公共英语一级-281及答案解析.doc

1、公共英语一级-281 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）(1).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B.C.（分数：5.00）(1).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B

2、.C.(3).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B.C.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)（分数：5.00）(1).Where is the woman from?（分数：1.00）A.Australia.B.Canada.C.England.(2).When does the film end?（分数：1.00）A.8:30.B.9:00.C.9:30.(3).What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）A.She made the

3、dress herself.B.Her mother bought the dress for her.C.Her mother made the dress for her.(4).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.He wants to go with them.B.He will invite his friends.C.He is not interested in going.(5).How many shirts does the man have?（分数：1.00）A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.（分数：5.00）(1).What do

4、es the girl want?（分数：1.00）A.She wants some beer.B.She wants some meat.C.She wants some milk.(2).Who answered the phone call?（分数：1.00）A.The woman.B.The man“s cousin.C.The woman“s mother.(3).What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）A.The lecture is bad.B.She likes the lecture.C.The lecture isn“t fit for her.

5、(4).How much money does the man want to change?（分数：1.00）A.$100.B.$200.C.$300.(5).What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?（分数：1.00）A.Boss and clerk.B.Teacher and student.C.Customer and saleswoman.（分数：5.00）(1).Where did the woman go last Sunday?（分数：1.00）A.A park.B.A cinema.C.A class

6、.(2).Where are they going to tomorrow?（分数：1.00）A.Science Museum.B.Math Museum.C.Nature Museum.(3).What“s wrong with the man?（分数：1.00）A.He“s got a cold.B.He feels cold.C.He has a headache.(4).How much is the blue T-shirt?（分数：1.00）A.18 yuan.B.80 yuan.C.30 yuan.(5).What can we learn from the dialogue?（

7、分数：1.00）A.Mrs. Sharp won“t lend some money to the man.B.The man isn“t a good father.C.The man will buy a toy for his son.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Who can reach the book on the top shelf? Jack can. He is _ boy of us all.（分数：1.00）A.tallerB.a tallC.the tallest2.I can“t f

8、ind my pencil! _ is on the desk.（分数：1.00）A.MineB.YoursC.Your3.Could you _ me your bike? Mine is broken. Sure. It“s there.（分数：1.00）A.borrowB.lendC.giving4.we are waiting for Li Mei to _ us a good story.（分数：1.00）A.tellB.talkC.say5.I would like to study math in college _ my brother hate it very much.（分

9、数：1.00）A.andB.thoughC.while6.Amanda hasn“t told me _ she plans to do after dinner.（分数：1.00）A.whereB.whatC.how7.Have you considered _ our son a big gift since he won the race?（分数：1.00）A.sendingB.to sendC.send8.Mr. Smith has bought a lot of books for his daughter, _ he?（分数：1.00）A.hasn“tB.didn“tC.doesn

10、“t9.You“d better _ your homework before dusk.（分数：1.00）A.finishB.to finishC.finishing10.Mrs. Brown came to China _ 1996.（分数：1.00）A.onB.ofC.in11.My mother asked me what _ for my birthday.（分数：1.00）A.do I wantB.I wantedC.I want12.Which would you like, rice or noodles? _ is OK. I“m hungry.（分数：1.00）A.Eith

11、erB.NeitherC.Both13.The mother _ to the children: Be careful! Your sister is sleeping.（分数：1.00）A.whisperedB.shoutedC.replied14.Would you mind if I open the window for a better view?（分数：1.00）A.That“s fine, thank yonB.Yes, pleaseC.Of course not15.He has learned to use chopsticks since his family _ to

12、China.（分数：1.00）A.moveB.movedC.has moved六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Nearly everybody enjoys chicken, and the most famous name in chicken is Kentucky Fried Chicken. Mr. Sanders, the man who started this 1 was not always very rich. At one time, he 2 a small gas station next to a highway (公路). Many truck

13、drivers 3 there to get gas and take a rest. Mr. Sanders realized they were often 4 , so he began serving sandwiches and coffee. 5 the sandwiches he made tasted good, and didn“t 6 too much, more and more 7 came to eat at his place. 8 Mr. Sanders began to serve fried chicken. People 9 it very much, an

14、d his new business grew rapidly. And now, 10 you go in the United States, you will see one. If you like chicken, I“m sure, you“ll enjoy eating Kentucky Fried Chicken.（分数：10.00）A.businessB.shopC.lifeA.foundB.workedC.ownedA.passedB.got toC.stoppedA.lateB.hungryC.tiredA.AlthoughB.IfC.AsA.needB.payC.cos

15、tA.passengersB.driversC.studentsA.ThenB.SoC.ButA.ateB.likedC.triedA.wheneverB.whereverC.where七、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A. housework B. skirt C. piano D. radio E. shop F. magazine G. toothbrush（分数：5.00）(1).People use it to play music.（分数：1.00）(2).You listen to it for informat

16、ion and entertainment.（分数：1.00）(3).Your mother always does it after work at home.（分数：1.00）(4).People go there to buy things.（分数：1.00）(5).Girls like wearing it.（分数：1.00）九、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)No one likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide that she loves you. She? Yes, she. It“s true that

17、male mosquito doesn“t bite (咬) and only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay eggs. She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesn“t like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Nex

18、t time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen. You“re different from the others! If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you will have an itch (痒) on your b

19、ody because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itching begins, she has flown away.（分数：5.00）(1).If the mosquito doesn“t bite you, it will choose another one.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn“t Say.(2).Only the male mosquito bites for blood.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wr

20、ong.C.Doesn“t Say.(3).You can feel it when a mosquito lands on you.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn“t Say.(4).After she bites, you will have an itch.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn“t Say.(5).Someone likes mosquitoes.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn“t Say.十、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：2，分数：10.00)Sigmund Freud wa

21、s a world-famous doctor of Vienna (维也纳). He was also a man full of humour (幽默). Once, at his 70th birthday party, a friend asked Freud if he could put his work into several words. “Well,“ said Freud, “we take the sick out of their trouble and return them to the common suffering.“ As a devoted son, F

22、reud often visited his old mother. His mother usually spent her summers in a small mountain town in Austria (奥地利). The King Josef usually spent his summers there, too. One day in the summer, a band (乐队) was playing a lively tune (曲子) when Freud“s mother was sitting at the window and watching the peo

23、ple singing and dancing on Main Street. The old woman had a poor memory. She heard the band playing, but forgot it was the King“s birthday. Freud was visiting his mother on her 95th birthday. He told his mother, “Mama, the band is playing for your birthday.“ She believed him and had a wonderful day.

24、（分数：5.00）(1).Freud was a famous _.（分数：1.00）A.doctor, AustriaB.general, ViennaC.doctor, Australia(2).From what Freud said at his 70th birthday party, we can see that he was _.（分数：1.00）A.a brave manB.a man full of humourC.a devoted man(3).One day Freud came to the small mountain town for _.（分数：1.00）A.

25、his 70th birthdayB.the King Josef“s birthdayC.his mother“s birthday(4).Which of the three sentences is wrong?（分数：1.00）A.Freud“s mother and the King Josef usually spent their summers in the same place.B.Freud“s mother“s birthday and the King“s birthday were on the same day.C.Freud“s mother knew that

26、the band was playing for the King.(5).Freud“s mother felt very happy on her 95th birthday because _.（分数：1.00）A.the King Josef himself came to celebrate (庆贺) her birthdayB.the people of the town came out to celebrate her birthdayC.she believed that the band was playing for her birthdaySurtsey was bor

27、n in 1963. Scientists saw the birth of this island. It began at 7:30 a.m. on 14th November. A fishing boat was near Iceland. The boat moved under the captain“s (船长) feet. He noticed a strange smell. He saw some black smoke. A volcano (火山) was breaking out. Red-hot rocks, fire and smoke were rushing

28、up from the bottom (底部) of the sea. The island grew quickly. It was 10 meters high the next day and 60 meters high on 18th November. Scientists flew there to watch. It was exciting. Smoke and fire were still rushing up. Pieces of red-hot rocks were flying into the air and falling into the sea. The s

29、ea was boiling and there was a strange light in the sky. Surtsey grew and grew. Then it stopped in June 1967. It was 175 meters high and 2 kilometers long. And life was already coming to Surtsey. Plants grew. Birds came. Some scientists built a house. They want to learn about this young island. A ne

30、w island is like a new world.（分数：5.00）(1).Surtsey is _.（分数：1.00）A.an island not far from IcelandB.a new volcanoC.a place in Iceland(2).Scientists flew there _.（分数：1.00）A.to watch the birth of the islandB.to save the fishing boatC.to learn about the island(3).When did scientists fly there to watch?（分

31、数：1.00）A.Before the volcano broke out.B.As soon as the volcano broke out.C.About four days after the volcano broke out.(4).Put the following sentences in the correct order. a. The captain found the boat was moving, b. A new island appeared in the sea. c. Fire, smoke and rocks were seen rushing up. d

32、. A fishing boat was near Iceland. e. The island grew quickly.（分数：1.00）A.d-a-c-b-eB.a-b-c-d-eC.a-b-e-c-dD.b-e-d-a-c(5).The best title of this article is _.（分数：1.00）A.A New IslandB.The Birth of an IslandC.A New WorldD.Scientists Discovered Surtsey十一、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、第一节 改写句子(总题数：3，分数：6.00)16.

33、They have studied English for 20 years. They began to study English _. （分数：2.00）_17.She does well in English. She is _ English. （分数：2.00）_18.I don“t think math is as interesting as English. I think math is _ English. （分数：2.00）_十三、第二节 书面表达(总题数：1，分数：7.00)19.情景： 你的同事张丽明天去出差，你说好要去送她，却突然接到父亲电话，得知母亲病重，要你马

34、上回家。离开办公室时，张丽正在开会。 任务： 请你用英语给张丽写一张 50词左右的便条。包括内容： 你为什么要马上回家； 明天可能不去机场送她； 祝他旅途愉快。 要求：格式准确，表达清楚，字迹工整。 请用下面格式。 （分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-281 答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）(1).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 I enjoy swimming in the summer.(2).A. B. C. （分数：

35、1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 It has been snowing for two days.(3).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 My dad bought me a dog on my birthday and I like it very much.(4).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 We will fly to London to join a meeting.(5).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 Here is the cloth you want. And ke

36、ep your change.（分数：5.00）(1).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 Please pass me the umbrella behind the door.(2).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 Today is Sunday. The festival is the day after tomorrow.(3).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 Danny is reading a book while Anny is playing outside.(4).A. B. C

37、. （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 I wish you to call me as soon as you arrive there.(5).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 Mary lives in room三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)（分数：5.00）(1).Where is the woman from?（分数：1.00）A.Australia.B.Canada. C.England.解析：听力原文 M: I think you speak excellent English. Are you from Engl

38、and? W: Thank you, sir, but I am from Canada.(2).When does the film end?（分数：1.00）A.8:30.B.9:00. C.9:30.解析：听力原文 W: When does the film start, John? M: 7:30 p. m., and it will last an hour and a half.(3).What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）A.She made the dress herself.B.Her mother bought the dress for he

39、r.C.Her mother made the dress for her. 解析：听力原文 M: What a beautiful dress. Did you make it yourself? W: No. I had my mother do it.(4).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.He wants to go with them. B.He will invite his friends.C.He is not interested in going.解析：听力原文 W: We are going to visit the Summer Pa

40、lace tomorrow. M: Are you? May I join you?(5).How many shirts does the man have?（分数：1.00）A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven. 解析：听力原文 W: Every time I see you, you are wearing a different shirt. M: That“s because I have one for every day of the week.（分数：5.00）(1).What does the girl want?（分数：1.00）A.She wants some bee

41、r.B.She wants some meat.C.She wants some milk. 解析：听力原文 M: Which would you like to drink, tea or milk? W: Some milk, please.(2).Who answered the phone call?（分数：1.00）A.The woman.B.The man“s cousin.C.The woman“s mother. 解析：听力原文 W: Did you ring me up yesterday evening? M: Yes, I wanted you to come over

42、and meet my cousin who had just come from the United States, but your mother said that you were at evening classes.(3).What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）A.The lecture is bad.B.She likes the lecture.C.The lecture isn“t fit for her. 解析：听力原文 M: What did you think of the lecture in the library meeting r

43、oom? W: I can“t understand what the speaker said.(4).How much money does the man want to change?（分数：1.00）A.$100.B.$200. C.$300.解析：听力原文 M: Please change this note into two 50 dollars and ten 10 dollars bills. W: Sure. Here you are, sir.(5).What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?（分

44、数：1.00）A.Boss and clerk. B.Teacher and student.C.Customer and saleswoman.解析：听力原文 M: Make one copy for me and twenty copies from other managers. W: Certainly, sir. As soon as I finish the task, I will go to deal with this.（分数：5.00）(1).Where did the woman go last Sunday?（分数：1.00）A.A park. B.A cinema.C

45、.A class.解析：听力原文 M: Did you have a good time last Sunday? W: Yes, we went to a park and had a wonderful time.(2).Where are they going to tomorrow?（分数：1.00）A.Science Museum. B.Math Museum.C.Nature Museum.解析：听力原文 M: What are you going to do tomorrow? W: We“re going to visit the Science Museum. Will yo

46、u come with us? M: Yes, I“d love to.(3).What“s wrong with the man?（分数：1.00）A.He“s got a cold. B.He feels cold.C.He has a headache.解析：听力原文 W: What“s wrong with you? M: I“m not feeling well, doctor. W: Mm.You“ve got a cold.(4).How much is the blue T-shirt?（分数：1.00）A.18 yuan.B.80 yuan. C.30 yuan.解析：听力原

47、文 M: Can I help you, madam? W: Yes, I want a T-shirt. How much is that blue one? M: Eighty yuan.(5).What can we learn from the dialogue?（分数：1.00）A.Mrs. Sharp won“t lend some money to the man.B.The man isn“t a good father.C.The man will buy a toy for his son. 解析：听力原文 M: Excuse me, Mrs. Sharp. Can I b

48、orrow some money from you? I need them for buying the toy for my son. W: Well, you are a good Daddy.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Who can reach the book on the top shelf? Jack can. He is _ boy of us all.（分数：1.00）A.tallerB.a tallC.the tallest 解析：解析 本题考查的是形容词最高级的用法。“of us all”是一个具体的范围。taller 是普通的比较级，用