1、翻译三级口译综合能力-14 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart /B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)（分数：10.00）(1).Beckham was discovered by the reporters to have Obsessive Compulsive Disorder when he had an unusually high frequency of rearranging the hotel rooms. True False（分数：1.00）A.B.(2).One important symptom of OCD is the pursue
2、 of everything in the room in perfect order. True False（分数：1.00）A.B.(3).Those who suffer from OCD would choose to have tattoos. Tree False（分数：1.00）A.B.(4).Beckham bought one more fridge to make the fridges in his house look symmetrical. True False（分数：1.00）A.B.(5).Mrs. Beckham was reluctant to admit
3、his husbands condition of OCD in public. True False（分数：1.00）A.B.(6).Both the teammates of the former and present football clubs of Beckham were amazed when they discovered his behavior. True False（分数：1.00）A.B.(7).People with OCD seldom leave traces of the symptoms in public. True False（分数：1.00）A.B.(
4、8).There are already some specialized organizations established and operated to help the patients of OCD. True False（分数：1.00）A.B.(9).People are less declined to seek medical help when they suffer this disease longer. True False（分数：1.00）A.B.(10).Generally speaking, OCD is easily detected by even GP.
5、True False（分数：1.00）A.B.二、BB/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）(1).What do the insurance companies think of the drivers under 21? a. They are financially weak. b. Their do not have adequate driving experience. c. They are both physically and psychologically immature. d. They have more possibilities to have t
6、raffic accidents.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What is the current situation of the speakers since they have paid off the mortgage? a. They can buy beautiful furniture. b. They can afford large and comfortable house. c. They are better off than their neighbors. d. They are in a favorable position right now.（
7、分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).What does the speaker mean? a. You dont have to pay any attention to him for he has already had many people around him. b. You dont have to pay any attention to him for he will not take it seriously. c. You dont have to pay any attention to him for he has already got drunk. d. Yo
8、u dont have to pay any attention to him for he is busying dealing with many things.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).Whats special about David according to the speaker? a. David always likes to amend the rules of the company. b. David never breaks any rule of the company. c. David often reminds the others of obs
9、erving the companys rules. d. David often challenges the rules of the company.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).What of the following is true of Lesley? a. He was charged of committing fraud and is under a probe led by some officials. b. Some officials cooperated with the prosecutors to force him to plead guilty
10、. c. He was charged of taking bribes as an official. d. Some officials are involved in the corruption scandal that is being investigated with the help of him.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：5.00）(1).What does the speaker mean? a. He cooperated with his friends and set up a business together. b. He was given a
11、lot of advice by his friends in setting up his own business. e. His friends gave him much financial support in setting up his own business. d. His friends encouraged him to set up his own business.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What does the speaker mean? a. The administrative function and the roles were poor
12、ly fulfilled, which caused the violence. b. The deep-seated corruption in the government has contributed to the violence. c. The governments tyrannical ruling had caused the chaos. d. The fight for power caused chaos that contributed the violence.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).What does the speaker mean? a. J
13、une Allysons movie career gradually declined as she began to appear on TV. b. The frustration in the movie industry was one of the reasons that June Allyson turned to TV business. c. June Allyson gradually lost her interest in movie after she got top ranking in the film box office. d. June Allyson t
14、ended to challenge the TV business after she got top ranking in the film box office.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).Which of the following is true? a. Saddam killed 148 Shiites as a reaction when an attempt of murdering him failed. b. Saddam is on a trial where 7 witnesses are present. c. Saddam took revenge a
15、fter 7 people conspired to murder him in 1982. d. Saddam is the only person charged with crimes against humanity for the massive killing.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).Whats true about the orchestra? a. It failed for the fourth time in public performance. b. Its performance was so charming that even a dog wou
16、ld enjoy it. c. It performed poorly the fourth movement. d. It did not complete the whole performance due to some specific reasons.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.三、BPart /B(总题数：3，分数：30.00)BPassage 1/B（分数：10.00）(1).Charles Booth was a _. a. urban planner b. social scientist c. shipping tycoon d. government consult
17、ant（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Which of the following is not a change of London in the past century as it is mentioned in the past? a. An alternation of the 1898 boundary. b. Expansion of underground transport. c. Disparity between the West and the East end. d. Immigration of the middle-class.（分数：2.00）A.B.
18、C.D.(3).According to the local copper in the south London neighborhood of Battersea: a. the people there did not have significant improvement in their housing condition b. the people need to be more open-minded c. the people need to be more civilized d. the people need to have wider access to educat
19、ion（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).The analogy of “evil looking drink sodden old Irish women“ refers to a. a part in the southeast of the Fulham Road b. a part in the northeast of the Fulharn Road c. a part in the southeast of Chelsea d. east end of London（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).Which of the following is not a cu
20、rrent characteristic of Chelsea? a. Some slums of the Victorian period have been removed. b. Managerial and professional workers are main occupants. c. Most of the poor areas in 1898 do not change much till 2001. d. High birth rate and crime rate.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.BPassage 2/B（分数：10.00）(1).What is th
21、e annual medical cost of the US per person? a. 5,653 b. 5,635 c. 2,231 d. 2,213（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Among the following factors, which contribute(s) to the short life expectancy of the Americans than Britons? a. Traffic accident. b. Homicide rate. c. Inadequate access to the Medical Insurance by the
22、 Americans. d. Both A and B.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Which of the following diseases occurs more frequently in among Americans than in Britons as it is suggested Dr Marmots research? a. Heavy drinking. b. Cancer. c. Heart disease. d. Insomnia.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).Which of the following population groups
23、 is not excluded in the aforementioned research? a. Blacks. b. Latinos. c. Asians. d. Hispanics.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).What was the obesity rate among the general Britons in 1980? a. 15% b. 17% c. 7% d. 5%（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.BPassage 3/B（分数：10.00）(1).Which of the following is NOT hue about the females wo
24、rking in City of London? a. They are trying their best to fight for gender equality in their work. b. They are less vocative of their sexual orientation than men. c. Their working environment gives little tolerance to homosexual people. d. Most of their colleges are heterosexual white males.（分数：2.00
25、）A.B.C.D.(2).Which of the following is NOT the reason that the investment banks are trying to change the traditional culture featuring the domination by heterosexual white males? a. Many lawsuits concerning gender equality have been filed recently on. b. They want to ensure that qualified human reso
26、urces can been attracted. c. They want to promote the recruitment diversity. d. The number of organizations for the homosexual people is growing in an uncontrollable way.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).In the case of Peter Lewis, HSBC was sued for a. 5 million pounds b. 11 million pounds c. 9.3 million USD d.
27、5 million USD（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).What is the percentage of the gay employees among the 20,392 candidates according to Blomfield Survey? a. 6.3% b. 5.9% c. 0.5% d. 3.9%（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).Which of the following sectors is not represented in the Blomfield survey? a. Banking. b. Financing. c. Insuran
28、ce. d. Fashion design.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.四、BPart /B(总题数：1，分数：20.00)U (36) /U have greeted Queen Elizabeth as she appeared outside U(37) /U in a pink suit and hat on her 80th birthday. And U(38) /U working grandmother shows no signs of slowing down and has genes on her side - her mother died at 101. Qu
29、een Elizabeths husband, Prince Philip, followed close behind as she U(39) /U the castles King Henry VIII gate, Voice of America reports. A military U(40) /U played and a 21-gun salute U(41) /U nearby ahead of another 41-gun salute in London s Hyde Park later in the day Friday. Prince Charles is U(42
30、) /U a birthday dinner for the U(43) /U at a palace in Londons Kew Gardens. Queen Elizabeth has received 37,000 birthday cards and e-mails from around the world, according to U(44) /U Queen Elizabeth issued a U(45) /U saying she U(46) /U by the messages. In an ITV News survey, Elizabeth was U(47) /U
31、 the most popular royal. Bottom of the survey came Camilla Parker-Bowles, Duchess of Cornwall, who last year married the queens eldest son, Charles, after a tortuous 35-year U(48) /U. In her 80s, Queen Elizabeth remains perhaps the most U(49) /U. She is known for her penchant for brightly colored su
32、its and hats. French designer Sonia Rykiel once criticized the Queen of England about the way she dresses. She called the Queen “the worst dressed person in the UK“. “The Queen is one of the worst dresses people in the UK. She should stop wearing those bright suits and hats .“ Sonia Rykiel said. “A
33、woman in her position should start dressing in a more U(50) /U and serious manner.“ Frankly, we sold our Sonia Rykiel sweaters cardigans on eBay U(51) /U after this interview. According to a senior royal aide, “The Queen proudly wears British designers. She wears U(52) /U and stylish clothing which
34、is right for the kind of work she does.“ Her main U(53) /U include U(54) /U photography, and dogs, especially her Pembroke Welsh Corgis. Queen Elizabeth II is Europes U(55) /U living monarch. And lest we forget, Queen Elizabeth is the Queen of Canada, too.（分数：20.00）(1).（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_
35、填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_五、BPart /B(总题数：1，分数：30.00)1.IListen to the following passage. Write a short English summary of around 150 words of what you have heard. This part of the test carries 30 points. You
36、will hear the passage only once. At the end of the recording, you will have 25 minutes to finish this part. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to write your summary satisfactorily./I（分数：30.00）_翻译三级口译综合能力-14 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart /B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)（分数：10.00）(1).Beckham was disc
37、overed by the reporters to have Obsessive Compulsive Disorder when he had an unusually high frequency of rearranging the hotel rooms. True False（分数：1.00）A.B. 解析：听力原文 1-10 David Beckham has admitted that he suffers from Obsessive Compulsive Disorder. The footballer has spoken for the first time of hi
38、s addiction to rearranging hotel rooms and lining up cans of soft drinks to make “everything perfect“. In a television interview to be screened before the World Cup this summer, Beckham says he has tried to break his cycle of repetitive behavior but cannot stop. OCD, as it is known, affects one in 6
39、0 people in Britain, ranging from mild traits to a debilitating dependency on rituals of cleanliness, symmetry or other issues. “Ive got this obsessive compulsive disorder where I have to have everything in a straight line or everything has to be in pairs,“ Beckham said in the interview. “Ill put my
40、 Pepsi cans in the fridge and if theres one too many then Ill put it in another cupboard somewhere.“ Ill go into a hotel room and before I can relax, I have to move all the leaflets and all the books and put them in a drawer. “Everything has to be perfect.“ Asked if he wanted to stop his obsessive b
41、ehavior, he said: “I would like to. Ive tried and cant stop.“ Beckham admitted he was also addicted to having tattoos, partly because he enjoys the pain. The England captain said that his wife, Victoria, calls him a “weirdo“ because of his condition. Newspapers have delighted in stories of Beckhams
42、eccentric behavior, with reports that he wears white clothes to match his furniture, buys 30 pairs of identical Calvin Klein underpants every fortnight and insists on lining up his shirts according to color. Mrs. Beckham, who has revealed her husbands inner secrets before, recently told one intervie
43、wer: “Hes got that obsessive compulsive thing where everything has to match. If you open our fridge, its all coordinated down either side. Weve got three fridges -food in one, salad in another and drinks in the third. In the drinks one, everything is symmetrical. If there are three cans, hell throw
44、one away because it has to be an even number.“ Beckham said that his teammates at Real Madrid were unaware of his condition, but that players at his former club, Manchester United, would deliberately rearrange his clothes in hotel rooms or move magazines around to make them “wonky“ to infuriate him.
45、 Beckham is not the first footballer to admit to suffering from OCD, which is estimated to affect more than two million people at some point in their lives. The former England star Paul Gascoigne said last year that he was obsessed with cleanliness and needed help for the condition. Other famous suf
46、ferers include the actor Billy Bob Thornton, who has spoken of having to repeat words and count up to particular numbers, and the singer Natalie Appleton, who is obsessed with cleanliness and broke down in tears when she had to touch a tree on the reality show Im a Celebrity Get Me Out of Here. A sp
47、okesman for the charity OCD UK said: “There is still a lot of stigma about the condition and even GPs (General Practitioners) are not very good at picking up on it. “Young men in particular are often reluctant to come forward and ask for treatment, so to have someone like David Beckham come out and talk about it is very good.“(2).One important symptom of OCD is the pursue of everything in the room in perfect order. True False（分数：1.00）A. B.解析：(3).Those who suffer from
