大学英语四级-听力1及答案解析.doc

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1、大学英语四级-听力 1 及答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Section A(总题数:4,分数:30.00)(分数:10.00)A.Place another order.B.Call to check on it.C.Wait patiently.D.Go and find the furniture.A.He quit teaching in June.B.He has left the army recently.C.He opened a restaurant near the schoo

2、l.D.He has taken over his brother“s business.A.It“s awfully dull.B.It“s really exciting.C.It“s very exhausting.D.It“s quite challenging.A.A tragic accident.B.A sad occasion.C.Smith“s unusual life story.D.Smith“s sleeping problem.A.The woman is a close friend of the man.B.The woman has been working t

3、oo hard.C.The woman is seeing a doctor.D.The woman is tired of her work.(分数:6.00)A.He is an experienced human resource manager.B.He is being interviewed for a job.C.He is a close friend of the woman.D.He is good at answering tricky questions.A.Ask Tom to send an invitation.B.Get the Watsons“ address

4、.C.Invite Tom to the party.D.Tell Tom to pick up the Watsons.A.He needs another job as research assistant.B.He asked Professor Williams for assistance.C.He assists Professor Williams with his teaching.D.He is doing research with Professor Williams.Questions 9 to 12 are based on the conversation you

5、have just heard. (分数:8.00)A.He watched the same program last week.B.He isn“t interested in it.C.He wants to go swimming instead.D.He wants to watch Star Wars.A.He wouldn“t mind seeing it again.B.He“d like to watch it if he had more time.C.He“d prefer to watch something else.D.He“d like to watch it w

6、ith his wife.A.He doesn“t want to watch because his wife will expect him to fix things around the house.B.He thinks that he will be able to get a better job by learning from the show.C.He thinks it is easier to get someone else to repair their problems around the house.D.He wants to watch because it

7、 will help his wife fix things around the house.A.A TV dram .B.A sports event.C.A talk show.D.An improvement show.Questions 13 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard. (分数:6.00)A.At a movie theater.B.At a library.C.At a classroom.D.At a video rental shop.A.$3.50.B.$5.00.C.$5.50.D.$7.

8、50.A.Thursday.B.Friday.C.Saturday.D.Tuesday.三、Section B(总题数:3,分数:30.00)Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard. (分数:9.00)A.Radio.B.Newspaper.C.TV.D.Magazine.A.By Internet.B.By tape-recorders.C.By teleprinters.D.By voice-recorders.A.To be natural.B.To be interesting.C.To be vi

9、vid.D.To be abstract.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard. (分数:9.00)A.Because they are commonly recognized romantic gifts.B.Because they are easy to get.C.Because there are many kinds to choose.D.Because they are too nice.A.It“s usually sent by your family and closest frie

10、nd.B.It“s usually the most expensive necklace.C.It“s usually very precious.D.It“s usually very expensive.A.Very romantic gifts.B.Very expensive gifts.C.Very thoughtful gifts.D.Very decorative gifts.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard. (分数:12.00)A.Because he led his teams

11、to many championships.B.Because he set different records as many as 65.C.Because he still played the game after he retired.D.Because he has a spirit of never giving up.A.To break the previous records.B.To buy a luxury house.C.To lead his team to win one more championship.D.To play against the New Yo

12、rk team once again.A.He lost the final chance to win a championship.B.He was knocked out.C.He broke a bone in the wrist.D.He was awarded with a $1.5 million house.A.He was fainted and sent to the hospital.B.He played badly with the injury in his wrist.C.He broke a bone in the leg.D.He led his team t

13、o the championship.四、Section C(总题数:1,分数:40.00)My son has started to hang out with the wrong type of boys. He is fifteen years old and until recently I had always been grateful for how easy he has been to 1 . Lately, though, he has ceased to listen to what I say. He used to be such a sweet boy, but b

14、eing in high school seems to have hardened him against authority 2 . The change in his attitude has been very 3 even to his teachers. The other day I asked him to come straight home after school, but instead he rebelled and 4 until ten o“clock. Later I found out that he had 5 school completely that

15、day. I found out that he was with a bunch of boys who often cause trouble. I decided to 6 him to do anything with those boys, but he didn“t listen to me. In spite of my 7 to him being with those boys, he was with them the very next day. A friend of mine has a son who is having 8 problems. She decide

16、d to give him a change of scenery and sent him to a private school. I“m not sure this is the best 9 , though. You can“t just change a boy“s behavior by changing his school every time he does something wrong. It is better to help a kid 10 a good set of core values. (分数:40.00)填空项 1:_大学英语四级-听力 1 答案解析(总

17、分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Section A(总题数:4,分数:30.00)(分数:10.00)A.Place another order.B.Call to check on it.C.Wait patiently. D.Go and find the furniture.解析:听力原文 M: I haven“t received the furniture I ordered yet. Maybe I should call to check on it. W: Don“t worry. It ta

18、kes at least a week to arrive. Q: What does the woman think the man should do? 解析 本题为建议意见类型题。从选项中的关键词 order,check,furniture 可推断对话与购买的家具有关。对话中男士说自己订购的家具还没到,想打电话查一下,女士让男士别担心,说运送至少需要一周的时间,由此可推知,女士的意思是男士应该耐心地等待。因此,正确答案应选 C。A.He quit teaching in June. B.He has left the army recently.C.He opened a restaur

19、ant near the school.D.He has taken over his brother“s business.解析:听力原文 W: Are you still teaching at the junior high school? M: Not since June. My brother and I opened a restaurant as soon as he got out of the army. Q: What do we learn about the man from the conversation? 解析 本题为主题信息类型题。四个选项的主语都是 he,听

20、时应重点关注男士的相关信息。从对话中得知,男士以前在初中担任教师,后来和哥哥一同开了餐厅。因此,正确答案应选 A。A.It“s awfully dull. B.It“s really exciting.C.It“s very exhausting.D.It“s quite challenging.解析:听力原文 M: Wouldn“t you get bored with the same routine year teaching the same things to children? W: I don“t think it would be as boring as working in

21、 an office. Teaching is most stimulating. Q: What does the woman imply about office work? 解析 本题为判断推理类型题。四个选项都是形容词,可推断考核的是对于某事物的认识。对话中男士问女士每年都教孩子同样的东西,会不会感到厌烦,女士回答没有办公室工作无聊,并说教学是很振奋的事情。由此可知,女士认为真正无聊的是办公室工作,认为办公室工作极其单调乏味。因此,正确答案应选 A。A.A tragic accident. B.A sad occasion.C.Smith“s unusual life story.D.

22、Smith“s sleeping problem.解析:听力原文 W: Did you hear Bill Smith died in his sleep last night? M: Yes, it“s very sad. Please let everybody know that whoever wants to, may attend the funeral. Q: What are the speakers talking about? 解析 本题为主题信息类型题。选项中提到了第三人 Smith,可推测题目与其有关。从对话中得知,二人在谈论 Smith 去世的事情,tragic 为混

23、淆项,从对话中可知 Smith 是在睡梦中去世的,故排除。而且男士也提到了关键词 sad,这是一个让人伤心的事情。因此,正确答案应选 A。A.The woman is a close friend of the man.B.The woman has been working too hard.C.The woman is seeing a doctor. D.The woman is tired of her work.解析:听力原文 M: Hello, Mrs. White, what can I do for you? W: I don“t know what“s the matter

24、with me? I“m always feeling tired, I“m usually worn out at the end of the day. Q: What do we learn from the conversation? 解析 本题为主题信息类型题。四个选项都是在描述女士的一些信息或行为。从对话的开头称呼和 what can I do for you 可以排除 A 项。对话中从女士说不知道自己有什么问题,总是觉得很累,每天都精疲力尽来看,女士是在向医生讲述自己的情况,可知女子正在看医生,因此,正确答案应选 C。(分数:6.00)A.He is an experienced

25、 human resource manager.B.He is being interviewed for a job. C.He is a close friend of the woman.D.He is good at answering tricky questions.解析:听力原文 W: Now one more question if you don“t mind, what position in the company appeals to you most? M: Well, I“d like the position of sales manager if that po

26、sition is still vacant. Q: What do we learn about the man? 解析 本题为主题信息类型题。选项中有三项都和面试有关,出现了 interview,experienced 和tricky question 这样的词汇。从对话一开始的“Now one more question if you don“t mind.”即可排除两人是朋友这个选项。对话中女士询问男士他最想要做什么工作,男士回答最想做的是销售经理。显然,男士正在面试中,而他回答的这个问题很简单,因此,正确答案应选 B。A.Ask Tom to send an invitation.B

27、.Get the Watsons“ address. C.Invite Tom to the party.D.Tell Tom to pick up the Watsons.解析:听力原文 W: I want to ask the Watsons to come to the party. Do you know their address? M: No. But I like them to come. I think Tom can give you their address. Q: What is the woman going to do? 解析 本题为行为活动类型题。对话中女士说想

28、邀请 Watson 一家参加派对,可是不知道地址,男士说Tom 知道地址,可以推断女士接下来会找 Tom 询问 Watson 家的地址,因此,正确答案应选 BoA.He needs another job as research assistant.B.He asked Professor Williams for assistance.C.He assists Professor Williams with his teaching. D.He is doing research with Professor Williams.解析:听力原文 W: John, are you doing r

29、esearch for Professor Williams this semester7 M: Actually, I am working as his teaching assistant. Q: What does the man mean? 解析 本题为判断推理类型题。对话中男士说他是 teaching assistant(助教),即协助教授教学。A,他需要另一份研究助理的工作;B,他请威廉斯教授协助,对话中是男子协助威廉斯教授;D,他正在和威廉斯教授一起做研究,对话中男子是助教,并没有在做研究,皆与对话内容不符,排除。因此,正确答案应选 C。Questions 9 to 12 ar

30、e based on the conversation you have just heard. (分数:8.00)A.He watched the same program last week.B.He isn“t interested in it. C.He wants to go swimming instead.D.He wants to watch Star Wars.解析:听力原文 M: So, what do you want to watch on TV tonight? W: Well, what“s on? Well, hmm. There is a reality sho

31、w on at 7:00 on channel 5. M: Nah, you know I don“t like reality shows. I mean, they usually show people doing crazy things like, you know, eating live fish or swimming in a pool full of snakes. I don“t get into that. W: Okay. Well, how about watching a documentary on the life of panda bears in the

32、wild? M: Personally, I“d rather watch something with a little bit more action and suspense. W: Well, then. Ah, here“s something. Do you want to watch a rerun of Star Wars? M: Nab, I“ve seen it a zillion times. I“d like to see something different. W: Okay, let“s see here. Oh, how about this? On chann

33、el 2 at 9:00, there“s a home improvement show about fixing anything around the house. We do have a few things that you could repair in the bathroom. M: Fixing things? Uh, I“m beat. I think I“m going to hit the sack. W: You“re going to bed? M: Yeah. I have to get up early tomorrow. W: And then you“re

34、 going to fix the bathroom? M: Good night. W: Okay. Too bad, though. There“s a basketball game on right now, but.but I guess you can catch the score in tomorrow“s newspaper. M: Oh, okay. I“ll stay up and keep you company while I.I mean, you.I mean, we watch the game. W: I thought you“d change your m

35、ind. I“ll get the popcorn. Why does the man not want to watch the reality show? 解析 事实细节题。根据男士第二轮对话中的最后一句“I don“t get into that.”(我不喜欢那个节目。)因此正确答案应选 B。A.He wouldn“t mind seeing it again.B.He“d like to watch it if he had more time.C.He“d prefer to watch something else. D.He“d like to watch it with his

36、 wife.解析:听力原文 How does the man feel about watching Star Wars on TV? 解析 事实细节题。根据男士第四轮对话“Nah, I“ve seen it a zillion times. I“d like to see something different.”(啊哈,我都看过几万遍了。我想看点别的。)因此正确答案应选 C。A.He doesn“t want to watch because his wife will expect him to fix things around the house. B.He thinks that

37、he will be able to get a better job by learning from the show.C.He thinks it is easier to get someone else to repair their problems around the house.D.He wants to watch because it will help his wife fix things around the house.解析:听力原文 Which statement best describes the man“s feelings about watching

38、the home improvement show? 解析 推理推测题。根据男士第五轮的对话“Fixing things? Uh, I“m beat. I think I“m going to hit the sack.”(修理东西?啊,我累了。我想我该睡觉了。)因此可以推断出他根本不想看这个节目然后去修东西。因此正确答案应选 A。A.A TV dram .B.A sports event. C.A talk show.D.An improvement show.解析:听力原文 What does the couple decide to watch? 解析 事实细节题。根据二者在最后一轮对话

39、中“we watch the game.”(我们看比赛吧。)“I“ll get the popcorn.”(我去拿爆米花。)因此正确答案应选 B。Questions 13 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard. (分数:6.00)A.At a movie theater.B.At a library.C.At a classroom.D.At a video rental shop. 解析:听力原文 W: Hi. May I help you? M: Yeah. I“d like to rent these movies

40、. W: Okay. Do you have your membership card? M: No I don“t. Do I need one to rent videos here? W: Yes, but it“s free. It“s just a card we issue to help us keep track of rentals and customer billing. M: Okay, how much are movie rentals anyway? W: Well, new releases are $3.50. M: Okay. W: And all othe

41、r movies are two dollars. M: Alright. W: And you can rent up to six movies at a time. We also have a five buck deal where you can rent any five movies for $5.00, but this doesn“t include new releases. M: Oh, well, I“ll just take these tonight. W: Okay, let“s see, your total tonight comes to seven do

42、llars and fifty cents. M: And when do I need to return them? W: They“re due back the day after tomorrow by ten o“clock p. m M: Thursday, okay. W: And there is an overdue late fee equal to the rental fee of the video, so be sure to return them on time. M: Okay. Thanks. Where does this conversation mo

43、st likely take place? 解析 推理推测题。根据男士第一轮对话“I“d like to rent these movies.”(我要租一些电影看。)可以推断对话发生在影碟出租店。因此正确答案应选 D。A.$3.50.B.$5.00.C.$5.50.D.$7.50. 解析:听力原文 How much did the man spend on movies? 解析 事实细节题。根据女士第七轮对话“your total tonight comes to seven dollars and fifty cents.”(你今晚全部花费是 7 美元 50 美分。)因此正确答案应选 D。A

44、.Thursday. B.Friday.C.Saturday.D.Tuesday.解析:听力原文 When does the man need to return the movies? 解析 事实细节题。根据男士倒数第二轮的对话,因此正确答案应选 A。三、Section B(总题数:3,分数:30.00)Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard. (分数:9.00)A.Radio.B.Newspaper. C.TV.D.Magazine.解析:听力原文 Reading newspapers, listeni

45、ng to the radio or watching television are the three methods of communication that bring daily news to millions of people everywhere. They are known as the mass media. The main job of a newspaper is to inform us what is going on in the world. Newspapers are probably the least entertaining of the med

46、ia, but the most informative. The news is gathered by reporters. The editors of a newspaper and which items of news to be published and which page they will appear on. It is the editor“s job to make sure that the piece is not too long, the story is interesting and people will be able to understand i

47、t. TV and radio stations also have reporters. They interview people and their interviews are filmed. The news editors decide to use which pieces of film in the television news. Radio interviews are tape-recorded. An important source of world news for the broadcasting media is news agencies. There ar

48、e several worldwide news agencies which employ correspondents in different places all over the world to make reports. These reports are gathered at the agencies“ headquarters and then sent overseas actually by teleprinters. One of the most important jobs of the news editors at the radio and TV stati

49、ons is rewriting these reports so that they sound natural when the news reader reads them over the air. What is the least entertaining yet the most informative among the mass media according to the passage? 解析 本题为细节题。文章一开始就介绍了三种获得信息的方法:reading newspapers,listening to the radio 和 watching television。在介绍第一种大众传播媒介 newspapers 时,文中明确提到报纸是the least entertaining of the media,but the most informative,故答案为 B。A.By Internet.B.By tape-recorders.C.By teleprinters. D.By voice-recorders.解析:听力原文 How do the ne

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