1、公共英语二级-524 及答案解析(总分：110.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.13 cents.B.30 cents.C.33 cents.A.Have some fish.B.Have some vegetables.C.Have some pork.A.In the watch shop.B.On the desk.C.In the drawer.A.The woman wants to book a room.B.The woman wants to have a bath.C.The woma
2、n wants to look for some books.A.She does not like going shopping.B.She went shopping yesterday.C.She prefers shopping to studying.三、第二节(总题数：5，分数：15.00)What are the two speakers talking about?（分数：2.00）A.Alexs hometown.B.Familys photograph.C.The mans family.A.She is a young girl now.B.Shes living in
3、Florida.C.She is a mother of two children.How does Linda know that Lee is at the city?（分数：2.00）A.Lee called her and told her about it.B.Lee let Smith to tell her about it.C.Smith wrote to her and told her about it.A.In an hour.B.In one and half an hour.C.In half an hour.What was the girls main purpo
4、se in going to New York during the vacation?（分数：3.00）A.To learn English.B.To visit an American family.C.To do business.A.On July 5th.B.Oh July 6th.C.On August 25th.A.The teachers were kind.B.The students were quite free.C.There were a lot of activities in class.What are the two speakers doing?（分数：4.
5、00）A.They are having a friendly chat.B.One is interviewing the other.C.They are talking about each others family.A.He did not like to study.B.He had to work to support his family.C.A friend of his fathers offered him a job.A.Nine.B.Nineteen.C.Ninety.A.Playing football.B.Traveling.C.Enjoying music.Ho
6、w much money do Peter and Linda get from their parents every week?（分数：4.00）A.4 dollars.B.5 dollars.C.6 dollars.A.She washes the dishes.B.She helps her mother with the cooking.C.She helps her mother with the cooking and washes the dishes.A.They use their money for food.B.They use it for their enterta
7、inment.C.They go to the movies and buy records.A.It is about how Peter and Linda get their money.B.It is about how Peter and Linda spend their money.C.It is about how Peter and Linda get and spend their money.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.His attitude to me was like _ a fr
8、iend.（分数：1.00）A./B.one ofC.the one ofD.that of2.Rosa likes lo image herself _ an actress.（分数：1.00）A.likeB.asC.as thoughD.as if3.Jane heard a terrible noise, _ brought her heart into her mouth.（分数：1.00）A.thatB.thisC.whatD.which4.Who can enjoy _ fun of in public?（分数：1.00）A.makingB.being madeC.to makeD
9、.to be made5.In my family mother is always the first _.（分数：1.00）A.to get upB.getting upC.get upD.got up6.Tom went on a trip to Beijing last month._.（分数：1.00）A.So did IB.So I didC.So went ID.So did I, too.7.The seafood doesnt taste _.（分数：1.00）A.wellB.goodC.to be goodD.very nicely8.Hangzhou is known _
10、 Chinese _ her beauty _ a famous touring city.（分数：1.00）A.asB.forC.onD.to9.I dont know when he _ back. When he comes back, please let me know.（分数：1.00）A.would comeB.comesC.will comeD.is coming10.Dont throw the papers into the rubbish. They _ be valuable for others.（分数：1.00）A.mayB.canC.mustD.might11.I
11、m going to Mr. Whites. Do you have anything _?（分数：1.00）A.to sendB.sendingC.to be sentD.being sent12._ give your homework to Amy? She is going to teachers office.（分数：1.00）A.WhyB.Why notC.Why dontD.Why didnt13.It was such little boys that cant lift up _ box.（分数：1.00）A.so heavy aB.so a heavyC.such heav
12、y aD.a heavy such14.Jenny said that she was sorry she had got no knife _.（分数：1.00）A.to cutB.to cut itC.cuttingD.to cut it with15.You should call the police, if you ever catch _ of Sarah.（分数：1.00）A.sightB.sceneryC.sceneD.view六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、The Silicon Valley o(总题数：20，分数：20.00)16.（分数：1.00）
13、A.AfterB.BeforeC.DuringD.Since17.（分数：1.00）A.permittingB.persuadingC.orderingD.obliging18.（分数：1.00）A.explainB.describeC.believeD.suggest19.（分数：1.00）A.modelB.exampleC.formD.shape20.（分数：1.00）A.thinkB.dealC.mentionD.solve21.（分数：1.00）A.nothingB.everythingC.somethingD.anything22.（分数：1.00）A.thoughtB.knowle
14、dgeC.successD.money23.（分数：1.00）A.belonged toB.led toC.referred toD.added up to24.（分数：1.00）A.atB.onC.withD.for25.（分数：1.00）A.positionB.nameC.cityD.direction26.（分数：1.00）A.becauseB.thoughC.whenD.if27.（分数：1.00）A.distantB.desertedC.importantD.interesting28.（分数：1.00）A.continuedB.protectedC.touchedD.recogni
15、zed29.（分数：1.00）A.ButB.SoC.ThenD.Thus30.（分数：1.00）A.gave upB.handed inC.set upD.used up31.（分数：1.00）A.situationB.reasonC.resultD.story32.（分数：1.00）A.engineerB.reporterC.employerD.boss33.（分数：1.00）A.sharedB.forgotC.usedD.seized34.（分数：1.00）A.usefulB.helpfulC.peacefulD.successful35.（分数：1.00）A.ownedB.soldC.b
16、oughtD.provided八、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)A36.The nickname that is not used now is _.（分数：1.00）A.pigB.peelerC.fuzzD.bobby37.Visitors praise the English police because _.（分数：1.00）A.they are armed with modem equipmentB.they obey ordersC.they are often given thanks by peopleD.they are polite and helpful3
17、8.In London, what do the policemen often do during their work-time?（分数：1.00）A.Direct walking people.B.Tell others the time.C.Nothing.D.Show visitors the right way in the city.39.Which of the following statements is true?（分数：1.00）A.There are fewer criminals in America than in Britain.B.The English po
18、lice usually leave a deep impression on visitors.C.The British bobby is friendly but not helpful.D.The English police enjoy having pistols.40.If you see an English policeman for the first time, you will probably notice at once that _.（分数：1.00）A.he often tells people timeB.he is usually very helpfulC
19、.he has a helmet on his headD.he wears special clothesB41.The thing Jules described in his book From the Earth to the Moon is _.（分数：1.00）A.as large as the spaceship today.B.similar to the spaceship today.C.a gun used to send up a ship.D.an underwater ship.42.Jules wrote a lot of exciting books partl
20、y because he _.（分数：1.00）A.liked to do much reading on scienceB.liked reading fairy talesC.was a great inventorD.was a famous scientist43.Some of what Jules described in his books _.（分数：1.00）A.is almost the same as what happened years laterB.is quite different from what happened years laterC.never co
21、mes trueD.seems impossible to the people today44.If you are the writer, what title do you give the passage?（分数：1.00）A.The Life of Jules Verne.B.Jules Verne and His Two Fictions.C.Jules Verne: Father of Science Fiction.D.The Dream of Jules Verne Come True.C45.Some deserts were once _.（分数：1.00）A.very
22、good landsB.covered by iceC.very coldD.dry and useless46.According to the passage, _.（分数：1.00）A.a long time ago, man did not know how to make use of woodB.trees are not as useful as they were in the pastC.trees were more found in the past than they are todayD.people have always found trees useful47.
23、From the passage, we know that man must _.（分数：1.00）A.do nothing to keep the balance (平衡)of natureB.try his best to change the balance of natureC.try his best to keep the balance of natureD.do his best to stop the balance of natureD48.What of the following can be the best title for the passage?（分数：1.
24、00）A.Bomb Hidden in a Rubbish Bin.B.The Cause of the Explosion.C.A Terrible Thing.D.Market Blast Kills 1, Injures 21.49.In the last paragraph the underlined word “speculate“ probably means _.（分数：1.00）A.tellB.guessC.discussD.talk50.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?（分
25、数：1.00）A.One passer-by, saw the man throwing a bomb into a bin.B.Some customers in restaurants were injured.C.The writer did not get to the scene.D.All customers in shops got hurt.51.It can be inferred from the passage that _.（分数：1.00）A.all the injured were taken to a hospitalB.8 of the injured were
26、 not taken to a hospitalC.the rubbish bin with a bomb was in a restaurantD.the rubbish bin with a bomb was in a shopE52.The purpose of writing these four texts is to _.（分数：1.00）A.introduce the four magazines to new readersB.show the importance of the four magazinesC.get more readers to subscribe (订购
27、)D.tell the readers the latest news53.Which of the following magazines is published monthly?（分数：1.00）A.Discover.B.Self.C.Instyle.D.Wired.54.Which magazine offers the biggest price cut?（分数：1.00）A.Instyle.B.Wired.C.DiscoverD.Self.55.Which two magazines are published by the same publisher?（分数：1.00）A.Wi
28、red and Instyle.B.Discover and Instyle.C.Self and Discover.D.Self and Wired.十四、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十五、第一节 短文改错(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、A foreign university(总题数：10，分数：20.00)56.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_57.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_58.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_59.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_60.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_61.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_62.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_
29、63.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_64.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_65.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十七、第二节 书面表达(总题数：1，分数：15.00)66.假设你是李明，Mike 是你从互联网上结交的外国朋友。他对中国的农历新年很感兴趣。请你通过 E-mail，简单介绍中国农历新年。信中请包括以下要点：1春节在哪一天(农历：the lunar calendar)。2中国人喜欢炮竹迎新年(炮竹 firecrackers)。3过节中，人们会相互拜年。4小孩子会向大人时压岁钱(luck money)。注意：1词数 100词左右，开头已为你写好；Dear Mike,I am glad
30、 to hear you are interested in the Chinese New Year. Now, I will tell you what I all know about it.（分数：15.00）_公共英语二级-524 答案解析(总分：110.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.13 cents.B.30 cents. C.33 cents.解析：听力原文W: I gave 30 cents to the children next door.M: You mean those liv
31、ing in apartment 13-B?精解 数字辨析题。女士说给了住隔壁的孩子三十美分。而后面男士的对话内容是对听力的干扰：你是说住在 13-B的那些孩子吗?所以答案为B。A.Have some fish.B.Have some vegetables. C.Have some pork.解析：听力原文M: Let me give you some more fish.W: No, thank you. I prefer to have some vegetables.精解 细节题。题目问：这位妇女想吃些什么?。从对话中女士说“我想吃些蔬菜。”所以答案为B。A.In the watch s
32、hop.B.On the desk.C.In the drawer. 解析：听力原文M: I had my watch repaired in a watch shop, last night. I put it on the desk, but I cant find it now:W: I saw it and put it into the drawer when I came back last night.精解 细节题。题目问：这位男士的手表现在在那里?从对话中女士说：我看到手表，就把它放到抽屉里了。所以答案为C。A.The woman wants to book a room. B
33、.The woman wants to have a bath.C.The woman wants to look for some books.解析：听力原文M: 89656498. White Brance Hotel. What can I do for you?W: I want to book a single room with a bath next Wednesday.精解 理解题。从题目中关键词 hotel和 a single room，可以推测出这里的 book 是预定的意思。因此，题目答案选择A。A.She does not like going shopping. B.
34、She went shopping yesterday.C.She prefers shopping to studying.解析：听力原文W: Didnt Betty go shopping with you yesterday?M: Even if she hadnt had a lot of studying, she would have preferred staying home to going shopping.精解 理解题。对话中，先用一个否定疑问句提问。问：Betty 昨天没和你一起去购物吗?而做题的重点在男士的回答：即使她没有许多学习任务，她也宁愿呆在家里而不愿意和你出去
35、购物。故答案为A。三、第二节(总题数：5，分数：15.00)What are the two speakers talking about?（分数：2.00）A.Alexs hometown.B.Familys photograph. C.The mans family.解析：听力原文6-7W: What a nice photograph, Alex! Whos the woman holding the baby?M: Thats my mother. The baby is me.W: Where was it taken?M: At a little village in the mo
36、untains. My parents used to go there on vacation every summer.W: And the man is drinking lemonade?M: That is my father. And the little girl playing with the dog is my sister Meg.W: Do you still go to the village?M: Unfortunately, no. My parents are retired now, so theyre living in Florida. Megs marr
37、ied and has two kids of her own.精解 归纳题。对话前部分一直是对话双方讨论照片的内容；而且对话的第一句话指出了单词“photograph“。题目问：对话双方在讨论什么?AAlex 的家乡；B家庭照片；C这位男士的家人。通过整段对话内容的总结，可以判断答案为B。A.She is a young girl now.B.Shes living in Florida.C.She is a mother of two children. 解析：精解 细节题。题目问：我们知道 Meg什么事情?对话中，男士回答过 Meg的情况：“Megs married and has tw
38、o kids of her own“即答案为C。How does Linda know that Lee is at the city?（分数：2.00）A.Lee called her and told her about it.B.Lee let Smith to tell her about it.C.Smith wrote to her and told her about it. 解析：听力原文8-9W: Hello? I would like to speak to Mr. Lee.M: This is Lee speaking.W: This is Linda, your old
39、 friend.M: Oh, how are you, Linda? Im glad you called.W: Mr. Smith wrote to me that you were coming to our city. May I see you at your hotel?M: Please hold on a moment. I have to check my schedule. Yes, thats all right.W: Great. Ill be there in half an hour.M: All right, Ill be expecting you.W: Oh,
40、I almost forgot. Whats your room number?M: Its the No. 311 on the second floor. Please call me if you cant find me.W: Ill do that. See you later.精解 细节题。这是一段电话中的对话。Linda 通过 MrSmith 得知 MrLee 要来自己所在的城市。“MrWrote to me that you were coming to our city.”所以答案为C。A.In an hour.B.In one and half an hour.C.In h
41、alf an hour. 解析：精解 细节题。从“GreatIll be there in half an hour.“来看，答案为C。What was the girls main purpose in going to New York during the vacation?（分数：3.00）A.To learn English. B.To visit an American family.C.To do business.解析：听力原文10-12M: Hi, Jane. Its nice to see you again. I heard that you went to the US
42、 during the vacation.W: Yes. I went to New York to attend a summer course in English.M: Wow. You were lucky. How long did you stay there?W: About 50 days. I went there on July 5th and crone back on August 25th.M: How about the course?W: The course was very good. The teachers were nice. They taught u
43、s to listen, speak, read and write in English, but it was mostly speaking. One interesting thing l found was that the American classes are different from our classes here because they are very free. You can sit anywhere you like in the classroom. You can ask the teacher questions at any time during
44、the class, and you are welcome to share your ideas with the class. I really like this kind of class.M: How interesting! Maybe our teacher should try that.精解 推理题。对话材料中并没有明确表明：这位女孩假期去纽约的主要目的。但考生从“I went to New York to attend a summer course in English”可以推断出答案为 A。A.On July 5th.B.Oh July 6th.C.On August
45、 25th. 解析：精解 细节题。题目问：什么时候这位女孩从美国回来的?对话中已经有明确表明：“I went there on July 5th and came back on August 25th”因此答案为C。A.The teachers were kind.B.The students were quite free. C.There were a lot of activities in class.解析：精解 归纳题。题目问：这位女孩特别喜欢美国课堂的什么?对话中女孩谈及了美国课堂的很多现象，但都是围绕一点展开的“The students are free“。因此，比较三个选择答
46、案，可以明显推断出选项B符合对话者所要表达的观点。What are the two speakers doing?（分数：4.00）A.They are having a friendly chat.B.One is interviewing the other. C.They are talking about each others family.解析：听力原文13-16W: First of all, Id like you to tell me a bit about what youve been doing.M: Well, I left school after Id done
47、my A-levels. Well, I really wanted to study Art. But a friend of my fathers offered me a job hes an accountant in the city.W: I see. In your application, you say that you only spent nine months with this firm of accountants. Why was that?M: Well, to be quite honest, I didnt like it so I got a place
48、at the Art College a year ago.W: What do you do in your spare time?M: I like jazz and folk music; I go to the theater occasionally and act a bit myself. I read quite a lot, and Ive dune a bit of photography. Also, Ive traveled a lot hitchhiked all over Europe.W: Very interesting, Mr. Plant. I think thats all I wanted to ask about your bac
