1、公共英语一级-596 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.三、第二节 对话理解(
2、总题数：3，分数：15.00)(1).What will the man do?（分数：1.00）A.Go away.B.Drive a car.C.Help the woman.(2).What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）A.She knows the way.B.The building is new.C.She doesnt know.(3).What happens?（分数：1.00）A.Peter comes back.B.Peter is leaving.C.Peter misses his friends.(4).What does the wom
3、an mean?（分数：1.00）A.She doubts.B.Shes surprised.C.She doesnt understand.(5).What does the man think about Sam?（分数：1.00）A.He cant believe it.B.He thinks its nothing.C.He has no idea.(1).What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）A.The baby needs sleep.B.The baby is hungry.C.Let the baby cry.(2).What will the w
4、oman bring?（分数：1.00）A.Two brushes.B.Nothing.C.A black or a brown brush.(3).What will the man drink?（分数：1.00）A.Juice.B.Water.C.Nothing.(4).When will Mr. Reed come?（分数：1.00）A.June.B.July.C.August.(5).Will the woman go to climb mountains?（分数：1.00）A.Yes.B.No.C.We dont know.(1).Where does this conversati
5、on probably take place?（分数：1.00）A.In a department.B.In a restaurant.C.In a factory.(2).How can the woman get to the exhibition center?（分数：1.00）A.Go straight for one hundred meters.B.Turn right, then walk one hundred meters.C.Turn back for one hundred meters.(3).Where does this conversation most prob
6、ably happen?（分数：1.00）A.In a shop.B.In a restaurant.C.In a party.(4).What can we learn about Sidney?（分数：1.00）A.He got some rain water.B.He was sick because of the weather.C.He fell off in the rainy day.(5).What is the woman doing?（分数：1.00）A.She is shopping.B.She is dressing.C.She is walking with the
7、man.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Of all the dresses I have, the color of this one is _.（分数：1.00）A.brightB.the brighterC.the brightest2.I would like to fly all day in the sky if I _ a bird.（分数：1.00）A.wereB.amC.was3.After finishing this, I will go home _ soon as possible.（分
8、数：1.00）A.soB.asC.much4.I will see you _ tomorrow if I have time.（分数：1.00）A.toB.ofC.off5.Bread and milk _ the best breakfast for children.（分数：1.00）A.beB.isC.are6.There are some very useful _ in the mountains.（分数：1.00）A.pillsB.medicinesC.minerals7.Why not _ your schoolbag before you go to school?（分数：1
9、.00）A.checkB.checkingC.to check8._ that reason, I will not go to the cinema.（分数：1.00）A.ForB.BecauseC.Since9.I _ my clothes when the telephone rang.（分数：1.00）A.washedB.was washingC.has washed10.I have something important to do now, would you please look _ my baby for a while?Sure.（分数：1.00）A.forB.after
10、C.up11.I _ up at 7:00 this morning, so I was late for school today.（分数：1.00）A.wakeB.wokenC.woke12.I will tell you _ he said to me if I can.（分数：1.00）A.whatB.whichC.that13._ the end, he finished doing his homework and went to sleep.（分数：1.00）A.AtB.InC.On14.Where are my keys?They are covered _ the dicti
11、onary.（分数：1.00）A.byB.withC.under15.Can you play _ piano?（分数：1.00）A.aB./C.the六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Once (41) a time there was a cat, which lived in a small house, where there were a lot of little mice (老鼠). Not only did they live on the master (主人), but they also ate everything up. (42) the maste
12、r didnt know that but later, when the mice became (43) , they began to worry.One day, the cat received an order: he (44) catch the mice, or if he didnt, he could go somewhere else. (45) this reason, he began to eat them (46) . After that, the old leader of the mice (47) a meeting. Everybody agreed t
13、hat they would not fight with the cat. (48) that, they should choose the peaceful (和平的) solution (方法): they had to change their home. (49) the cat heard the mices meeting, so he started to think about (50) he could do.（分数：10.00）A.onB.uponC.upA.FirstB.At lastC.At firstA.more and moreB.less and lessC.
14、many and moreA.shouldB.couldC.mustA.SinceB.BecauseC.ForA.one after oneB.one upon oneC.one by oneA.tookB.heldC.madeA.SinceB.Instead ofC.InsteadA.ButB.AndC.WhenA.howB.whatC.that七、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：1，分数：5.00) A chair B light C floor D desk E window F door G blackboard（分数：5.00）(1).P
15、eople see the outside world through it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).People open it so that they go inside.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).People turn it on to make a room brighter.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).People write and read on it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).Teachers use this black thing to write things on.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_九、第二节 短文
16、理解 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)One day, a lady was walking to work. Along the way, she passed a shop with a parrot (鹦鹉) sitting beside the door.When she stopped to look at the bird, it said to her, “Hey, lady, you are really ugly (丑陋的)!“This made the lady very angry. She quickly left the shop and went to work.
17、On her way home, she passed the same pet shop again. When the parrot saw her, it said, “Hey lady, you are really ugly!“The lady couldnt believe how rude (粗鲁的) this bird was.She told the shopkeeper that if the parrot said it again, she would have the police come and take it away. “Im sorry, maam. It
18、wont happen again.“ the shopkeeper said.The next day, when the lady walked past the shop, the parrot said to her, “Hey lady.“She stopped and looked at the bird coldly. “Yes?“ she answered angrily.The bird, sitting up straight and smiling at her, said, “You know./（分数：5.00）(1).The lady was happy when
19、hearing what the bird was saying.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong;C.Doesnt say.(2).The lady was so angry that she didnt have her lunch.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(3).What the shopkeeper and the bird said are the same.Al Right.B Wrong.C Doesnt say.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).The lady didnt like all kinds o
20、f birds.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(5).What the bird said at last was in fact the same as before.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.十、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：2，分数：10.00)Do you know something about tree rings? Do you know they can tell us what the weather was like, sometimes even hundreds of yea
21、rs ago?We can see the change of weather by studying the tree rings.For example, to find out the weather of ten years ago, count (数) the rings of a tree from outside to the inside. If the tenth ring is far from the eleventh ring, then we are sure that it was sunny most of that year. If it is near to
22、the eleventh ring, then the weather that year was bad.Tree rings are important not only for studying the history (历史) of weather but also for studying the history of man. Many centuries ago there lived a lot of people at a place in New Mexico. But now you can find only sand there? A scientist studie
23、d the rings of dead trees there. He found that the people had to leave because they had cut down all trees to make fires and buildings. As all trees had gone, the people there had to move.（分数：6.00）(1).What is the text about?（分数：1.00）A.What is a tree ring.B.What can a tree ring do.C.How to study a tr
24、ee ring.(2).What is not true?（分数：1.00）A.People can know the weather hundreds of years ago by studying the tree ring.B.People can study the history of man from tree rings.C.People can know what animals had once lived from tree rings.(3).Which two rings show the weather 12 years ago?（分数：1.00）A.The ele
25、venth and twelfth ring from outside to inside.B.The eleventh and twelfth rings from inside to outside.C.The twelfth and thirteenth rings from outside to inside.(4).How was the weather 10 years ago if the tenth ring is close to the eleventh one?（分数：1.00）A.It was good.B.It was bad.C.We dont know.(5).H
26、ow is the place in New Mexico today?（分数：1.00）A.There are still a lot of people.B.There are no people and no trees at all.C.It becomes sea.(6).What happened to those people who had once lived in New Mexico?（分数：1.00）A.They are still living there.B.They had all died because the trees there had died.C.T
27、hey moved to other places because all the trees were cut down.City Traffic(交通) Company,P.O. Box 778Dear Sir,I am 20 years old. I have learned driving since I was 15. I got my driving license (执照) two years ago. My father is a driver. He taught me how to drive. Since long ago, to be a driver is alway
28、s what I have dreamed.I had once studied in the Newman Professional School for three years. In every driving exam, I got high grades. I not only studied driving at school, but many other things. Ive studied the history (历史) of traffic and city. Ive also learned English. I can now talk easily to peop
29、le from English-speaking countries.As I said, I have been dreaming to be a driver since I was only a child. I want to be like my father, to take people from here to there, and to be part of the city road.Please give me a chance to work in your company and let me be a driver. Im sure Ill be a very go
30、od driver.With many thanks.Yours sincerely,Peter Jackson（分数：4.00）(1).What is Peter Jackson writing this letter for?（分数：1.00）A.He wants to thank this company.B.He wants to get a job.C.He is angry with the company.(2).How many years has Peter learned driving?（分数：1.00）A.1 year.B.5 years.C.20 years.(3).
31、Besides driving, what else has Peter learned in school?（分数：1.00）A.English and Chinese.B.History and swimming.C.English and history.(4).Why does Peter want to be a driver?（分数：1.00）A.Because he has nothing to do.B.Because he has dreamed to be a driver since he was very young.C.Because his father told
32、him to do so.十一、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、第一节 改写句子(总题数：3，分数：6.00)16.Allen decided to buy a computer.Allen made a _ to buy a computer.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_17.Allen finally bought one, so he was very happy.Allen was very happy _ he finally bought one.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_18.Allen had been playing computer for al
33、most three days without a rest.It has taken Allen three days _ the computer without a rest.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十三、第二节 书面表达(总题数：1，分数：7.00)19.情景：你是 Lily。你囚周末去了很远的地方看外婆，过于疲倦结果得了感冒，星期一一早还发了烧(get a fever)，你本该上课的，但没法去了。任务：请你写一张请假条托同学带给老师，告诉他：*你请假的详细原因。*你现在情况如何。*大概什么时候能上课。请用下面格式。Dear Teacher,Im sorry.Lily（分数：7
34、.00）_公共英语一级-596 答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)(1).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文Peter runs the last of all the runners.名师解析 录音原句意为“在所有选手中 Peter跑在最后”。图片 A中 Peter在最后一位，图片 B中Peter跑在第一位，图片 C中 Peter跑在中间。图片 A与原句相符合。故选 A。(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文I got something w
35、rong in my arms.名师解析 录音原句意为“我手臂有点问题”。图片 A为手(hand)，图片 B为脚 (foot)，图片 C为手臂(arm)。从原句中可以清晰听到“my arms”。所以正确选项为 C。(3).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文Allan grew up near a lake in his hometown.名师解析 录音原文意为“Allan 在家乡的湖边长大”。图片 A为湖(lake)，图片 B为树林(forest)，图片 C由中间的桥可知应为河(river)。且从原文可以清晰听到“lake”，所以正确答案为 A。(4).*（分数：1.00）A.
36、B.C.解析：听力原文Miss Chen received a letter from her father today.名师解析 录音原文意为“陈小姐今天收到了她爸爸的信”。图片 A为信(letter)，图片 B为邮包(parcel post)，图片 C为书(book)。且从原文可以清晰听到“letter”。所以正确答案为 A。(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文The story happened in July.名师解析 录音原文意为“那个故事发生在七月”。图片 A显示六月(June)，图片 B 显示七月(July)，图片 C显示八月(August)。且从原句可清晰听
37、到“July”。所以正确答案为 B。(1).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文Susan is studying all day in the library.名师解析 录音原文意为“Susan 整天在图书馆学习”。图片 A显示“图书馆(library)”，图片 B显示“电影院(cinema)”，图片 C难以辨认。且从原句可清晰听到“library”，所以正确答案为 A。(2).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文Do you have a world map?名师解析 录音原文意为“你有世界地图吗?”图片 A为世界地图，图片 B为地球仪(globe)，图片 C为中国
38、地图(map of China)。且从原句可清晰听到“world map”。所以正确答案为 A。(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文The field is 300 meters long.名师解析 录音原文意为“田径场长 300米”。图片 A长为 300厘米(300cm)，图片 B长为 300米(300m)，图片 C长为 400米(400m)。且从原句可清晰听到“300 meters long”，所以正确答案为 B。(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文There is nobody in the street at midnight.名师解析 录音原文
39、意为“午夜没有人在街上”。图片 A中街上有人有车，图片 B中街上有几个人，图片 C中街上没有人。且从原句可清晰听到“nobody”，所以正确答案为 C。(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文Do you check in or check out, sir?名师解析 图片 A为银行(bank)，图片 B为旅馆(hotel)，图片 C为超市 (supermarket)。原句中可以清晰听到短语“check in”和“check out”，这两个短语通常用于旅馆，表示“登记入住”和“退房”。只有图片 B符合题意。故选 B。三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)(1).
40、What will the man do?（分数：1.00）A.Go away.B.Drive a car.C.Help the woman. 解析：听力原文F: Could you help me pull the car?M: No problem.名师解析 对话中女士请求男士帮她拖汽车(could you help me pull the car)，男士同意(no problem)，可见下一步男士要帮女士拖车。题目询问男士要干什么，选项 A“离开”与选项 B“开车”均未提及，只有选项 C“帮助女士(help the woman)”正确，故选 C。(2).What does the wom
41、an mean?（分数：1.00）A.She knows the way.B.The building is new.C.She doesnt know. 解析：听力原文M: Excuse me, where is the Teaching Building?F: Sorry. but Im new here.名师解析 对话中男士问对方教学楼的位置，女士说自己是新来的(Im new here)，可见女士也不知道教学楼在哪里。题目询问女士所说话的意思，选项 A“她知道路”显然错误，选项 B“那幢房子是新的”在对话中并未提及。所以正确答案为 C“她不知道”。(3).What happens?（分数
42、：1.00）A.Peter comes back.B.Peter is leaving. C.Peter misses his friends.解析：听力原文F: Have a nice trip, Peter. Well miss you.M: Ill miss you too. Ill come back as soon ms possible.名师解析 对话中女士祝 Peter旅行快乐，并表示会想念他，Peter 表示也会想念她们，并说自己会尽快回来(Ill come back as soon as possible)，可见 Peter要出去旅行。题目问发生了什么，根据题意答案应为 Pe
43、ter即将离开(Peter is leaving)而不是回来，所以选项 A错误，而选项 C“Peter想念他的朋友”是离开以后的事，不符合出题人意图，也错误。所以选择 B。(4).What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）A.She doubts.B.Shes surprised. C.She doesnt understand.解析：听力原文M: Alice and I had an agreement finally.F: Oh . Did you! Whats that?名师解析 对话中男士说 Alice最后和他达成一致，女士说“真的?是什么?(Oh. Did
44、you! Whats that?)”。题目询问女士所说的话什么意思。从她说话的语气可判断她非常惊奇，而不是怀疑或者不理解，所以正确答案为 B。(5).What does the man think about Sam?（分数：1.00）A.He cant believe it. B.He thinks its nothing.C.He has no idea.解析：听力原文F: Sam finally catches up with others in this exam.M: Yeah, I know that. much to our surprise.名师解析 对话中女士说 Sam考试终
45、于赶上了其他同学。男士说他已经知道了，这确实出乎他们的意料(much to our surprise)。题目询问男士怎么看待 Sam。从男士的话“出人意料”可知他简直不能相信(cant believe it)，而不是“认为没什么”或“不知道”，所以选项 B、C 均错误，正确答案为 A。(1).What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）A.The baby needs sleep.B.The baby is hungry. C.Let the baby cry.解析：听力原文M: The baby just keeps crying for an hour!F: Try
46、 some milk.名师解析 对话中男士说婴儿已经哭了一个小时，女士让男士给婴儿喝些牛奶试试 (try some milk)，可见女士认为婴儿是因为饿(hungry)才哭。题目询问女士所说话的意思，选项 A“婴儿需要睡觉”和选项C“让婴儿哭”均错误，所以正确选项为 B。(2).What will the woman bring?（分数：1.00）A.Two brushes.B.Nothing.C.A black or a brown brush. 解析：听力原文F: Which brushes shall I bring, the brown one or the black one?M:
47、Oh. either is OK.名师解析 对话中女士问“我应该带哪支画笔，棕色的还是黑色的?”男士回答任何一种都可以(either is OK)。题目询问女士会带哪支画笔，从男士的回答中可知她会带其中一支，棕色的或者黑色的(a black or a brown brash)，而不是两支都带或者两支都不带。所以选项 A、B 均错误，正确答案为 C。(3).What will the man drink?（分数：1.00）A.Juice.B.Water. C.Nothing.解析：听力原文F: Juice, milk or coffee, sir?M: En. neither. Can I ha
48、ve some water?名师解析 对话中女士问男士要喝点什么，果汁、牛奶还是咖啡。男士说都不要 (neither)，并说想要喝水(can I have some water)。题目询问男士会喝什么，从对话中男士的要求可知他会喝水(water)，而不是“果汁”或者“什么也不喝”。选项 A、C 均错误，故选 B。(4).When will Mr. Reed come?（分数：1.00）A.June.B.July.C.August. 解析：听力原文F: Is Mr. Reed coming to visit us in July?M: No, the month after.名师解析 对话中女士问男士 Reed先生是否会在七月(July)拜访他们，男士回答是七月的下一个月(the month after)，即八月(August)。题目询问 Reed先生
