1、雅思（听力）历年真题试卷汇编 8 及答案解析(总分：80.00，做题时间：90 分钟)Complete the form below.Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.Phone InterviewName: John MurphyExample AnswerPosition applying for: lifeguardStreet Address: 45 1CourtContact phone number: 2Current part-time job: 3Previous job at Ridgem
2、ont High School: 4Additional relevant work experience: 5Relevant skills/qualifications: CPR certification & 6CPR certification expiration date: 7Preferred weekly shift: 8Time available to start work: 9Advertisement source: 10（分数：20.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空
3、项 1:_Choose the correct letter, A, B or C.（分数：20.00）(1).The lecture was organised by（分数：2.00）A.City of Nottingham.B.University of Nottingham Students Union.C.Nottingham Police Department.(2).The majority of crime on campus is（分数：2.00）A.Drugs and Alcohol.B.Violence.C.Theft.(3).The campus crime rate h
4、as_so far this year.（分数：2.00）A.increasedB.decreasedC.stayed the same(4).Why is there added concern about crime?（分数：2.00）A.exaggeration in mediaB.crime TV showsC.factual news articles(5).Carlos says if you are the victim of a crime, you should（分数：2.00）A.run away.B.resist.C.seek help.(6).What is the p
5、rimary method for increasing safety?（分数：2.00）A.informing students and staff of safety precautionsB.offering free self-defense courses to studentsC.reminding students to carry a mobile phone at all times(7).If a student must work late, it is most important to（分数：2.00）A.not return home until the morni
6、ng.B.go back with a friend.C.bring a mobile phone.(8).It is dangerous to（分数：2.00）A.drive home late at night.B.carry a knife.C.carry pepper spray.(9).Students who complete a self-defense course are（分数：2.00）A.more aware of dangers.B.mentally tougher.C.walking more confidently.(10).A university is（分数：2
7、.00）A.not surrounded by walls.B.patrolled by military.C.completely safe.Choose the correct letter, A, B or C.（分数：6.00）(1).Information on the test is from（分数：2.00）A.the teacher.B.a class.C.a handout.(2).This assignment is important because（分数：2.00）A.it will become a permanent record.B.it is a must fo
8、r passing 11th grade English.C.it will affect the English level next year.(3).Bobby chooses football as project topic because（分数：2.00）A.he often plays football.B.his father loves football.C.he is interested in football.What problems do the speakers identify for this project?Choose SEVEN answers from
9、 the box and write the letters, A-H, next to questions 24-30.ProblemsA too vagueB too factualC too unreliableD too noisyE too longF too shortG too complicatedH too simple（分数：14.00）(1).Background sounds（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).Answers of questions（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).One of the questions（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4)
10、.Time of answering（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).Recording equipment（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(6).Topic of project（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(7).Report on project（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_Complete the notes below.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.GIVING A SPEECHReasons for nervousness Lecturers often feel more nervous if the sp
11、eech is 1 Many think that the ability to make a good public speaking is 2, while in fact it is a skill that can be learned by anyone.How to prepare a quality speech The audience will only remember the 3sentence of a speech. Ensure that your speech is 4Dos and Donts Dont start your speech until audie
12、nce is 5 You can make your main ideas or notes on cards or a 6 You do not need to write down the 7speech. You can just write 8ideas. Remember to 9yourself to see how long your speech will be. Dont just 10a script.（分数：20.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_雅思（听力）历
13、年真题试卷汇编 8 答案解析(总分：80.00，做题时间：90 分钟)Complete the form below.Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.Phone InterviewName: John MurphyExample AnswerPosition applying for: lifeguardStreet Address: 45 1CourtContact phone number: 2Current part-time job: 3Previous job at Ridgemont High
14、 School: 4Additional relevant work experience: 5Relevant skills/qualifications: CPR certification & 6CPR certification expiration date: 7Preferred weekly shift: 8Time available to start work: 9Advertisement source: 10（分数：20.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Elsinore）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：7.78962e+007）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：waiter）填空
15、项 1:_ （正确答案：baseball coach）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：rescue diver）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：diving experience）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：October）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Saturday mornings）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：6(oclock)）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：radio）解析：解析：radio 本题需填写该求职者知道这则工作招聘的信息来源。根据录音材料：是在早上开车收听广播时听到的。注意后面的 newspaper 陷阱信息：大多数人获得招聘信息是源于看报纸，但该求职者是通过 radio ads 获知
16、的。Choose the correct letter, A, B or C.（分数：20.00）(1).The lecture was organised by（分数：2.00）A.City of Nottingham.B.University of Nottingham Students Union. C.Nottingham Police Department.解析：解析：B 本题型为选择题，注意通过题干的已知信息对答案进行定位。该题需选择活动组织方，根据录音，男生致谢的组织方为“诺丁汉大学学生会”。(2).The majority of crime on campus is（分数：2.
17、00）A.Drugs and Alcohol.B.Violence.C.Theft. 解析：解析：C 本题注意先提到的陷阱选项 A 和 B，录音中都予以否定。Actually 是信号词，其后的信息通常是正确答案。(3).The campus crime rate has_so far this year.（分数：2.00）A.increasedB.decreased C.stayed the same解析：解析：B 本题注意题干中的限定条件“campus”以及“this year”。录音中出现：We would like to seethe rateover the past three ye
18、ars，故 A 和 C 均为陷阱选项；正确选项 B decreased 对应录音原“has fallen”。(4).Why is there added concern about crime?（分数：2.00）A.exaggeration in media B.crime TV showsC.factual news articles解析：解析：A 本题需选择对犯罪变得更为担心的原因。错误选项 B 是录音材料根本没有提到的，坚决不选。陷阱选项 C 在录音中是说“人们希望看到更多关于真实性犯罪的新闻报道”，只是在陈述录音中所提到的一个事实，并非对本题题干的回答。(5).Carlos says
19、if you are the victim of a crime, you should（分数：2.00）A.run away.B.resist.C.seek help. 解析：解析：C 本题陷阱选项 A 和 B 在录音里都是以否定的形式出现的，犯罪现场当下正确的做法是Cseek help(寻求帮助)。(6).What is the primary method for increasing safety?（分数：2.00）A.informing students and staff of safety precautions B.offering free self-defense cour
20、ses to studentsC.reminding students to carry a mobile phone at all times解析：解析：A 本题题干中的“primary method for increasing safety”对应录音里的“best way to increasesafety”，很明显，正确答案为 A。(7).If a student must work late, it is most important to（分数：2.00）A.not return home until the morning.B.go back with a friend. C.b
21、ring a mobile phone.解析：解析：B 本题按照选择题的常识原则，排除选项 A。录音材料也提到了陷阱 C 选项中的mobilephone，是说“用手机打电话给朋友寻求陪同回家”。(8).It is dangerous to（分数：2.00）A.drive home late at night.B.carry a knife. C.carry pepper spray.解析：解析：B 本题选项 A 录音中根本没有提到，坚决不选。选项 C 中的“pepper spray”在录音中提到是可以携带用来护身的，故不选。录音中“advise against carrying a knife
22、”及“puttingyourself in more danger”对应含义为“dangerous to carry a knife”，所以正确选项为 B。(9).Students who complete a self-defense course are（分数：2.00）A.more aware of dangers. B.mentally tougher.C.walking more confidently.解析：解析：A 本题题干中的“self-defense course”是定位词，录音里“be more aware of possible dangers”对应正确答案 A。选项 B
23、 和 C 根本没有提到，坚决不选。(10).A university is（分数：2.00）A.not surrounded by walls. B.patrolled by military.C.completely safe.解析：解析：A 本题录音中“no barrier like a wall”对应正确答案 A。此外，录音中提到“no army force”，所以选项 B 不对；同时录音提到“generally a safe place”，可以看出选项 C 说法太过绝对。Choose the correct letter, A, B or C.（分数：6.00）(1).Informat
24、ion on the test is from（分数：2.00）A.the teacher.B.a class.C.a handout. 解析：解析：C 本题题干中“information on the test”是定位词，不过录音中并未直接出现原词，而是说：everything is on a handout that was passed out，即考试信息来源于正确选项 C a handout(讲义)。(2).This assignment is important because（分数：2.00）A.it will become a permanent record. B.it is
25、a must for passing 11th grade English.C.it will affect the English level next year.解析：解析：A 本题需选择这项 assignment(作业)重要的原因。正确答案为选项 A：它会成为永久性记录。选项 B 偷换概念，录音材料里只是说“a major requirement”。选项 C 录音以“not exactly”否定其会影响来年的英语等级。(3).Bobby chooses football as project topic because（分数：2.00）A.he often plays football.
26、B.his father loves football. C.he is interested in football.解析：解析：B 本题需选 Bobby 选择足球为论题的原因。正确答案为选项 B：他的爸爸喜欢足球，所以他才选择这个论题。What problems do the speakers identify for this project?Choose SEVEN answers from the box and write the letters, A-H, next to questions 24-30.ProblemsA too vagueB too factualC too
27、unreliableD too noisyE too longF too shortG too complicatedH too simple（分数：14.00）(1).Background sounds（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：D）解析：解析：D 本题型为配对题，仍然遵循雅思听力的最基本原则，即顺序原则，所以答案顺序是按照题号来出，选项 A-H 的字母顺序并没有参考价值。题号中的“Background sounds”是定位词，录音里出现“noise is louder”，对应选项 D。(2).Answers of questions（分数：2.00）填空项 1:
28、_ （正确答案：正确答案：F）解析：解析：F 注意本题与 24 题距离很近，不要漏听。题干中的“Answers”为定位词，注意 Tutor 提到了球员的回答“too short”，所以答案为 F。(3).One of the questions（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：G）解析：解析：G 本题录音中提到：but in an oral interview it is far too complex，导师认为这是个不错的 question，但作为口头访谈，这个问题太“complex”，对应选项 G too complicated。(4).Time of answeri
29、ng（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：E）解析：解析：E 本题根据录音，在回答提问时被访者试图完整回答这个问题，所以需要“too much time”思考，对应选项 E too long。(5).Recording equipment（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：C）解析：解析：C 本题问的是录音器材所存在的问题。题干中的“equipment”在录音中比较容易定位，文中提到“wasnt working consistently”，对应选项 C too unreliable。(6).Topic of project（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_
30、（正确答案：正确答案：A）解析：解析：A 本题考查整个项目的话题所存在的问题，录音材料里答案点为“inexplicit(含糊的)”，对应选项 A too vague(太模糊)。注意如果错过了上述答案点，Bobby 在随后又以反问形式再次提及该话题所存在的问题，使本题的答案选项更为明了。(7).Report on project（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：B）解析：解析：B 本题问的是关于报告本身。根据录音“focus too much on the facts”，对应选项 B toofactual。Complete the notes below.Write NO
31、MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.GIVING A SPEECHReasons for nervousness Lecturers often feel more nervous if the speech is 1 Many think that the ability to make a good public speaking is 2, while in fact it is a skill that can be learned by anyone.How to prepare a quality speech The audience wi
32、ll only remember the 3sentence of a speech. Ensure that your speech is 4Dos and Donts Dont start your speech until audience is 5 You can make your main ideas or notes on cards or a 6 You do not need to write down the 7speech. You can just write 8ideas. Remember to 9yourself to see how long your spee
33、ch will be. Dont just 10a script.（分数：20.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：important）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：a gift）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：last）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：well-organised/well-organized）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：paying attention）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：sheet of paper）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：entire/full）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：one or two）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：time）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：read）解析：解析：read 本题中“script”是定位词，问的是不要怎么样 script。录音中提到：No one wants to listento someone reading from a script。此处根据词性预判，需填动词，所以答案为“read”。
