1、托业-49 及答案解析(总分：100.01，做题时间：90 分钟)一、PART 1(总题数：40，分数：80.00)1.In an intensely competitive global community, each company must _ intimate relationships with other companies.（分数：2.00）A.establishB.to establishC.establishesD.establishing2.The manila folders are stored _ the top shelf of the storage cabine
2、t.（分数：2.00）A.forB.outC.onD.to3.Many employees in the factory have shown _ to the proposal that the company sponsors a series of social events.（分数：2.00）A.resistingB.resistantC.resistanceD.resisted4.Mr. Morris has never worked in sales and therefore does not meet the _ for the position of sales manage
3、r.（分数：2.00）A.roleB.prospectsC.announcementD.requirements5.Customers can write a check _ they can show picture identification.（分数：2.00）A.as long asB.in caseC.whileD.unless6.The picture of Caroline Fletcher, the famous movie critic, will be on the cover of the next _ of Movie World magazine.（分数：2.00）A
4、.conditionB.issueC.priceD.promise7.In countries where malnutrition is prevalent, the Red Cross frequently distributes vitamins to _ people“s meager diets.（分数：2.00）A.supplementB.imposeC.pursueD.add8.Only the building plan submitted by Global Dream Construction Company is _ both our specifications and
5、 all industry standards.（分数：2.00）A.complyingB.compliedC.compliant withD.in compliance9._ Mr. Taylor has shown excellent performance in the last three years, he has a good chance of being promoted.（分数：2.00）A.AsB.So thatC.BesidesD.Due to10.Investors have to research financial information on major comp
6、anies, which is _ accessible and clearly presented online.（分数：2.00）A.readilyB.readinessC.readyD.reading11.Rainbow Jewelers“ warranty does not apply to products that are damaged due to misuse, improper care, or _ consumer negligence.（分数：2.00）A.anotherB.the otherC.othersD.other12.Professional chefs re
7、commend organic flour because, _ it is somewhat more expensive, it makes food taste so much better.（分数：2.00）A.whileB.insteadC.eitherD.still13.The ability _ with other employees is a necessary qualification for those who want to be a successful supervisor.（分数：2.00）A.interactionB.interactedC.interacts
8、D.to interact14.Many retired people are hesitant to start a business of _ because of the high risk involved.（分数：2.00）A.themB.theirsC.their ownD.themselves15.Applicants for positions as accountants at Mutual Finance _ to possess at least three years of experience in that area.（分数：2.00）A.requireB.requ
9、iresC.are requiredD.has required16.Mr. Robinson, the marketing director of the company, will be moderating discussions _ customer satisfaction.（分数：2.00）A.byB.toC.withD.on17.Enclosed is a list of companies _ products and services will be of interest to you.（分数：2.00）A.whoB.whatC.whoseD.which18.The bil
10、l for social care service for children could be higher than _ because the organization has repeatedly failed to keep track of costs.（分数：2.00）A.estimateB.estimationC.estimatedD.estimating19.Catering _ to the health and environmentally conscious people, Mother Nature“s Food is filled with a wide array
11、 of fresh organic foods.（分数：2.00）A.significantlyB.respectivelyC.markedlyD.exclusively20.The deal with Speed Shipping represents the _ largest sale of container ships in recent years.（分数：2.00）A.allB.singleC.someD.one21.In order to _ the life of the machine, regular maintenance is required every month
12、.（分数：2.00）A.insistB.endureC.persistD.prolong22.New staff members _ wish to participate in the farewell party for president Lopez must sign up in advance.（分数：2.00）A.whenB.whatC.whomD.who23.By the time she was twenty nine, she _ as many as five detective stories.（分数：2.00）A.had writtenB.has writtenC.wa
13、s writtenD.writes24.The builder expressed relief at the decision to _ an additional $50 million to the construction project.（分数：2.00）A.divergeB.allocateC.assessD.implement25._ Center Field Bank will lower the commercial loan“s interest rates has been officially announced.（分数：2.00）A.SinceB.ThatC.Afte
14、rD.What26.Mr. Trinity is very busy; _, he tries to stop and chat with each of his staff members every day.（分数：2.00）A.so thatB.even thoughC.neverthelessD.therefore27.Faster Express guarantees the _ of your package to any international locations within forty eight hours.（分数：2.00）A.delivererB.deliverab
15、leC.deliverD.delivery28.Dr. Thomo“s research shows that his new treatment could lessen patient _ on costly medicines.（分数：2.00）A.relianceB.reliantC.reliedD.relies29.In his most recent work, Anthony Ward has _ to blend traditional and modern music resulting in relaxing melodies.（分数：2.00）A.attemptedB.c
16、ompletedC.persuadedD.recognized30.One of our fitness trainers will help you determine _ options will create the best results for your body type.（分数：2.00）A.whichB.thatC.howD.where31.As of May 2nd, the bank tellers of Pacific Bank should report any unusual transactions _ to the Headquarters.（分数：2.00）A
17、.directsB.directlyC.directingD.direction32.The internship course is intended to help graduates _ practical skills in the area of marketing.（分数：2.00）A.persuadeB.proceedC.remarkD.develop33.Our guests to the awards banquet are encouraged to indicate their meal _ when they respond to our invitation.（分数：
18、2.00）A.prefersB.preferencesC.preferringD.preferential34.Ms. Sierra has left _ for his staff to follow while she is attending a convention in Hong Kong.（分数：2.00）A.instructB.instructingC.instructionsD.instructional35.The new car model is _ suited for adventurous rough road driving and daily commuting.
19、（分数：2.00）A.slowlyB.perfectlyC.graduallyD.heavily36.The president of the international association is appointed on a _ five-year basis.（分数：2.00）A.rotateB.rotatingC.rotatesD.rotation37.Existing low gas mileage vehicles will be _ phased out over the next five years until transition to more fuel efficie
20、nt new models is complete.（分数：2.00）A.accidentallyB.graduallyC.extremelyD.occasionally38.As an office assistant, Ms. Kennedy was given the task of restocking the closet with office _.（分数：2.00）A.suppliesB.supplyingC.supplierD.supplied39.Those who have high-blood pressure should get a doctor“s _ before
21、 starting an exercise regimen.（分数：2.00）A.commissionB.admissionC.permissionD.intermission40.The weekly magazine, World Economy , provides biographical information about 50 entrepreneurs selected as the most _ in Europe.（分数：2.00）A.influenceB.influencingC.influentiallyD.influential二、PART 2(总题数：4，分数：20.
22、00)Dear Mr. Cooper, Thank you for your May 18 order of five T-200 printers. Unfortunately, the T-200 has been discontinued and is no longer available for shipment. We now have the T-300 in its _. The T-300 is an upgraded version of the T-200 with some new features. It sells for $110, $20 more than t
23、he T-200. I have included some information on both the T-300 and the T-200 _ you can compare them. You may _ want to consider the G-180. It is very similar to the T-200 and is cheaper than the T-300. Please let me know if you want to change your order. Regards, Billy Hamilton Customer Service Manage
24、r（分数：4.50）A.placeB.sizeC.priceD.shopA.whichB.so thatC.now thatD.whatA.eitherB.bothC.alsoD.or elseThe Power Swing Club is made with the latest technology to improve your swing. Its _ design and weighting will vastly increase the power of your swing. This will go a long way in helping you hit the ball
25、. This club“s extraordinary design includes an inner aluminum weight that will fluidly shift to the end of the club _ your swing. This added weight to the end of the club will add speed and power to your swing. This club is ideal for power-hitters and _ to all the standards set forth by the National
26、 Golf Association. The Power Swing can be found at your local golf store or online at .（分数：4.50）A.specialB.speciallyC.specialistD.specialismA.whileB.afterwardC.duringD.meanwhileA.adheresB.meetsC.attachesD.compliesA new _ to the National Science Museum opened this evening. The Museum _ for nearly 8 m
27、onths while it was extensively refurbished Last night, museum curators honored a major _ and Professor Brian Giggs, who recently donated over 3 million dollars to the museum. Mr. Giggs spoke to the national media and said he hopes people will come to the museum to see its brand new layout and presen
28、tation.（分数：4.50）A.additionB.ceremonyC.conferenceD.banquetA.will be closedB.were closedC.would closeD.had been closedA.donationB.donorC.donateD.donatesDear employees, Due to recent virus problems, the maintenance department uploaded anti-virus software program to our company intranet. If you think yo
29、ur computer has been infected, the only safe course of action is to install the new anti-virus program. In addition, the maintenance staff _ regular maintenance of all computers beginning 11 a.m. on Wednesday. The computers will be unavailable for one to three hours depending on their condition. _ t
30、he inspection and maintenance are completed, employees will be informed of the availability of the computers. Please contact the maintenance department with any questions and concerns about this matter. We apologize for any _ this may cause.（分数：6.51）A.will be performingB.had been performingC.has bee
31、n performedD.was performingA.MoreoverB.Even ifC.in factD.As soon asA.patienceB.inconvenienceC.recommendationD.information托业-49 答案解析(总分：100.01，做题时间：90 分钟)一、PART 1(总题数：40，分数：80.00)1.In an intensely competitive global community, each company must _ intimate relationships with other companies.（分数：2.00）A
32、.establish B.to establishC.establishesD.establishing解析：解析 单词形态：动词 1这是一道单词形态题，选项均为 establish 的不同形式。 2助动词 must 后须接动词原形，Aestablish 为正确选项。2.The manila folders are stored _ the top shelf of the storage cabinet.（分数：2.00）A.forB.outC.on D.to解析：解析 词汇：介词 1这是一道词汇题，选项均为介词。 2空格内应填入一个表示处所的介词，C 为正确选项。on the bottom
33、 of：在底部3.Many employees in the factory have shown _ to the proposal that the company sponsors a series of social events.（分数：2.00）A.resistingB.resistantC.resistance D.resisted解析：解析 单词形态：名词 1这是一道单词形态选择题，选项均为 resist 的不同形式。 2空格内应填入一个名词作及物动词 have shown 的宾语，C 为正确选项。show resistance to 意为“对表示反对”。4.Mr. Morri
34、s has never worked in sales and therefore does not meet the _ for the position of sales manager.（分数：2.00）A.roleB.prospectsC.announcementD.requirements 解析：解析 词汇：名词 1这是一道词汇题，选项均为名词。 2原文意思是“未能满足销售经理的要求”，因此 D 为正确选项。除 meet the requirement 之外，meet意为“满足”时还有固定搭配 meet one“s need(满足需求)、meet the deadline(按期完成)
35、等。5.Customers can write a check _ they can show picture identification.（分数：2.00）A.as long as B.in caseC.whileD.unless解析：解析 词汇：连词 1空格后句子结构完整，应填入一个连词连接两个句子。as long as，意为“只要”，引导条件状语从句，因此连词 A 为正确选项。 2B 选项 in case 意为“以防止”，C 选项 while 意为“在期间”，D 选项 unless 意为“除非”，均不符合题意。6.The picture of Caroline Fletcher, th
36、e famous movie critic, will be on the cover of the next _ of Movie World magazine.（分数：2.00）A.conditionB.issue C.priceD.promise解析：解析 词汇：名词 1这是一道词汇题，选项均为名词。 2issue 意为“发行物”，原文意思是“下月将发行的杂志”，因此 B 为正确选项。7.In countries where malnutrition is prevalent, the Red Cross frequently distributes vitamins to _ peop
37、le“s meager diets.（分数：2.00）A.supplement B.imposeC.pursueD.add解析：解析 词汇：动词 1to 不定式表“为了”，本题需要填入一个适当的动词。空格后根据 malnutrition、meager diets等可以看出，“为了补充”食物而分发维生素符合语意，因此 A 为正确选项。 2supplement 是名词，后缀是-ment，类似的名词还有 implement、experiment 等。8.Only the building plan submitted by Global Dream Construction Company is _
38、 both our specifications and all industry standards.（分数：2.00）A.complyingB.compliedC.compliant with D.in compliance解析：解析 单词形态：形容词 1comply with 常和 be 动词连用，表示“遵守法律、规定、基准等”含义。常以以下形式命题： Abe complying with(进行时) Bbe compliant with(形容词) Cbe in compliance with(介词短语) A 选项和 D 选项须加介词 with，B 选项 complied 是不及物动词，不
39、能使用被动语态。 2在及物动词后经常出现以下形式，但不使用介词 in。 Ainvestigate compliance with 调查符合 Bensure compliance with 确保符合9._ Mr. Taylor has shown excellent performance in the last three years, he has a good chance of being promoted.（分数：2.00）A.As B.So thatC.BesidesD.Due to解析：解析 语法：连词 1空格后接句子，空格内应填入一个连词，B、C 选项不是连词，因而排除。 2A
40、选项 As(因为)和 B 选项 So that(以便于)都是连词，但语意上 A 选项 As 更符合题意。10.Investors have to research financial information on major companies, which is _ accessible and clearly presented online.（分数：2.00）A.readily B.readinessC.readyD.reading解析：解析 单词形态：副词 1这是一道单词形态选择题，选项均为 ready 的不同形式。 2空格内应填入一个修饰形容词的副词，Areadily 是正确选项。
41、3readily 和形容词 available 连用经常在考题中出现。11.Rainbow Jewelers“ warranty does not apply to products that are damaged due to misuse, improper care, or _ consumer negligence.（分数：2.00）A.anotherB.the otherC.othersD.other 解析：解析 语法：限定词 1A 选项 another 作形容词使用，后面不能接不可数名词 negligence。 2C 选项 others 只能当代词使用，后面不能接名词。B 选项
42、the other 意为“另一个”。 3原文意思是“除前面提到的内容之外”，other 可修饰空格后不可数名词 consumer negligence，因此D 为正确选项。12.Professional chefs recommend organic flour because, _ it is somewhat more expensive, it makes food taste so much better.（分数：2.00）A.while B.insteadC.eitherD.still解析：解析 语法：连词 1because 后有两句话，because 做连词引导 it makes.
43、better，同时做 if is.expensive 的插入语。2空格后有主语 it 和动词 is，因此应填入一个连词。 3more expensive 和 food taste so much better 在内容上形成对照，因此应使用连词 while。13.The ability _ with other employees is a necessary qualification for those who want to be a successful supervisor.（分数：2.00）A.interactionB.interactedC.interactsD.to intera
44、ct 解析：解析 语法：to 不定式 1空格后出现动词 is，因此动词 C 选项排除。 2able 需以 be able to 的形式出现，able 的名词形式 ability 也要后接 to 不定式。14.Many retired people are hesitant to start a business of _ because of the high risk involved.（分数：2.00）A.themB.theirsC.their own D.themselves解析：解析 语法：代词 1这是一道词汇题，选项均为代词。 2of one“s own 表示所有，常在考题中出现。m
45、y own idea=an idea of my own15.Applicants for positions as accountants at Mutual Finance _ to possess at least three years of experience in that area.（分数：2.00）A.requireB.requiresC.are required D.has required解析：解析 单词形态：动词 1本题考查正确的动词形态，主语 applicants 是复数形式，因此单数形式的 B、D 选项排除。 2原文意思是“要求有经验”，因此 C 为正确选项。16.
46、Mr. Robinson, the marketing director of the company, will be moderating discussions _ customer satisfaction.（分数：2.00）A.byB.toC.withD.on 解析：解析 词汇：介词 1这是一道词汇题，选项均为介词。 2原文意思是“关于的讨论”，因此 Don 为正确选项。 3about、as to、regarding、concerning 也意为“关于”，常在考题中出现。17.Enclosed is a list of companies _ products and service
47、s will be of interest to you.（分数：2.00）A.whoB.whatC.whose D.which解析：解析 语法：关系代词 1选项均为关系代词。 2先行词名词 companies 与 products and services 是从属关系，空格内应与填入关系代词所有格whose，因此 C 为正确选项。18.The bill for social care service for children could be higher than _ because the organization has repeatedly failed to keep track
48、of costs.（分数：2.00）A.estimateB.estimationC.estimated D.estimating解析：解析 语法：比较级 1主语 bill 是预算的对象，应使用被动语态。因此 C 为正确选项。 2经常出现的比较级形式有：.than scheduled(照比日程)、.than planned(照比计划)、.than anticipated(照比预期)等。19.Catering _ to the health and environmentally conscious people, Mother Nature“s Food is filled with a wide array of fresh organic foods.（分数：2.00）A.significantlyB.respectivelyC.markedlyD.exclusively 解析：解析 词汇：
