1、专业四级-471及答案解析 (总分：140.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、PART DICTATION(总题数：1，分数：15.00)1.Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be read at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings the p
2、assage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more.Please write the whole passage.（分数：15.00
3、）_二、PART LISTENING COM(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、SECTION A CONVERSATI(总题数：3，分数：10.00)（分数：4.00）(1).Why didnt Ryan have any money left over to buy new clothes?（分数：1.00）A.He has been spending all his money on his personal trainer and gym fees.B.His salary is not enough for him to buy new clothes.C.He has no inte
4、rest in new clothes.D.He has been spending all his money on travelin(2).What does Alice mean by going a little overboard?（分数：1.00）A.Ryan is sick.B.Ryan is exaggerating.C.Ryan is crazy.D.Ryan is going on boar(3).According to Alice, what kind of way is the best to help Ryan in shape?（分数：1.00）A.go on d
5、ietB.exerciseC.motivation to stay in shapeD.at least two workouts at the gym per day(4).Which of the following details is NOT correct?（分数：1.00）A.Ryan will have time to date when he has to spend all his time at the gym.B.On Christmas Ryan only did one workout at the gym.C.Once Ryan finds a girlfriend
6、, hell stop working out.D.After Ryan stop working out, he will get really fat.（分数：3.00）(1).Where does the conversation probably happen?（分数：1.00）A.In the hospital.B.At the office.C.At the law school.D.At hom(2).According to the conversation, who single-handedly organized the march for lesbians agains
7、t drunk driving?（分数：1.00）A.Enid.B.Aaron.C.Elle.D.Class leader.(3).Which of the following is NOT correct about Elle?（分数：1.00）A.She and Bruiser Woods are vegetarians.B.She has a bachelors degree in fashion merchandising.C.She was homecoming queen last year.D.One week ago, she saw Cameron Diaz.（分数：3.00
8、）(1).Which one among all the pointers from Amy is NOT welcome?（分数：1.00）A.Where to go for food.B.Where to go for shopping.C.Some insights into doing business in China.D.How to get Chin(2).What is saving face?（分数：1.00）A.It is a protocol to everything.B.It is something for starters.C.It is embarrassmen
9、t.D.It is a term for the concept of honor.(3).Which of the following is NOT correct, according to the conversation?（分数：1.00）A.We need to apologize more times than we would if we were late in America.B.The person will probably say its not a big deal, but in fact it could be pretty big.C.It is not nec
10、essary to say sorry if we make a mistake.D.Saving face is about avoiding embarrassment.四、SECTION B PASSAGES(总题数：3，分数：10.00)（分数：3.00）(1).What is the passage about?（分数：1.00）A.How-to videos on mobile phones will help farmers receive information on improving crop yields.B.Mobile phones are an important
11、business tool for farmers in rural areas.C.All kinds of functions of mobile phones are introduced.D.Farmers will gain entertainment through mobile phones.(2).Which of the following is NOT true about the educational videos?（分数：1.00）A.They can be downloaded to cell phones.B.Their goal is to help peopl
12、e in developing countries improve their lives.C.They use computer animation.D.Both the animated characters and the subjects are very serious.(3).The SAWBO project means to_.（分数：1.00）A.make a few videos next yearB.produce more videos later this yearC.have a survey of whether it is accepted by farmers
13、D.give up producing videos（分数：4.00）(1).What is the main idea of the passage?（分数：1.00）A.The Importance of Education.B.The Definition of Education.C.The Type of Education Which Is Valuable to Society.D.Childrens Education.(2).According to the author, what should a valuable system do?（分数：1.00）A.To trai
14、n people to do whatever jobs are suitable to their abilities and to realize the importance of all jobs.B.To refuse to do and disdain manual work.C.To provide free education for all people.D.To educate people to be all-roun(3).Which of the following is true according to the passage?（分数：1.00）A.Educati
15、on is an end.B.The work of a completely uneducated farmer is less important than that of a professor.C.We cant live without education.D.It is not enough just to choose the first system of education one fin(4).We can infer from the passage that the authors attitude toward free education is（分数：1.00）A.
16、negativeB.criticalC.positiveD.sarcastic（分数：3.00）(1).What is the main purpose of the program?（分数：1.00）A.To state why eyes are important.B.To describe how eyes function.C.To discuss why there are so many phrases about eyes in English.D.To explain the phrases about eyes.(2).According to the speaker, wh
17、ich of the following is NOT true?（分数：1.00）A.Peoples eyes can be a window into their hearts.B.Peoples eyes can tell a lot about how they feel.C.Peoples eyes can help them to do nothing.D.Peoples eyes can help them deal with relationships between them.(3).Which phrase about eyes is NOT correct?（分数：1.0
18、0）A.To catch ones eye means to get one to notice.B.The apple of ones eye just means a very special person of one.C.Ones eyes might be bigger than ones stomach means one is really hungry.D.To see eye to eye means to discuss many things.五、SECTION C NEWS BROAD(总题数：5，分数：10.00)（分数：2.00）(1).How many peopl
19、e were killed in the attacks last week?（分数：1.00）A.Almost eighty.B.Eighteen.C.Sixty-ninth.D.Fifty.(2).Which of the following is NOT true about the first to be buried?（分数：1.00）A.She was Muslim.B.An immigrant from Iraq.C.She was interested in politics.D.She was the only one shot to death at a summer yo
20、uth camr（分数：2.00）(1).Where does the celebration take place?（分数：1.00）A.Schools.B.Offices.C.Shopping centers.D.All of the abov(2).According to President Hu, what must the Communist Party do, to continue its rule?（分数：1.00）A.To adapt to a changing nation and a changing world.B.To insist on the unchangin
21、g rule.C.To follow the rule of other socialist countries.D.To listen to other nations suggestions.（分数：2.00）(1).What is the reason of the nations lowest growth rate since the nineteen thirties?（分数：1.00）A.Only two states had the largest population increases.B.The data was not true.C.Falling birth rate
22、s among some groups and fewer immigrants because of the recession.D.The population continues to move from the Northeast and Midwest to the South and West.(2).What is the population of April the first?（分数：1.00）A.Three hundred eight million, seven hundred forty-five thousand, five hundred thirty-eight
23、.B.Eight hundred three million, seven hundred forty-five thousand, five hundred thirty-eight.C.Three hundred eight million, five hundred forty-five thousand, seven hundred thirty-eight.D.Seven hundred eight million, three hundred forty-five thousand, eight hundred thirty-eight.（分数：2.00）(1).Which cou
24、ntries reached an agreement at a United Nations conference?（分数：1.00）A.The United States, China, India, Brazil and South Africa.B.The United States, China, Japan, Brazil and South Africa.C.The United States, China, India, New Zealand and South Africa.D.The United States, China, India, Brazil and Kore
25、(2).What targets does the agreement set?（分数：1.00）A.To prevent the Earths average temperature from rising more than two degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels.B.To prevent the Earths average temperature from rising more than two degrees Degree above pre-industrial levels.C.To prevent the Earths
26、average temperature from rising less than two degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels.D.To prevent the Earths average temperature from rising less than two degrees Degree above pre-industrial levels.（分数：2.00）(1).Why was Jiajia sent over to the United States?（分数：1.00）A.In the hope that the United
27、 States will be successful in everything.B.In the hope that he would mate with Lingling.C.In the hope that the United States and China will be in a constructive relationship.D.In the hope that he would mate with the others besides Linglin(2).Is there any chance that Jiajia and Lingling will have a b
28、aby according to zookeepers?（分数：1.00）A.Yes, there is 75 percent chance.B.Yes, there is 65 percent chance.C.Yes, there is 55 percent chance.D.No, there is no chanc六、PART CLOZE(总题数：1，分数：20.00)To a large degree, the measure of our peace of mind is determined by how much we are able to live on the prese
29、nt moment. (31) of what happened yesterday or last year, and what may or may not happen tomorrow, the present moment is where you arealways!Without (32) , many of us have mastered the (33) art of spending much of our lives worrying about a (34) of thingsall at once. We allow past problems and future
30、 concerns (35) your present moments, so much (36) we end up anxious, frustrated, depressed, and hopeless. On the flip side, we also postpone our gratification, our stated priorities, and our happiness, often (37) ourselves that someday will be much better than today. Unfortunately, the same mental d
31、ynamics (38) tell us to look toward the future will only repeat themselves so that someday never actually arrives. John Lennone once said, Life is what is happening while we are busy making other plans. When we are busy making other plans, our children are busy growing up, the people we love are mov
32、ing away and dying, our bodies are getting out of shape, and our dreams are slipping (39) . In short, we miss out on life.Many people live as if life is a dress rehearsal for (40) later date. It isnt. In fact, no one has a guarantee (41) he or she will be here tomorrow. Now (42) the only time we hav
33、e, and the only time that we have any control (43) . When our attention is in the present moment, we (44) fear from our minds. Fear is the concern over (45) that might happen in the futurewe wont have enough money, our children will get into trouble, we will get old and die, whatever.(46) fear, the
34、best strategy is to learn to bring your attention back to (47) . Mark Twain said, I have been through some terrible things in life, some of which (48) happened. I dont think I can say it any better. Practice (49) your attention on the here and now. Your effort will (50) great dividends.（分数：20.00）A.r
35、espectB.respectiveC.irrespectiveD.irregularA.questionB.the questionC.questionsD.a questionA.physicalB.chemicalC.neuroticD.gymnasticA.variedB.variationC.variousD.varietyA.to dominateB.dominatingC.dominatedD.dominateA.thatB.so thatC.soD.toA.convincedB.convinceC.convincingD.makingA.whetherB.whatC.whose
36、D.thatA.awayB.offC.onD.overA.anyB.someC.anythingD.somethingA.whichB.whoC.thatD.whatA.it isB.it wasC.wasD.isA.overB.atC.toD.withA.pullB.pushC.putD.plusA.accidentsB.incidentsC.eventsD.occurrenceA.CombatingB.CombatedC.To combatD.Having combatedA.the presentB.the pastC.the futureD.the only timeA.trulyB.
37、actuallyC.reallyD.mostlyA.to haveB.haveC.keepingD.to keepA.makeB.wasteC.spendD.pay七、PART GRAMMAR AND V(总题数：30，分数：30.00)2.The back garden of our house contains a lawn, _very pleasant to sit on in summer. A. which it is B. which is C. it is D. where it is（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.Its unwise to_between husban
38、d and wife. A. intervene B. interfere C. interrupt D. disturb（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.Teachers are not supposed to _ methods that students must follow in their studies. A. describe B. prescribe C. give D. obey（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.All theories, however, are tentative and are _ to criticism. A. subject B. imm
39、une C. resistant D. sensitive（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.Which of the following is NOT correct? A. He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldnt he? B. Youd better read it by yourself, hadnt you? C. You need have a rest, neednt you? D. Some plants never blown, dont they?（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.Face th
40、e past without _. Handle the present with _. Prepare for the furore without _. A. confidence; fear; regret B. regret; confidence; fear C. fear; confidence; regret D. regret; fear; confidence（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.The movie was good _ the ending. A. except B. except for C. besides D. except that（分数：1.00）
41、A.B.C.D.9.If _, these suggestions will make disastrous earthquakes almost a thing of the past. A. following B. follow C. to follow D. followed（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.When the football match was going on, we cheered for our team and we shouted and shouted until our voices went_. A. hoarse B. coarse C. fa
42、lse D. horse（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.11.Once _, it can never be forgotten. A. seeing B. having seen C. seen D. see（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.12.Animal conservationists strongly disapprove _ experimenting on animals. A. of B. / C. about D. against（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.13.This painting lacks _. A. ratio B. rate C. proportio
43、n D. percentage（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.14.An _lack of food brought hunger to the Iraqi people. A. critical B. acute C. crucial D. urgent（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.15._he was, he had to make a living. A. A child as B. Child as C. As a child D. As child（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.16.I wouldnt have believed it, if I _ it happen.
44、A. havent seen B. hadnt seen C. didnt see D. dont see（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.17.It was too late for any buses. A. there to be B. there being C. there to have D. there are（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.18.When we observe the language behavior of_we regard as primitive culture, we find it surprising. A. whose B. that C. which D. what（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.19.The indoor swimming pool seems to be a great more luxurious than_. A. being necessary B. to be necessary C. is necessary D. it is necessary（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.20.Something unexpected has turned A. up B.
