1、大学英语四级听力-72 及答案解析(总分：252.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Section Alilist-sty(总题数：4，分数：105.00)Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions wi
2、ll be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer.（分数：35.00）(1). A. She finds art more interesting than classic literature. B. She will change her major to art. C. She probably
3、 majors in classic literature. D. She probably majors in art.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. The woman agrees with what the man says. B. The woman thinks Betty speaks good French. C. Betty speaks better French than Grace does. D. The woman thinks Grace speaks good French.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. He will at
4、tend the discussion class with Eliza. B. He missed the registration date for the discussion class. C. He is not interested in the discussion class at all. D. He is not allowed to register for the discussion class.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. The man doesnt know where to find these physics problems. B. T
5、he woman thinks these physics problems are difficult. C. The woman thinks these physics problems are easy. D. The woman is offering help to the man.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A. The man was Ellas classmate. B. The man succeeded in being elected the leader of the year. C. The man didnt want to be the lead
6、er of the year. D. The man was angry with Ella.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：21.00）(1). A. She thinks Dr Hayes is the best candidate for the Chairperson of the Medical Department. B. She has already known Dr. Hayes as the future Chairperson of the Medical Department. C. She thinks Dr. Hayes is the Chairperso
7、n of the Medical Department. D. She doesnt think much of Dr. Hayes.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. The bookstore. B. The school library. C. The classroom. D. The dormitory.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. Daniel asks Olivia to help taking notes. B. Dr. Pinkus asks Olivia to help taking notes. C. Daniel doesnt want
8、 to attend the lecture. D. Dr. Pinkus lecture is called off in the last minute.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.Questions 9 to 12 are based on the conversation you have just heard. （分数：28.00）(1). A. She wants to recommend to Daniel the job at the clothing store. B. She wants Daniel to fill in for her in the interns
9、hip program at the Maple Hotel. C. She wants to borrow some money from Daniel for the internship program. D. She is hesitating about the internship program and wants to hear Daniels advice.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Because the internship program is all fee-free. B. Because the internship program prov
10、ides practical experiences. C. Because the internship program provides a job for her at the Maple Hotel. D. Because the internship program makes a lot of money.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. It has nothing to do with what Hannah is studying. B. It is too expensive and time-consuming. C. Hannah cannot get
11、discounts on clothing in the store she is working. D. Hannah cannot earn money in the clothing store.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. He suggests Hannah to take the internship opportunity. B. He suggests Hannah to get a job in the clothing store. C. He suggests Hannah to take the internship opportunity and
12、work part-time in the clothing store. D. He suggests Hannah to make extra money at school.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.Questions 13 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard. （分数：21.00）(1). A. She is going to work out the math problems with Jason. B. She is going to swimming. C. She is going to wr
13、ite a poem analysis. D. She is going to write a paper in the library.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. He has to study math and linguistics. B. He does not like swimming. C. He has to write a paper of poem analysis. D. He has to go to Professor Browns class in the afternoon.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. She offer
14、s to help Jason to study math and linguistics. B. She offers to help Jason with the poem analysis. C. She offers to help Jason with math. D. She offers to go to the library with Jason.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.二、Section B(总题数：3，分数：70.00)Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end
15、of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and DBPassage One/B BQuestions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard. /B （分数：21.
16、00）(1). A. It will include three essay questions. B. It will include three essay questions and some multiple-choice questions. C. It will include five multiple-choice questions. D. It will include five essay questions.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Because the exam consists of not only multiple-choice que
17、stions but essay questions B. Because the exam covers all the subjects learned in class. C. Because the exam takes up half of the grade in the course. D. Because the exam is more difficult than the mid-exam.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. Shortly before the final-exam. B. Shortly after the mid-exam. C. Wed
18、nesday morning. D. Thursday morning.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.Passage TwoQuestions 19 to 22 are based on the passage you have just heard. （分数：28.00）(1). A. The speaker discusses the way to gather information. B. The speaker discusses how to take notes on books or magazine articles. C. The speaker discusses t
19、he quoting of the research paper. D. The speaker discusses writing research papers.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. The speaker warns the students against quoting from other papers. B. The speaker warns the students against copying other papers. C. The speaker warns the students against the channels of info
20、rmation collection. D. The speaker warns the students against selecting topics from books and magazines（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. Those who quote other papers without any identification. B. Those who paraphrase information collected in other papers. C. Those who use ideas in other papers as their refe
21、rences. D. Those who borrow ideas from the original paper with authorization.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. They should be taken with direct quotations. B. They should be taken totally using ideas of other papers. C. They should be taken down word for word. D. They should be taken with the writers own.ide
22、as.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.Passage ThreeQuestions 23 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard. （分数：21.00）(1). A. The day when the final exams take place. B. The day when school announces the summer break. C. June 3rd. D. The day before the final exams.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. They should turn in
23、the room key. B. They should report any problems to the office of the housing director. C. They should clear out their personal property. D. They should wait until the maintenance crew come for the repair work.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. They should indicate whether they have classes registered during
24、the summer days. B. They should indicate any damages in the dormitory. C. They should indicate the date for school-leaving to ensure the repair work. D. They should indicate their personal property and belongings.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.三、Section C(总题数：1，分数：77.00)Directions: In this section, you will hear
25、a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 26 to 33 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 34 to 3
26、6 you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.A central goal for the America
27、n Democracy Project is to help students learn to be U U 1 /U /Ucommunity members. Students must come toU U 2 /U /Unot only the rights but theU U 3 /U /Uof community membership. Like all communities,U U 4 /U /Uof higher education have expectations for and make demands on their members as well as prov
28、iding them with benefits. AcademicU U 5 /U /Uis one clear and essential expectation for higher education, so it is worth paying special attention to how this norm is conveyed and enforced. Strong honor codes and the kinds of conversations they stimulate not only help deter academic U U 6 /U /U, they
29、 can also foster a climate of trust, civility, self-restraint, and mutual respect. Creative attention to academic integrity can also helpU U 7 /U /Uan awareness of the critical place of integrity and trust for communities moreU U 8 /U /UAnother central value for higher education institutions isU U 9
30、 /U /UThe campus culture can playan important role inU U 10 /U /Uand in promoting respectful engagement across difference, thus preparing graduates to function well in a diverse society and a globally interdependent world. A campus climate in which these values are salient can help students become m
31、ore reflective about their own cultural backgrounds as well asU U 11 /U /U （分数：77.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_大学英语四级听力-72 答案解析(总分：252.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Section Alilist-sty(总题数：4，分数：105.00)Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversatio
32、ns and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, a
33、nd decide which is the best answer.（分数：35.00）(1). A. She finds art more interesting than classic literature. B. She will change her major to art. C. She probably majors in classic literature. D. She probably majors in art.（分数：7.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 M：Do you ever think of changing your major to art? W:
34、Well, art is not that interesting compared with classic literature. Q: What can we infer from the woman? 男士问：“你想过转到艺术专业吗?”女士答道：“和古典文学相比，艺术没那么有趣。”问，我们从女士话里可以得知什么?要选出正确答案我们首先要听出女士回答“Well“时的语气，她并没有 直接回答是否要转专业，而是通过比较古典文学和艺术来暗示她的态度。不难推断，这位女士显然不会 转专业，而她的本专业很有可能就是古典文学，故选 C。(2). A. The woman agrees with wha
35、t the man says. B. The woman thinks Betty speaks good French. C. Betty speaks better French than Grace does. D. The woman thinks Grace speaks good French.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 M: I think Betty and Grace speak really good French. What do you think? W: Yes, Grace speaks good French. Q: What can we i
36、nfer from the dialogue? 男士说：“我觉得 Betty 和Grace 的法语说得都很好，你觉得呢?”女士回答：“是啊，Grace 的法语说得很好。”问，我们能从对话中推断出什么?事实上，女士并不认可 Betty 的法语说得好，所以她 只提到对 Grace 的态度，故选 D。(3). A. He will attend the discussion class with Eliza. B. He missed the registration date for the discussion class. C. He is not interested in the disc
37、ussion class at all. D. He is not allowed to register for the discussion class.（分数：7.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 W: I was hoping we would both be in the discussion class. M: Me too, Eliza, but by the time I got to registration, the course was closed. Q: What does the man mean? 女士说：“我希望我们都能参加这个讨论班。”男士答道：“我也想呢，
38、可我去选课的时候，发现课程已经关闭了。”问，我们从男士话里可以得知什么?经分析，我们可以推断男士错过了选课时 间，所以正确答案是 B。(4). A. The man doesnt know where to find these physics problems. B. The woman thinks these physics problems are difficult. C. The woman thinks these physics problems are easy. D. The woman is offering help to the man.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.
39、D. 解析：解析 M: Im getting absolutely nowhere with these physics problems. W: How about my going through them with you? Q: What can we infer from the dialogue? 男士说：“我在这些物理题上毫无进展。”女士提议：“要不我和你一起做?”问，我们从对话中可以得知什么?显然，女士是想主动提供帮助。干扰项 B 和 C 虽然存在可能性，但不是肯定的结 论，所以正确答案是 D。(5). A. The man was Ellas classmate. B. Th
40、e man succeeded in being elected the leader of the year. C. The man didnt want to be the leader of the year. D. The man was angry with Ella.（分数：7.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 W: Guess what, I just nominated you for the leader of the year! M: Oh, no, Ella, you didnt. Q: What can we infer from the man? 女士说：“知道吗?
41、我刚推举你为年度杰出领袖。”男士说：“唉，不是吧。Ella，真希望你没选我。”问，我们从男士话里可以得知什么?从男士的反应看，他显然并不想被推选为年度杰出领袖，所以正确答案是 C。（分数：21.00）(1). A. She thinks Dr Hayes is the best candidate for the Chairperson of the Medical Department. B. She has already known Dr. Hayes as the future Chairperson of the Medical Department. C. She thinks D
42、r. Hayes is the Chairperson of the Medical Department. D. She doesnt think much of Dr. Hayes.（分数：7.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 M: The dean just announced that Dr. Hayes is going to take over as Chairperson of the Medical Department. W: I knew it all along. He is the obvious choice. Q: What does the woman mean
43、? 男士说：“主任刚刚宣布：Hayes 博士将担任医学院主席。”女士说：“我一直以来就知道，很明显，他是最佳人选。”问，这位女士的意思是什么?首先可以排除答案 C 和 D，对选出正确答案构成最大干扰的就是 B 选项，问题的关键在于对“I knew it all along”的理解。事实上，女士当然不知道 Hayes 博士一定会担任医学院主席，这种表达是她对其态度上的肯定和认可，所以最佳答案是 A。(2). A. The bookstore. B. The school library. C. The classroom. D. The dormitory.（分数：7.00）A.B. C.D.解
44、析：解析 M: Hey, where did you find that journal? I need it for my research too. W: Right here, but dont worry, Ill take it out on my card for both of us. Q: Where is this conversation probably taking place? 男士说：“嘿，那本期刊你在哪里找到的?我研究时也要看。”女士说：“就在这儿找的。不过别担心，这本书刷在我卡上，到时一起看。”问，这段对话最有可能发生在哪里?文中提到的一点关键信息是 card，
45、又与书有关。我们可以推断 card 在这指的是图书借阅证，所以对话最有可能发生在图书馆，正确答案是 B。(3). A. Daniel asks Olivia to help taking notes. B. Dr. Pinkus asks Olivia to help taking notes. C. Daniel doesnt want to attend the lecture. D. Dr. Pinkus lecture is called off in the last minute.（分数：7.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 W: Daniel, Im glad you coul
46、d assist us in our presentation, but arent you supposed to go to Dr.Pinkus lecture today? M: I sent Olivia to take notes for me. Q: Why is Daniel free to help with the presentation? 女士说：“Daniel，很高兴你来帮我们准备课堂展示，可你今天不是应该去听 Pinkus 博士的讲座吗?”Daniel 答道：“我让 Olivia 替我记笔记了。”所以正确答案是 A。Questions 9 to 12 are base
47、d on the conversation you have just heard. （分数：28.00）(1). A. She wants to recommend to Daniel the job at the clothing store. B. She wants Daniel to fill in for her in the internship program at the Maple Hotel. C. She wants to borrow some money from Daniel for the internship program. D. She is hesitating about the internship program and wants to hear Daniels advice.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 9-12 W: Oh, Daniel, Ive just been looking all around for you. M: Hi, Hannah. Whats up? W: Look, I have this great job lined up to manage t
