in the business last month.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.There was a stranger (stand) 1 at the door.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.I dont mind (have) 1 a dog in the house so long as its clean and it doesnt smell.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.Your ideas are very interesting, but we need som
15、e (practice) 1 advice for getting out of the trouble.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_六、BPart Reading (总题数：5，分数：5.00)21.When you want to buy a car, youd better first _.（分数：1.00）A.learn how to operate the carB.check the condition of the carC.try to ask about its service headachesD.tell the salesman to start and stop
16、it22.While the salesman is testing the lights and signals, you should _.（分数：1.00）A.sit in the driver s seatB.roll the windows upC.watch from outsideD.open the car doors23.The engine of a good car is expected to run _.（分数：1.00）A.easilyB.quicklyC.quietlyD.smoothly24.After you have carefully examined t
17、he cars performance at the shop, you have to _.（分数：1.00）A.buy it immediatelyB.test it on the roadC.check it up againD.fix the faults25.What is this passage talking about?（分数：1.00）A.Selecting a good car.B.Repairing an old car.C.Operating a new ear.D.Learning to drive a car.七、BTask 2(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.
18、Why does the passage mention the brand names such as McDonalds and GM in the first paragraph?（分数：1.00）A.To show that a good brand name is significant for a company.B.To tell readers that they are important and popular terms.C.To introduce some well-known brand names to readers.D.To explain why those
19、 companies are successful.27.According to the passage, a good brand name _.（分数：1.00）A.must be shown in picturesB.must be advertised a lotC.is attactive to customersD.is always full of humour28.Which of the following is most important in making a brand name popular?（分数：1.00）A.Being easy to remember.B
20、.Having lots of advertisements.C.Gaining support from associations.D.Showing the benefits customers can have.29.Which of the following statements is TRUE?（分数：1.00）A.People prefer strange brand names to ordinary ones.B.Customers are interested in emotional brand names.C.Brand names advertised in pict
21、ures are easy to make.D.A brand name has little to do with a companys profits.30.What is the main purpose of this passage?（分数：1.00）A.To tell how difficult it is to make a good brand name.B.To compare different ways of choosing brand names.C.To recommend some popular brand names.D.To introduce what a
22、 good brand name is.八、BRemarkable Trav(总题数：5，分数：5.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_九、BTask 4(总题数：5，分数：5.00)36.( )提供助听器 ( )外币兑换处（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_37.( )婴儿照料中心 ( )残疾人服务（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_38.( )导游参观 ( )失物招领处（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_39.( )自动取款机 ( )停车服务（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_40.( )急救站 ( )拍照点（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十、BTask 5(总题数
23、：5，分数：10.00)41.In what way will Studio Classroom and Lets Talk in English help English learners? To help them enjoy 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_42.How can learners of English choose the websites of their interest before visiting them? They can first read the 1of each website.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_43.How can one lea
24、rn English on the SinaNet? By reading 1 and listening to the programs.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_44.What should you do if you are going to download RA player? You should look at the 1on the Website.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_45.What is introduced in this advertising letter? A very useful 1 called SinaNet.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_
25、十一、BPart Translat(总题数：5，分数：20.00)46.The young people of the present day are beyond my comprehension.（分数：4.00）A.现在的年轻人超出了我的综合判断。B.现在年轻人比我的理解力强。C.当今的年轻人理解不了我。D.我真弄不懂当今的年轻人。47.It gives us much pleasure to send you the goods asked for in your letter of Septemberl0（分数：4.00）A.很高兴发去贵方 9 月 10 日来函索购的货物。B.我们很
26、高兴寄去你们 9 月 10 日来信询问的商品。C.我们十分高兴贵方 9 月 10 日来函询问我们的商品。D.我们很高兴贵方来信要求我们 9 月 10 日寄出优质产品。48.Australia，with less than a tenth of Americas population，last year earned $2 billion on foreign education（分数：4.00）A.澳大利亚以少于美国十分之一的人力，去年在国外办教育赚了 20 亿美元。B.澳大利亚，少于美国人口的十分之一，去年在国外教育上赚了 20 亿美元。C.澳大利亚的人口尽管不到美国的十分之一，去年的留学生
27、教育赚了 20 亿美元。D.澳大利亚，一个比美国人口少十分之一的国家，去年在对留学生的教育上赚了 20 亿美元。49.Theres no right amount of sleep for everyone，and generally sleep requirements decrease with age（分数：4.00）A.每个人都没有恰当的睡眠量，一般来说，睡眠需求会随着年龄增长而减少。B.每个人所需的睡眠时间不尽相同，一般是随着年龄的增长而减少。C.睡眠不足者需求的睡眠量一般都随着年龄而减少。D.一个人没有固定的睡眠时间，一般会缩短寿命。50.Qantas(广达斯航空公司)has mo
28、re flights to more places than any other Australian airlineEvery week，we fly to 104 cities in 31 countries across 5 continents(洲)，All this means that whenever and wherever you want to go in the world， Qantas can take you there safely and comfortably（分数：4.00）_十二、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)51.说明：以学生
29、会的名义于 2002 年 6 月 10 日写一张演讲会的通知： 演讲人：著名教授 John Smith 先生 时间：下周五晚上 7 点 地点：报告厅 主题：世界经济发展与中国加入 WTO 后中国轻工业的未来 领票时间及地点：每晚 7 点至 9 点在 5 号楼 601 房间 负责人：李明 Words for reference：报告厅 lecture hall；经济发展 economic development；轻工业 the light industry；中国加入 WTO Chinas entering WTO（分数：15.00）_大学英语三级(B)真题 2002 年 06 月答案解析(总分：
30、100.00，做题时间：120 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：5.00)BSection A/B BDirections:/B IThis section is to test your ability to give proper answer to questions. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The question will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you sh
31、ould decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre./I（分数：5.00）A.It matters a lot.B.It doesnt matter.C.Ive got my leg injured. D.I have no quest
32、ion at all.解析：听力原文 Whats the matter with you, Jack? 该题考查习惯用语的应答能力。录音中的句子是询问情况的。该句意为：你怎么了? A) 项意为：这很重要；B) 项意为：没关系；D) 项意为：没问题；这 3 项都答非所问。只有 C)项：我的腿受伤了，符合题意。A.Hold the line, please. B.Go ahead, please.C.Yes, you do.D.Yes, he is in.解析：听力原文 Could I speak to Dr. Johnson? 该题考查习惯用语的应答能力。该句是常用电话英语。该句意为：我找 Do
33、ctor Johnson。相对应电话回答用语有：Hold on please 和 this is Doctor Johnson 等。因此正确答案为 A) 项。B) 项意为：请继续；C) 项和 D) 项都是一般疑问句的回答。A.Tonight.B.By air.C.With my friend.D.On business. 解析：听力原文 Why are you going to Paris? 该题考查对日常对话的理解能力。考点是问话中的“why”，询问原因。因此回答时应该说明原因。A)项为时间；B) 项为乘坐的交通工具；C) 项意为和谁一起；均不符合题意。只有 D)项表示原因：出差。A.Is
34、that so early?B.Must you leave so soon? C.Im sorry.D.Ill see you then.解析：听力原文Its 10 oclock. I must be leaving now.该题考查对日常对话的理解能力。考点是 4 个选项中的答语。该句意为：现在 10 点了，我必须离开了。那么，回答的内容应该是表示挽留的意思。选择题中，A) 项意为：那么早吗?不符合逻辑；C) 项意为：对不起；D) 项意为：到时再见；这 3 项都不符合日常用语的习惯。只有 B)项：这么早就得走吗，符合题意。A.Yes, with pleasure.B.Yes, I know
35、 her very well.C.No, Im afraid I dont. D.No, I wont be free this evening.解析：听力原文 Do you know Professor Lius telephone number? 该题考查对日常对话的理解能力。考点是 4 个选项中的答语。该题为一般疑问句，询问电话号码。那么，回答的内容应该是告诉对方电话号码或表示不知道。A) 项意为：是，这是我的荣幸; B)项意为：我跟她很熟；D) 项意为：不，我今晚没空；这 3 项都答非所问。只有 C) 项：对不起，我不知道，符合题意。二、BSection B/B(总题数：1，分数：5.
36、00)A.It is still raining. B.It has cleared up.C.It has stopped raining.D.It is still snowing.解析：听力原文 W: Is it still raining? M: Yes, and the wind is still blowing. Q: what is the weather like now? 细节判断题。该题询问天气。在对话中，女士问是否还在下雨。男士说：是的，在下雨，而且还在刮风。由此可知现在的天气情况是下雨，故选 A) 项。A.Do some typing.B.Buy some paper.
37、 C.Get a typewriter.D.Go out for exercise.解析：听力原文 W: Should I get some more typing paper for you? M: Please do. Weve almost run out of it. Q: What will the woman do? 理解题。考点是男士答话中的短语“run out of”，意思是“用完”。在对话中，女士问：我再给你一些打印纸，好吗?男士回答：好。由此可知，女士接下来会去购买打印纸。因此答案为 B)项。A.He smoked before now. B.He likes smokin
38、g.C.He never smokes.D.He is starting to smoke.解析：听力原文 W: Help yourself to a cigarette. M: No, thanks. Ive already given it up. Q: What do we know about the man? 理解题。考点是男士答话中的短语“give up”，意思是“放弃、戒除”。说明该男士曾经吸烟，但现在戒了。因此答案为 A)项。A.The man hasnt made up his mind yet.B.The man doesnt know where to go.C.The
39、man has been to Japan before.D.The man wants to visit Japan. 解析：听力原文 W: Help yourself to a cigarette. M: No, thanks. Ive already given it up. Q: What do we know about the man? 理解题。在该对话中，女士问男士是否去过日本。男士回答还没有去过，但希望有一天能去。由此可知：该男士想去日本。因此答案为 D)项。A) 项意为：他还没有决定；B)项意为：他不知道去哪里；C)项意为：他以前去过日本；这 3 项都不符合题意。A.It w
40、as a failure.B.It was interesting.C.She thought she had passed it. D.She thought it was hard to tell.解析：听力原文 M: How was your interview? W: Very successful. The employer seemed to be very interested in me. Q: How did the woman feel about the interview? 细节判断题。关键词为very successful、be interested in me。从这
41、些词语可知道她认为自己通过了面试。因此该题选 C)项。三、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Once you are hired as a company employee, you will likely have business cards. A business card is printed with your name, title, company, address andU (11) /U. Presenting a business card can provideU (12) /Uand help to make a favorable business
42、 impression. For example, when you arrive for a business interview, give the secretary your card, pronounce your name clearly, andU (13) /Uyour business purpose. Sit (14) until the person you want to see arrives or you are told what to do. When you leave,U (15) /Uthat you thank the secretary for any
43、 help she has given you.（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：phone number）解析：听力原文11-15 Once you are hired as a company employee, you will likely have business cards. A business card is printed with your name, title, company, address and Uphone number/U. Presenting a business card can provide Uinformation/U and he
44、lp to make a favorable business impression. For example, when you arrive for a business interview, give the secretary your card, pronounce your name clearly, and Uexplain/U your business purpose. Sit Uquietly/U until the person you want to see arrives, or you are told what to do. When you leave, Uma
45、ke sure/U that you thank the secretary for any help she has given you. 该句列出了名片上必须有的内容；但是缺少最重要的电话号码，再根据读音可以判断该空格填 phone number。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：information）解析：该空格处前为谓语动词 provide，该词为及物动词，可知该空应填名词。再根据读音可知，该空格填 information。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：explain）解析：该空格处前有表示并列的词 and，根据上文可以看到这里是几个动词的并列结构，空格里需要一个动词原形。再根据读音可知，该
46、空格填 explain。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：quietly）解析：该空格处前为动词 sit，可知该空格应为副词来修饰 sit，再根据句意(安静地坐着，直到你想见的人来)和读音可知，该空格填 quietly。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：make sure）解析：该句是起始句，缺少谓语，需要动词原形。根据上下文，该处意思应为确保，再根据读音可知，该空格填 make sure。四、BPart Vocabula(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.As Edison grew _, he never lost his interest in science.（分数：1.00）A.elderB.older C.the elderD
